2017-2018八年级英语上册阶段检测试题含答案
一. 选择填空(共15分,每小题1分)
( )1.Tommy is going to ______ the basketball team. He likes basketball very much.
A. joined B. take part in C. join D. took part in
( )2. They are leaving ______England next week.
A. to B. in C .on D. for
( )3.There ______ a football match next week.
A .will have B. is going to have
C. is going to be D. was going to be
( )4. I often see the girls ________ in the room. They are very pleased.
A. dance B. dances C. dancing D. to dance
( )5 Would you mind _________ the piano softly ?
A. to play B. playing C. played D. play
( )6. —Oh, you have a headache and a cough. __________ have you been like this?
— Two days.
A .How long B. How often C. How old D. How many
( )7. When the traffic lights are red, we _______ stop.
A. should B. might C. must D. may
( )8. He looks very pale. He may have _______ fever.
A. an B.a C.the D. /
( )9.I’m sorry to keep you _______ for almost two hours.
A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waited
( )10.You look _______ . Do you hear the _________ news?
A. excite: excited B. excited: excite
C. excited: exciting D. exciting: excited
( )11. —Must I take the medicine every day?
— No, you______.
A. must not B. may not C. haven’t D. needn't
( )12. My mother often tells me _______ my classmates when they need.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps
( )13. You’d better ________ too much meat. You are too fat.
A .eat B. not eat C. not to eat D. don’t eat
( )14. Staying up late is _______ your health.
A. bad for B. good to C. bad to D. good for
( )15 .It’s important ______ us ________ some good books.
A. for, read B. to, to read C. to, reading D. for, to read
二.从II栏中找出与I栏相匹配的答语。(共10分，每小题2分)
Ⅰ Ⅱ
( )1.Where shall we meet? A. Yes, I do.
( )2.Do you skate much? B. At the school gate.
( )3.I have a toothache. C. Yao Ming.
( ) 4. Who is your favorite player? D. Of course not.
( )5.Would you mind helping me ? E. I’m sorry to hear that.
三.用所给的词的适当形式填空。(共10分，每小题2分)
1.Xiao Gang spends much time ______ ( play) computer games.
2. The little boy has only eight _______ (tooth) now.
3.Will you _______ (take) part in the long jump ?
4.I think I must do my best ___________ (improve) my English.
5. You must do sports to keep __________ (health).
四. 完型填空。(20分,每小题2分)
Do you have a healthy eating habit? As we know, a healthy eating habit is good 1 health. Of all the things we eat and drink, 2__ is the most important. Not
3__ people know this, but it is quite true(真实的). Our bodies can go 4__ food for a long time. 5__ for two or three days without water people may die.
Many people don’t know 6__ water our bodies need to work well. And they don’t drink 7__ water, especially(尤其) in hot weather. Most people drink only when they 8__ drink. But in fact they often 9__ more water, especially after they have sports.
Do you know 65% to 75% of a man’s 10__ is water? If we don’t have enough water, we feel tired and may become ill.
( )1. A. for B. of C. in D. by
( ) 2. A. fruit B. vegetables C. water D. food
( )3. A. a lot B. many C. little D. few
( )4. A. for B. with C. without D. through
( )5. A. And B. Then C. So D. But
( ) 6. A. how much B. how many C. how D. why
( )7. A. any B. some C. a little D. enough
( )8. A. try to B. want to C. in need D. like
( )9. A. must B. can C. need D. needn’t
( )10. A. head B. arms C. heart D. body
五.句型转换。(共15分,每小题3分)
1.I have a cold.(就画线部分提问)
you?
2. My father does exercise every morning.(用be going to改写句子)
My father is ________ exercise tomorrow morning.
3. They have to get up early every day.(改为一般疑问句)
_______they _______ _______ get up early every day?
4. Lucy got to Beijing yesterday.( 改为同义句)
Lucy Beijing yesterday.
5. There will be a school sports meet next week .(改为否定句)
a school sports meet next week.
六.完成句子。(共15分,每小题3分)
1.说英语能有助于我和外国人交朋友。
Speaking English will help me to foreigners.
2.越来越多的人喜欢篮球。
people like playing basketball.
3.她长大后想当一名舞蹈演员。
She wants to be a dancer when she .
4.你为什么不喝点加蜂蜜的.开水呢?
you have some boiled water with honey?
5. 这个老人能好好照顾自己。
The old man can good himself.
七. 阅读理解。(20分，每小题2分)。
A
One day a dentist was starting his morning work. Suddenly a man ran in. His face was red and he could only say “Quick! Quick!” The dentist thought he must be very ill. His assistant helped to make the poor man sit in a chair. The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep. Then, he looked into the man’s mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth. As soon as the man woke up, he said in a low voice, “Quick, doctor, quick.”
“It’s all right now,” the dentist told him. “It’s over.”
“You don’t understand,” said the man, “I came to tell you your house is on fire.”
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
( )1.The story took place (发生) in the afternoon.
( )2.When the man ran in, the dentist thought he must be ill.
( )3.The man went to sleep after he took some medicine.
( )4.The dentist pulled all the teeth out of the man’s mouth.
( )5.The man ran in to tell the dentist that his house was on fire.
B
All over the world, people enjoy sports. Sports are good for people’s health. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets or may be online to watch.
Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and there. Some sports are rather interesting and people everywhere like them. Football, for example, is very popular in the world. People from different countries cannot understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.
( )6.Sports are good for _______.
A.the players B.people’s health
C.the coaches D.people who like sports
( )7.If you like sports, you can _______.
A.buy tickets to watch the games B. watch the games on TV
C. watch the games on the Internet D.A、B and C
( )8.People play _______ in different seasons.
A.the same game B.different games
C.any games D.all kinds of games
( )9._______ is very popular in the world.
A.Table tennis B.Baseball C.Football D.Skating
( )10.From this passage we can see that _______ can become very friendly.
A.people from different countries all
B.people from the same country
C.people who do the same sports
D.after a game, people from different countries
八.书面表达。(15分)
为了预防流感，保持健康，你平时都是怎样做的?请根据下面表格中所
提供的信息，以Keeping Healthy为题写一篇60词左右的短文,开头已给出。
Should Shouldn’t
Have a good eating habit Eat too much or too little
Go to bed early Stay up late at night
Exercise Throw litter about
Keeping Healthy
As we know, health is important to us. How should we keep healthy?
参考答案
一. 选择填空.
1~5 CDCAB 6~10 ACBCC 11~15 DBBAD
二.从栏中找出与栏相匹配的答语。
1~5 BAECD
三.用所给的词的适当形式填空。
1. playing 2.teeth 3. take 4. to improve 5.healthy
四. 完型填空。
1~5 ACBCD 6~10 ADBCD
五.句型转换。
1. What’s wrong with 2. going to do 3. Do， have to
4. arrived in 5. There won’t be
六.完成句子。
1.make friends with 2. More and more 3. grows up
4.Why don’t 5. take care of
七. 阅读理解。
A. 1~5. F T T F T B.6~10 BDBCD
八.书面表达
Keeping Healthy
As we know, health is important to us. How should we keep healthy?
First, we should have a good eating habit. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat every day. We can’t eat too much or too little. Drinking enough water is a good habit. Second, we had better go to bed early. We shouldn’t stay up late at night. Third, exercising a lot is good for us. Don’t throw litter about.
If we try to do that, we will be in a good health.
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