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英语专四完型填空模拟试题有答案2025
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英语专四完型填空模拟试题有答案 1
Americans are proud of their variety and individualty, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform. Why are uniforms so __1__ in the United States?
Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more __2__ than civilian(百姓的) clothes. People have become conditioned to __3__ superior quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears a uniform tends to __4__ more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the __5__ of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What an easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to __6__ professional identity(身份) than to step out of uniform? Uniforms also have many __7__ benefits. They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.
Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of __8__ experienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without __9__, until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act __10__, on the job at least.
[A]skill [B]popular [C]get [D]change [E]similarly [F]professional [G]character
[H]individuality [I]inspire [J]differently [K]expect [L]practical [M]recall [N]lose[O]ordinary
答案解析:
1.选B 从文章的第一句they love and respect few thins more than a uniform“他们又无比热爱和崇尚制服”，说明了制服在美国很受欢迎。因此选项B)popular符合原文意思。选项中的professional“职业的”、practical“实用的”和ordinary“普通的，平常的”都不符合第一段的意思。
2.选F 此处应填形容词。从more...than civilian clothes可知，此处要填的形容词意思与civilian相对，说明制服的特点。选项中的形容词中只有professional“职业的”和civilian相对的，故F)正确。而pratical“实用的”和ordinary“平常的”意思都不能和civilian对应，故排除。
3.选K 由be conditioned to do sth.“习惯于”可知，此处应填动词原形。从前面的look more“看起来更...”和后面的tend to“倾向于”可知，这段要说明的是人们的主观印象，应填入表示“期望(得到)”的单词，只有K)expect符合原文语气。选项中get“得到”与上下文的语气不符合。
4.选I 此处应填动词原形。从原文中“人们习惯...从穿制服的人那儿得到优质服务。”可知，人们更信任穿制服的人，即制服能使人产生信任感。选项中的动词原形中只有inspire“使产生”符合文章。
5.选A 此处应填名词。前面两句表达了人们对穿制服的人更加信任的意思，那么对于garage mechanic“汽车修理工”来说，人们信任的是它的技术，而不是人品，故选项中只有A)skill符合原文意思。
6.选N 此处应填动词。...step out of uniform“脱掉制服”是对护士、警察等来说是......职业身份的很简单的.方式。脱下制服就是失去了职业身份，由此可以推知此处应填N)lose。
7.选L 此处应填形容词，说明制服的其他有点。从下文“...节省购买其他衣服的开销，节省洗衣费用，比便服更舒适也更耐穿”可知，制服除了增加信任感还有实际的优点。选项中的pratical“实用的”和ordinary“平常的”，很明显L)pratical符合原文意思。
8.选H 此处应填名词。文章手段就说“美国人为自己的多元化和个性化感到高傲无比，然而他们又无比热爱和崇尚制服”，其中包含制服使他们失去自己的个性的意思，那么联系第一段，此处指出的制服的缺点即为失去个性，故选项H)individuality正确。individuality强调与他人特点的区别，而character指的是个人特定的内在本质。
9.选D 此处应填名词。前面说制服让人失去了个性，虽然有很多种制服，但穿上制服的人直至退休都是那件制服，所有是没有变化的，故此处应填change，故D)正确。
10.选E 此处应填副词，修饰动词act。前面指出...look alike,they tend to...，说明此处填的词和alike意思相近。选项种副词有similarly和differently，很明显，E)similarly与alike意思相近，故选E)。
英语专四完型填空模拟试题有答案 2
t is well known that teenage boys tend to do better ___ 1___math than girls, that male high school students are more likelythan their female counterp arts ___ 2___ advanced mathcourses like calculus, that virtually all th e great mathematicians___ 3___ men. Are women born with ___ 4 ___ mathematicalability Or does society’s sexism slow their progress In 1980tw o Johns Hopkins University researchers tried ___ 5___ theeternal nature /nurture debate. Julian Stanley and CamillaBenbow ___ 6___ 10,000 talen ted seventh and eighthgraders between 1972 and 1979. Using the Scholastic Apti tude Test, in which math questions aremeant to measure ability rather than know ledge, they discovered ___ 7___ sex differences. ___ 8___ the ve rbal abilities of the males and females ___ 9___ differed, twice as many boys as girlsscored over 500 (on a scale of 200 to 800) on mathematical abilit y; at the 700 level, the ratio was14 to 1. The conclusion: males have ___ 1 0___ superior mathematical reasoning ability. Benbowand Stanley’s findings, ___ 11___ were published in “Science”, disturbed some men and ___ 12___ women. Now there is comfort for those people in a new study from the University ofChicago that suggests math ___ 13___ not, after all, a natural male domain. Prof. Zalman Usiskinstudied 1,366 tenthgraders. They were selected from geometry classes and tested on their abilityto solve geometry pr oofs, a subject requiring ___ 14___ abstract reasoning and spatial abili ty.The conclusion ___ 15___ by Usiskin: there are no sex differences in math ability.
