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全国公共英语二级模拟试卷(3)

时间:2018-01-12 18:31:34 公共英语 我要投稿

2017全国公共英语二级模拟试卷

  短文改错

  此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√); 如有错误(每行只有一个错误), 则按下列情况改正:

  多一个词: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

  缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

  错一个词: 在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

  注意: 原行没有错的不要改。

  Every morning John goes to work by trains. He     56.___________

  always buys a newspaper,  it helps to make the time      57.___________

  pass more quickly.

  One Thursday morning, he turned on the sports     58.____________

  page. He wanted to see the report about an important     59.____________

  football match the night before,  The report was such     60.____________

  interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. He

  didn't know it when he saw the sea. He got off at the     61.____________

  next station , and had to wait long time for a train to     62.____________

  go back . Of course,  he arrived very late at the office.     63.___________

  His boss were very angry when Tom told him why he was late .   64.___________

  "Work is very more important than football!" he shouted.   65.___________

  参考答案:

  56. trains → train 57. it → which 58. on → to 59. see → read 60. such → so

  61. when → until 62. wait → wait a 63. 正确 64. were → was

  65. very → much / 去掉very

  World Cup Dad

  For most of my 15 years, my father usually said very little to my mother and me. He preferred reading the newspaper or watching football matches on television to talking to his family.

  Everything changed one morning. As soon as I came downstairs to breakfast, I could see that he wasn’t his usual reserved (缄默的) self. “Can’t wait! FIFA World Cup! Big match! Must see!”1 quickly figured out what ail the excitement was about: Dad is a big football fan.

  I had never been interested in football, but Dad’s excitement that morning made me more and more curious. I had to find out why this sport was making my normally reserved father act like a five-year-old on his first trip to Disneyland.

  Dad decided that we should all eat at a little German restaurant so that we could watch the World Cup while eating. Secretly, I think he was hoping to turn Mum and me into football fans.

  The match started a few minutes after we entered the restaurant. As I was eating my meal, a loud noise came from the television. Surprised, I looked up at the TV: “Why is that man jumping up and down?” Dad patiently explained:“That’s Papa Bouba Diop, my son. It’s normal for them to jump up and down after they’ve scored.”

  Dad explained almost everything to me. His monosyliabic (单音节的) answers were a thing of the past. I loved the new Dad! I watched the rest of the match, becoming more and more interested. When I told my father that I planned to watch more matches with him, he smiled and gave me a wink (眨眼). At long last we had something in common.

  Football has really helped Dad and me get closer and form a stronger relationship with each other. Who says football is only about 22 men running after a silly ball?

  56.Which of the following words can best describe the authur’s father?

  [A] A parent busy at work.

  [B] A man of few words.

  [C] An encouraging father.

  [D] A talkative football player.

  57.What made the author curious about his father one morning?

  [A] His high expectation of the winner.

  [B] His great interest in the newspaper.

  [C] His unexpressed eagerness.

  [D] His unusual excitement.

  58.The author’s growing interest in watching the match mainly came from ____.

  [A] eating in a restaurant with the excited fans

  [B] his fathers loye of football and his explanation

  [C] watching a top level performance of the players

  [D] his and his fathers’s common love of German food

  59.What can we learn from the text?

  [A] Personality decides everything.

  [B] Sharing is the foundation of good relationship.

  [C] Family members should be fans together.

  [D] Interest is the mother of success.

  答案与解析:

  56. 选B。题干的意思为“以下哪句话最能描述作者的爸爸?”该题属于细节题。

  根据全文的意思可以得知,作者的爸爸是一个沉默寡言的人。

  57. 选D。题干意思为“早上是什么让作者对爸爸那么好奇?”该题属于细节题。

  根据文章对爸爸早上的描述可以得知,爸爸那天早上话多,很兴奋。

  58. 选B。题干意思为“作者对足球持续增长的兴趣是因为____”,该题属于细节题。

  是因为作者爸爸对足球的爱好引起了作者的好奇和兴趣,并持续增长。

  59. 选B。题干的'意思是“我们可以从本文学到什么?”该题属于推理题。

  A的意思是性格决定一切,B的意思是分享是建立良好关系的基础。

  Most of you would probably say that what makes you truly happy is your family and the love you share in your relationships, and I couldn’t agree more. But money comes into play in those relationships.

  When I talk about money this way to a group, there is always someone who comes up to me and says, “Suze, you are so wrong. Money isn’t the key to lifethis is!” At which point their wallet flies open and they show me a photo of their family.

  That’s when things get interesting, because I start asking them questions: Did you take that photo with your own camera? It looks like a beautiful beach, was the photo taken on a family vacation? Do you hope to help those beautiful boys and girls go to college?

  As their answers are “yes”, I ask them how they provide all of that for their family. That’s when they understand that I had it right.

  I totally agree that family and friends are of great importance to our well being; without meaningful relationships, there’s no chance of ever being truly happy. That’s why, every Saturday night, I end my CNBC show with the following words:“People first. Then money. Then things.”

  How we deal with the money we have also plays into our happiness. Over the past few decades (十年), the percentage of Americans who say they’re happy hasn’t changed much, while at the same time the average income has doubled. So we have more money, but we’re not much happier on average.

  A paradox (悖论)? Far from it. My sense is that while we’re making more money, we arent’t making more of the money we make. We have to pay for a lot of things, and we have to worry about saving for retirement (退休) in a way that our parents and grandparents never did. And as many of you know, it’s really hard to increase your happiness when you’ve got a lot of money worries.

  Do you agree, or am I way off base? I’d love to know what do you think about the money/happiness connection.

  60.Why do people often show the author their family photos?

  [A] They hope to show money is very important.

  [B] They want to prove they can afford a holiday.

  [C] They think a good family makes them truly happy.

  [D] They believe a happy person considers people first.

  61.Why did the authur ask the group questions in Paragraph 3 ?

  [A] To persuade them to save for the future. '

  [B] To ask for advice on holidays abroad.

  [C] To know more about each person.

  [D] To show them what he meant.

  62.Which of the following arguments does the author want to make?

  [A] Money is all that matters in our life.

  [B] The richer we are, the happier we’ll be.

  [C] Money makes a difference to the quality of our lives.

  [D] True happiness is achievable from good relationships.

  63.What does the underlined words “off base” in the last paragraph most probably mean?

  [A] mistaken

  [B] unprepared

  [C] unnecessary

  [D] misunderstood

  答案与解析:

  60. 选C。题干的意思为“为什么人们通常会把自己的全家福给作者看,”该题属于细节题。

  从文章意思可以得知,这些人是想反驳作者的观点,证明家人是幸福的源泉。

  61. 选D。题干的意思为“为什么作者问那些人第三段的问题?”该题属于细节题。

  作者是想证明自己的观点,通过问问题明晰自己的观点。

  62. 选C。题干的意思为“以下哪句话是作者想表达的观点?”该题属于推理题。

  本题没有原文,但是作者的观点非常明晰,钱在个人幸福中地位非常重要,可以改善我们的生活质量。

  63. 选A。题干的意思为“最后一段下划线词'off base'最可能是什么意思?”该题属于推理题。

  从文章的句意理解来看,应该是错误的意思。

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