2016年商务英语高级考试备考练习题

　　商务英语高级阅读除了一定的词汇量外，还要多练习，所谓孰能生巧。以下是yjbys网商务英语栏目为大家整理的关于2016年商务英语高级考试备考练习题，同学们可以多加练习!

2016年商务英语高级考试备考练习题

　　篇一：

　　Read the text about career-planning services.

　　Choose the best sentence from the opposite page to fill each of the gaps .

　　For each gap 9– 14, mark one letter (A-H) on your Answer Sheet .

　　Do not use any letter more than once .

　　There is an example at the beginning .(0)

　　Your Career Path Can Lead You Anywhere

　　We used to be advised to plan our careers. We were told to make a plan during the later stages of our education and continue with it through our working lives.(0)_____ some people still see careers in this way. However, to pursue a single option for life has always been unrealistic.

　　Planning for a single career assumes that we set out with a full understanding of our likes and dislikes and the employment opportunities open to us. (9)____ For most people this degree of certainty about the future does not exist.

　　Our initial choice of career path and employer is often based on inadequate knowledge and false perceptions. But with age and experience, we develop new interests and aptitudes and our priorities alter. The structure of the employment market and, indeed of employment itself, is subject to change as both new technologies and new work systems are introduced (10) _____ We must face the uncertainties of a portfolio career.

　　It is clear from the recent past that we cannot foresee the changes which will affect our working lives. The pace of change is accelerating , as a result of which traditional career plans will be of very limited use. (11)_____ They will need updating to reflect changes in our own interests as well as in the external work environment. Flexible workers already account for about half the workforce. (12)______ We are likely to face periods as contract workers, self-employed freelances, consultants, temps or part-timers.

　　Many employers encourage staff to write a personal development development (PDP) (13)_____ Although some people use it only to review the skills needed for their job, a PDP could be the nucleus of wider career plan –setting out alternative long-term learning needs and a plan of self-development.

　　A report issued by the Institute of Employment Studies advises people to enhance their employability by moving from traditional technical skills towards the attainment of a range of transferable skills. (14)_____ Instead, special schemes should be established to encourage people to examine their effectiveness and to consider a wider range of needs.

　　0 A B C D E F G H

　　A This dual effect means that the relationship between employers and workers has evolved to such and extent that we can no longer expect a long-term relationship with one employer.

　　B. It carries an implicit assumption that we ourselves, and the jobs we enter, will change little during our working lives.

　　C. This growth suggests that a career plan should not be expressed only in terms of full-time employment but should make provision for the possibility of BEComing one of the.

　　D this is a summary of one’s personal learning needs and an action plan to meet them.

　　E Consequently, they must now accommodate a number of objectives and enable us to prepare for each on a contingency basis.

　　F However, it warns that employers often identify training needs through formal appraisals, which take too narrow a view of development.

　　G . Such a freelance of consultant would be constantly in demand.

　　H We were expected to work towards that one clear goal and to consider a career change as a bad thing.

　　参考答案:9 B 10 A 11E 12C 13D 14F

　　9.本段是说在职业生涯中设立一个单独的目标的影响。而且首段也说了assume，根据前后文，应该选择B。

　　10.本段说了一些不确定的因素来说明在职业生涯中一直追求一个目标不切实际。而空白前面说的是就业市场结构，new technologies和new work systems这双重影响，之后说了在一个公司待着不现实，那么中间选择A。

　　11.空白前面讲传统的职业规划用途有限，后面将需要升级和更新来适应我们的'兴趣和外部工作环境的变化。E.相应的，职业规划也应该顺应这种变化。

　　篇二：

　　Is there any place in the world’s biggest and fastest-growing industry for someone starting up in business on their own? The answer, it seems, is a definite ‘yes’. __H__. As the holiday and tourist business is growing by at least 10 percent a year, the prospects for small independent travel agents with flexible markets and low overheads have never been so bright.

　　No wonder next year will see a record number of independent start-ups – at least 10,000, according to one estimate. __9__. They will benefit from computer technology, which means they on longer need retail shops in order to operate as travel agents. At least 50 per cent of independent operators are already home-based, linked by computer to booking centers, ticket wholesalers and database services, which can cut prices by half, compared to the main travel agent chains. __10__. If they do, these dynamic independents BECome like mini tour operators, creating their own packages from other people’s holidays, rather than just selling a standard holiday out of a brochure for only 10 per cent commission.

　　The biggest problem with running your own travel company can be to generate enough income to make it possible to apply for a license to sell air tickets direct. __11__. However, many independents are quite happy with this system. The brokers are fully bonded and therefore your customers are well protected. At the same time, you can still get good rates of commission. Even part-time agents securing around ten bookings a month can earn around $1,000 a month. __12__.

　　An even greater income than that is possible with the right kind of specialization. Business and sports travel are particularly lucrative. __13__. One way to get this kind of deal can be to approach companies in your area direct and offer to cater for their corporate and leisure travel needs. You may be able to improve on their existing deals, especially if they are currently dealing with one of the larger travel companies. __14__. In fact, your only problem may well turn out to be that you become so successful selling holidays you never have time to take one yourself!

　　A Such big companies may have 75 per cent of the travel business, but there’s plenty left for the smaller operator, particularly if they specialize.

　　B This could be five times as much if you make it your only job.

　　C Their low overheads should mean they are able to undercut their competitors.

　　D These will range from part-timers to full-time freelance travel brokers.

　　E Otherwise you have to work through brokers and computerized distributors who all take their cut of the profit.

　　F Even so, you need to ensure the staff have the right training.

　　G For example, there are agents offering exotic conference locations or parachuting in the desert.

　　H In fact, there’s never been a better time to try your luck in the travel trade.

　　使用返指方法一：9，11，14。

　　使用返指方法二：13。

　　使用返指方法三：12。

　　使用返指方法四：10。

　　重要词汇和表达：