1. A. at B. to C. of D. about
2. A. in tackling B. tackling
C. to tackle D. about tackling
3. A. might be B. have been C. must be D. had been
4. A. smaller B. less C. fewer D. not more
5. A. to settle B. to set C. settling D. setting
6. A. were tested B. [JP4]have tested C. were testing D. had tested
7. A. distinct B. instinct C. remote D. vague
8. A. Since B. However C. As D. While
9. A. scarcely not B. virtually C. largely D. hardly
10. A. superficially B. universally C. inherently D. initially
11. A. as B. that C. which D. all
12. A. few B. not a few C. not few D. quite few
13. A. be B. were C. was D. is
14. A. none of B. neither of C. either D. both
15. A. got B. gained C. reached D. accomplished
答案解析：
1. A) 介词at经常放在表示“技能和知识”的词前, 表示 在这方面的能力和技能。
2. C) 此空所在句虽然有“more...than”，但是经过分析可知句中存在一 个半助动词“be likely to”，故此空选C。
3. B) 在做此题前首先要分析清楚此句的句子结构。此空所在句的主句是“ It is well k nown”，它带有三个that引导的.宾语从句，其中此空所在分句是第三句。根据上下文可推测 此句句意为：众所周知，实际上所有伟大的数学家一直都是男性。因此，根据句意和主句时 态可知正确答案为选项B。
4. B) 根据上下文意义可知答案为B。
5. A) 首先“解决争端”需要使用动词settle和debate搭配，另外try to d o意为“努力做某事”，而trydoing意为“尝试做某事”，意义不符。故A为正确答案。
6. D) 根据语法线索可知此空应使用过去完成时。
7. A) 根据句义可知A distinct“明显的”为正确答案。其它三词意义分别 为：instinct“本质的”;remote“遥远的”; vague“模糊的”。
8. D) 四个选项中首先可以排除选项B However，因为它不是连词。而Since 和As是引导原因 状语的从属连词;while为引导让步状语从句的从属连词。根据句义和句子结构，此空正确 答案为D。
9. D) 根据上下文可推测句义为：尽管男性和女性的语言能力没有什么区别 ，但是…。据此答案为D。
10. C) 根据上文的统计数据可以得出结论：男性天生就比女性具有 更高级的数学推理能 力。故正确答案为选项C inherently “本性地，固有地”。其它三项意义都不准确：super ficially意为“表面地”; universally意为“普遍地”; initially意为“最初，开始”。
11. C) 非限定性定语从句需要由which引导。
12. B) Not a few和some意义接近，由于是and连接的并列结构，故答案为B。
13. D) 此空前虽然出现动词suggest，但是从句中的动词不用虚拟语气形式 be，因为suggest在这里意为“表明”，而非“建议”。
14. D) 此处为both … and …结构。
15. C) “得出结论”由动词reach和conclusion搭配。
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