非谓语动词真题练习分析
非谓语动词是英语单选中必考知识点，为了方便大家的学习，下面小编针对性的给大家整理了非谓语动词真题练习分析，希望对大家有所帮助。
32. A9[2014安徽卷] While waiting for the opportunity to get ________， Henry did his best to perform his duty.
A.promote B.promoted
C.promoting D.to promote
【解析】32.B 考查非谓语动词。promote的逻辑主语为Henry，且两者之间为动宾关系，故应使用promoted。句意：在等待机会被提拔期间，亨利尽量履行好自己的职责。故选B。
24.A9[2014北京卷] ________ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.
A.Observe B.To observe
C.Observed D.Observing
【解析】24.A 考查非谓语动词。根据上下 文可知，后面提供了两个从句，一个为条件状语从句，另一个为时间状语从句的省略句。由此可知，句意表述在某条件下和某时间，建议某人做某事。这里选择动词原形，引导的是祈使句。故选A。
25.A9[2014北京卷] Last night, there were millions of people ________ the opening ceremony live on TV.
A.watch B.to watch
C.watched D.watching
【解析】25.D 考查非谓语动词。句意：昨晚有成百万的人看电视上直播的开幕式。watching引导的现在分词短语作定语，说明人们在做什么，与前面的people构成主谓关系。故选D。
28.A9[2014北京卷] There are still many problems ________ before we are ready for a long stay on the moon.
A.solving B.solved
C.being solved D.to be solved
【解析】28.D 考查非谓语动词。根据题干信息，非谓语动词在这里作定语，限定“要去解决的问题”。根据非谓语动词作定语的规则：现在分词表示主动和正在发生;过去分词表示被动和完成;不定式表示将要发生。所以选D。
35.A9[2014北京卷] The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore, he can go shopping without________.
A.recognizing B.being recognized
C.having recognized D.having been recognized
【解析】35.B 考查非谓语动词。根据题中的介词without判断，此处应该使用动名词形式，由于他是被人认出的，所以应该用动名词的被动式，故选B。
23. A9[2014全国大纲卷] Today there are more airplanes ________ more people than ever before in the skies.
A. carry B. carrying
C. carried D. to be carrying
【解析】23.B 考查非谓语动词。句意：现在天空中比以前有更多的飞机运送更多的乘客。此处airplane和carrying之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。故选B。
27.A9[2014福建卷] ________ the past year as an exchange s tudent in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.
A.Spending B.Spent
C.Having spent D.To spend
【解析】27.C 考查非谓语动词。句意：作为一名交换生，林达去年在香港生活学习以后，看起来比她的那些同龄人成熟。主语Linda和动词spend之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，并且spend的动作发生在appear动作之前，故使用v.ing形式的完成式，故选择C项。
30.A9[2014福建卷] For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying________.
A.connected B.connecting
C.to connect D.to be connected
【解析】30.A 考查非谓语动词。句意：对于那些与家人相隔遥远的人来说，个人电脑和电话在(他们与家人之间)保持联系方面起着重要的作用。(be) connected with是固定短语，意为“与……保持联系、联络”，其中connected可以看作表示状态的形容词，用作表语;stay可以用作系动词，故选择A项。
21. A9 [2014湖南卷] Children，when________by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.
A. to be accompanied
B. to accompany
C. accompanying
D. accompanied
【解析】21. D 考查非谓语动词和省略。句意：有家长陪同的孩子们才准许进入体育馆。动词 accompany与主语children构成逻辑上的被动关系，故用被动语态;当从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句中含有be动词的某种形式时，从句中的主语和be动词可以一起省略，本题中省略的部分为they are。
23. A9 [2014湖南卷] ________ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.
A. Understanding
B. To be understood
C. Being understood
D. Having understood
【解析】23. A 考查非谓语动词。句意：了解你自己的需要和交流风格与学会表达你的喜爱和情感一样重要。此处用非谓语动词作主语，且动词后有自己的宾语，因此用主动形式。故选A。
27. A9[2014湖南卷] There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, ________ at the night sky.
A. to stare B. staring
C. stared D. having stared
【解析】27. B 考查非谓语动词。句意：躺在草坪的中央遥望着夜空，没有比这更快乐的事情了。此处staring作伴随状语，与隐含的主语(说话人)构成主动关系。
35. A9[2014湖南卷] ________ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions，we each need deep thought and inner quietness.
A. Having freed B. Freed
C. To free D. Freeing