2017职称英语试题综合A级模拟题(词汇选项)
2017年职称英语考试复习已经开始,为了促进大家的学习积极性,以下是yjbys网小编整理的关于职称英语试题综合A级模拟题(词汇选项),供大家练习备考。

第1部分:词汇选项(第l——15题,每题l分,共15分)
下面每个句子均有l个划线词或短语,请为每处划线部分确定l个意义最为接近的选项
1. Now about half of the women who work in social welfare are part-time, as compared to 38% in the private sector.
A. guarantee
B. farewell
C. well-off
D. well-being
2. Before you decide on a vocation, it might be a good idea to consult a few good friends.
A. career
B. holiday
C. plan
D. research
3. The temperatures are somewhat lower than the average temperature in May this year.
A. rather
B. very
C. a little
D. less
4. It is anticipated that this contract will considerably increase sales over the next three years.
A. apparently
B. slightly
C. greatly
D. steadily
5. He tried to avoid the barrier to his carrying out the plan.
A. root
B. obstacle
C. danger
D. advantage
6. John was irritated by the necessity for polite conversation.
A. annoyed
B. troubled
C. threatened
D. aroused
7. Academic records cannot be duplicated.
A. borrowed
B. purchased
C. rewritten
D. copied
8. The police are trying to get back the stolen statue.
A. detain
B. regain
C. track
D. detect
9. We have ample money for the journey.
A. some
B. little
C. extra
D. enough
10. The doctor's pills worked marvels for me.
A. patients
B. miracles
C. illness
D. recovery
11. Mary's perpetual moaning nearly drove me mad.
A. monotonous
B. endless
C. serious
D. bitter
12. It was hard to say why the man deserved such shabby treatment.
A. old
B. unforgettable
C. funny
D. unfair
13. You didn't adhere to these principles.
A. follow
B. order
C. prove
D. handle
14. The farmers also want to use the water to irrigate the barren land.
A. empty
B. hairless
C. bare
D. smooth
15. Anyone who wants to apply for a loan need read the following specifications.
A. expressions
B. warnings
C. instructions
D. advertisements
参考答案及解析
第1部分:词汇选项
1. D。本题是对名词的考查。题干:现在在社会福利部门工作的妇女约一半是兼职,而在私营领域兼职妇女的比例为38%。题干中welfare意为“健康,福利”,选项中guarantee意为“担保”,farewell意为“告别,欢送”,well-off意为“幸运的,好运的”,well.being意为“健康,幸福”。故答案为D。
2. A。本题是对名词的考查。题干:在你决定职业选择前,咨询几个好朋友或许是个不错的主意。题干中vocation意为“职业,行业”,选项中career意为“职业”,holiday意为“假期”,plan意为“计划”,research意为“研究”。故答案为A。
3. C。本题是对副词的考查。题干:今年5月的气温比平均气温略低。题干中somewhat意为“稍微,有点”,选项中rather意为“在一定程度上”,very意为“很,非常”,alittle意为“少许,稍微”,less意为“较少的,更少的”。故答案为C。
4. c。本题是对副词的考查。题干:预计该合同会极大地增加接下来三年的销售额。题干中considerably意为“充分地,相当地”,选项中apparently意为“明显地”,slightly意为“稍微地”,9reatly意为“巨大地”,steadily意为“稳定地”。故答案为C。
5. B。本题是对名词的考查。题干:他试图避开影响他实施计划的障碍。题干划线词barrier意为“障碍物,障碍”,选项中root意为“根,根源”,obstacle意为“障碍,阻碍”,danger意为“危险”,advantage意为“优势”,所以正确答案为B。
6. A。本题是对动词的考查。题干:约翰被那必要的礼貌谈话激怒了。题干划线词irritate意为“激怒”。四个选项:annoy意为“恼怒”,trouble意为“麻烦,困难”,threaten意为“威胁,恐吓”,arouse意为“唤醒,激起”,可知正确答案为A。
7. D。本题是对动词的考查。题干:学术记录不可以复制。题干划线词duplicate意为“复制”。四个选项:borrow意为“买”,purchase意为“购买”,rewrite意为“重写,改写”,copy意为“复制”,故本题正确答案为D。
8. B。本题是对短语的考查。题干:警察局正努力找回被偷的雕塑。题干划线词get back意为“拿回,取回”。选项中detain意为“拘留,留住”,regain意为“收复,取回”,track意为“追踪”,detect意为“侦探,侦测”,所以正确答案为B。
9.D。本题是对形容词的考查。题干:我们有足够的钱来旅游。题干划线词ample意为“充足的,大量的”。四个选项:some意为“一些,若干”,little意为“小的,微不足道的”,extra意为“额外的”,enough意为“足够的”,所以正确答案为D。
10.B。本题是对名词的考查。题干:医生的药对我产生了奇效。题干划线词marvel意为“奇迹”。四个选项:patient意为“病人”,miracle意为“奇迹,特效药”,illness意为“病情”,recovery意为“恢复”,故本题正确答案为B。
11.B。本题是对形容词的考查。题干:玛丽无休止的呻吟让我几度抓狂。题干划线词perpetual意为“持续的,永久的”。四个选项:monotonous意为“单调的”,endless意为“无休止的”,serious意为“严重的”,biRer意为“痛苦的,心酸的”,故本题正确答案为B。
12.D。本题是对形容词的考查。题干:很难说这个人为什么受到这样不公正的对待。题干
划线词shabby意为“不公正的;不讲理的”。四个选项:old意为“老的,旧的”,unforgettable
意为“难忘的,不会忘记的”,funny意为“滑稽的,可笑的”,unfair意为“不公平的”,
故本题正确答案为D。
13.A。本题是对动词短语的考查。题干:你不必遵守这些原则。题干划线词adhere to意为“遵守”。四个选项:follow意为“遵循”,order意为“命令”,prove意为“证明”,handle意为“处理,解决”,很显然A为正确答案。
14.C。本题是对形容词的考查。题干:农民也希望用这些水来浇灌那贫瘠的土地。题干划线词barren意为“贫瘠的,无效的”。四个选项:empty意为“空的,空虚的”,hairless意为“无毛的”,bare意为“荒芜的”,smooth意为“光滑的,平稳的”,很显然C为正确答案。
15.C。本题是对名词的考查。题干:需要贷款的人们需要阅读以下规定。题干划线词specification意为“规格,详述”。四个选项:expression意为“表达”,warnin9意为“警告,预告”,instruction意为“指令,说明”,advertisement意为“广告”,所以正确答案是C。
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