试题 百文网手机站

中考考前辅导:英语阅读测试题

时间:2022-08-13 18:35:38 试题 我要投稿

中考考前辅导:英语阅读测试题

  阅读理解回答问题要针对文章的问题,回答时能用原文整合作答的不用自己的话答,这是一条黄金法则。因为主观阅读题考查的是学生有没有看懂文章,不是对文章的看法,原文是最接近作者写作意图的内容,用原文或者将原文词、句变化调整后作答可以避免出现错误观点。下面是小编精心整理的`中考考前辅导:英语阅读测试题,欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。

中考考前辅导:英语阅读测试题

  中考考前辅导:英语阅读测试题1

  Coolis a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has had many different meaning.

  Coolcan be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.

  When you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say,It's cool.You may think,He's so cool,when you see your favourite footballer.

  We all maximize(扩大) the meaning ofcool.You can use it instead of many words such as new or surprising.Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布)they had visited.On one student's paper was Just the one sentence,It's so cool.Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.

  But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words.Without cool,some people have no words to show the same meaning.So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word cool? I can.And I think they are also very cool.

  1.We know that the word cool has had ________.

  A.only one meaning B.no meanings

  C.many different meanings D.the same meaning

  中考考前辅导:英语阅读测试题2

  Is it possible to persuade mankind to live without war? War is an ancient institution, which has existed for at least six thousand years. It was always bad and usually foolish, but in the past human race managed to live with it. Modern ingenuity has changed this. Either man will abolish war, or war will abolish man. For the present, it is nuclear weapons that cause the most serious danger, but bacteriological or chemical weapons may, before long, offer an even greater threat. If we succeed in abolishing nuclear weapons, our work will not be done. It will never be done until we have succeeded in abolishing war. To do this, we need to persuade mankind to look upon international questions in a new way, not as contests of force, in which the victory goes to the side which is most skillful in killing people, but by arbitration in accordance with agreed principles of law. It is not easy to change very old mental habits, but this is what must be attempted.

  There are those who say that the adoption of this or that ideology would prevent war. I believe this to be a big error. All ideologies are based upon dogmatic statements that are, at best, doubtful, and at worst, totally false. Their adherents believe in them so fanatically that they are willing to go to war in support of them.

  The movement of world opinion during the past few years has been very largely such as we can welcome. It has become a commonplace that nuclear war must be avoided. Of course very difficult problems remain in the world, but the spirit in which they are being approached is a better one than it was some years ago. It has begun to be thought, even by the powerful men who decide whether we shall live or die, that negotiations should reach agreements even if both sides do not find these agreements wholly satisfactory. It has begun to be understood that the important conflict nowadays is not between different countries, but between man and the atom bomb.

  1. This passage implies that war is now ___.

  A. worse than in the past.

  B. as bad as in the past

  C. not so dangerous as in the past

  D. as necessary as in the past

  2. In the sentence “To do this, we need to persuade mankind” (Para 1), “this” refers to ___.

  A. abolish war

  B. improve weapons

  C. solve international problems

  D. live a peaceful life

  3. From Paragraph 2 we learn that the author of the passage ___.

  A. is an adherent of some modern ideologies.

  B. does not think that adoption of any ideology could prevent war.

  C. believe that the adoption of some ideology could prevent war.

  D. does not doubt the truth of any ideologies.

  4. According to the author, ___.

  A. war is the only way to solve international disputes.

  B. war will be less dangerous because of the improvement of weapons.

  C. it is impossible for the people to live without war.

  D. war must be abolished if man wants to survive.

  5. The last paragraph suggests that ___.

  A. international agreements can be reached more easily now.

  B. man begins to realize the danger of nuclear war.

  C. nuclear war will definitely not take place.

  D. world opinion welcomes nuclear war

  英语阅读题答案

  1-5 AABDB

  中考考前辅导:英语阅读测试题3

  Oceanography has been defined as “The application of all sciences to the study of the sea”.

  Before the nineteen century, scientists with an interest in the sea were few and far between. Certainly Newton considered some theoretical aspects of it in his writings, but he was reluctant to go to sea to further his work.

  For most people the sea was remote, and with the exception of early intercontinental travelers or others who earned a living from the sea, there was little reason to ask many questions about it, let alone to ask what lay beneath the surface. The first time that question “What is at the bottom of the oceans?” had tobe answered with any commercial consequence was when the laying of a telegraph cable from Europe to America was proposed. The had to know the depth profile(起伏形状)of the route to estimate the length of cable that had to be manufactured.mote, and with the exception of early intercontinental travelers or others who earned a living from the sea, there was little reason to ask many questions about it, let alone to ask whatlay beneath the surface. The first time that question “What is at the bottom of the oceans?” had to be answered with any commercial consequence was when the laying of a telegraph cable from Europe to America was proposed. The engineers had to know the depth profile(起伏形状)of the route to estimate the length of cable that had to be manufactured.

  It was to Maury of the US Navy that the Atlantic Telegraph Company turned, in 1853, for information on this matter. In the 1840s, Maury had been responsible for encouraging voyages during which soundings(测身) were taken to investigate the depths of the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Later, some of his findings aroused much popular interest in his book The Physical Geography of the Sea.

  The cable was laid, but not until 1866 was the connection made permanent and reliable. At the early attempts, the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs it was found to be covered in living growths, afact which defied contemporary scientific opinion that there was no life in the deeper parts of the sea.

  Within a few years oceanography was under way. In 1872 Thomson led a scientific expedition(考察), which lasted for four years and brought home thousands of samples from the sea. Their classification and analysis occupied scientists for years and led to a five-volume report, the last volume being published in 1895.

  练习题:

  Choose correct answers to the question:

  1. The proposal to lay a telegraph cable from Europe to America made oceanographic studies take on ______.

  A. an academic aspect

  B. a military aspect

  C. a business aspect

  D. an international aspect

  2. It was ______ that asked Maury for help in oceanographic studies.

  A. the American Navy

  B. some early intercontinental travelers

  C. those who earned a living from the sea

  D. the company which proposed to lay an undersea cable

  3. The aim of the voyages Maury was responsible for in the 1840s was ______.

  A. to make some sounding experiments in the oceans

  B. to collect samples of sea plants and animals

  C. to estimate the length of cable that was needed

  D. to measure the depths of the two oceans

  4. “Defied” in the 5th paragraph probably means “______”.

  A. doubted

  B. gave proof to

  C. challenged

  D. agreed to

  5. This passage is mainly about ______.

  A. the beginnings of oceanography

  B. the laying of the first undersea cable

  C. the investigation of ocean depths

  D. the early intercontinental communications

  答案解析

  1.[C] 亊实判断题。文章第3段第2句提到,这个问題的解答是具有商业结果的。C中的business为原文中commercial 同义改写,故选C。

  2.[D] 细节题。文章第4段首句为一个强调句,强调的是宾语。题干也是一个强调句型,但强调的是主语。如果把原文的强调句型改为一般的句型,就知道向Maury寻求帮助的是the Atlantic Telegraph Company.故答案为D。A是Maury的工作单位,可以排除;原文只提到对于一些早期的穿越洲际的旅行家和依靠海洋维持生计的人,海洋并不遥远,故B、C与题意不符。

  3.[D] 亊实判断题。文章第4段提到,19世纪40年代,Maury负责推动进行测深工作的海上航行,以此来探测北大西洋与太平洋的深度.故选D。

  4.[C] 词义推断题。当时的科学观点是海洋较深的地方不存在生命,而事实上在电缆表面发现了活的生物.由此可知这一亊实对当时的科学观点提出质疑,故答案为C。

  5.[A] 主旨题。通读全文可知,oceanography(海洋学)是全文的中心词,本文主要讲述海洋学是如何起步的,故答案为A 。B、C只表述了原文中个別细节,并非主题;D跟全文无关。

  中考考前辅导:英语阅读测试题4

  Once Einstein gave a lecture in many places in America. His driver always listened to him and knew the lecture so well that he was sure be could give it himself. So Einstein agreed that the driver gave the lecture him.

  As nobody knew Einstein there, the driver gave the lecture for Einstein that evening. At first he was a bit afraid, but Einstein's smile made him feel better. He gave a good lecture and the people were quite pleased.

  Then the driver started to leave and Einstein followed him without a word. When they got to the door, a man asked the driver a difficult question.

  The driver said that the question was very easy, and told the man to ask his driver behind to answer it.

  根据短文内容填空,每空限填一词。

  Einstein gave the (1) ______ lecture again and again. His driver (2) ______ to his lecture so many times (3) ______ he wanted to give it (4) ______. When Einstein knew it, he let the driver (5) ______ the lecture for him that night. The driver gave a (6) ______ lecture and the great scientist was quite pleased.

  When they were (7) ______ the lecture room, a man asked the driver a question. To show (8) ______ easy the question was, the driver asked Einstein who followed him (9) ______ to answer it (10) ______ of him.

  KEY:

  1.same 2.listened 3.that 4.himself 5.give

  6.good 7.leaving 8.how 9.quietly(behind) 10.instead

  中考考前辅导:英语阅读测试题5

  Do you need friends? Im sure your answer is Yes,of course. Everybody does! You need friends when you play and when you work. If you have friends, you will feel happy. If you have no friends. you will feel lonely (寂寞的). Do you know how to make friends? There is only one good way―You make friends by being friendly. A friendly person is interested in other people. He is always helpful If you want to make friends with a new classmate, you can talk with him, tell him about the other classmates in your class and try your best to be helpful to him.

  5. We need friends __________.

  A. because we must play with them

  B. Because we must work with them

  C. when we play and when we work

  D. when we talk with them

  7. If we want to make friends, we should __________.

  A. be politely to them

  B. be friendly to them.

  C. be afraid of them

  D. when we talk with them.

  8. A friendly person is _________ other people.

  A. interested in B. worried about C. surprised at D. like them

  9. If we want to make friends with a new classmate, ___________.

  A. we can talk with them B. we must try to help him

  C. we can tell him about the other classmates in our class

【中考考前辅导:英语阅读测试题】相关文章:

雅思阅读考前辅导201711-06

英语考试阅读理解考前辅导题及答案04-13

2017年商务英语高级阅读考前辅导11-06

2017年职称英语阅读判断考前辅导试题10-30

英语阅读模考测试题及辅导解析09-23

2017年雅思阅读考前辅导11-04

职称英语考前分析辅导11-06

高中考前热身英语阅读理解题08-19

2017年英语CET-4考前辅导阅读练习11-12