2016最新六年级期末考试复习要点汇总
Unit 1 – Unit 5 重点单词类：(上学期)
Starter Unit里涉及的是：animals动物类, colors颜色类, toys玩具类, school uniform校服类, days of the week星期类, feelings感觉类, food, 食物类, things in a living room客厅里的物品类, numbers数字类, free time activities自由时间的活动.
1.食物类单词有：
plum ice cream chewing gum chocolate noodles, banana, apple, pear, bread, orange, cola, cake, hot dog, orange juice,
2.吉祥物单词：
ring (戒指), shells(贝壳), mascot(吉祥物)
friendship band(友谊结), silver bells(银铃),
necklace(项链), soft toys(毛绒玩具)
3.收集品类单词：
stickers 粘贴 comics 连环画
football pictures 体育图片 autographs ( 签名)
postcards ( 名信片) stamps (邮票) collect (收集)
4.时间类别：
minute 分钟 hour 小时
metre英式 (meter美式) 米 kilometre (kilometer) 千米
Unit 6 – Unit 10 重点单词类：(下学期)
1.动物类：
polar bear(北极熊), the arctic fox(北极狐),
the arctic hare(北极兔), the snowy owl(雪鹰),
lemmings(旅鼠), seals (海豹)
2.节目类：
television (电视), cartoons(卡通),
nature programmes(自然片), detective programmes(侦探片), sports programmes(体育片), science fiction films(科学科幻电影), romantic films(爱情电影)
3.建筑地点类：
museum (博物馆)， church (教堂), hospital (医院),
train station (火车站), bus stop (汽车站 ), park (公园 )
tourist office (旅行社 ), police station (警察局),
post office (邮局),
4.方向类：
be opposite (在…对面), be next to (在…旁边),
be near (在…附近) on the side of… (在…的这一边)
turn left (左转), turn right (右转),
go straight ahead (笔直走),
5.Adventures(冒险类)
afraid of (害怕), horror films(恐怖电影),
thunder(雷), thunderstorms(暴风雨),
the dark(黑暗), ghost(鬼),
earthquakes(地震), sleeping alone(独自睡觉),
6. On the beach (沙滩类)
collect shells(收集贝壳), ride a jet-ski(驾驶快艇), snorkel(潜水), ride horse (骑马)，
mask(面具), flippers(脚蹼)
重点句型及基本语法知识：(上下两学期 )
1. 一般将来时态：
sb. be going to do (动词原形)sth. + 表示将来的时间
sb. will do(动词原形) sth. + 表示将来的时间
如：I’m going to buy chocolates on Sunday. (星期天)
We are going to play football tomorrow. (明天)
They will go to a party in the evening.(今晚)
具体例句可以看书上12—13页的内容。
2. 现在进行时：
Sb. be doing sth. 某人正在做什么。
重要例句：They are riding horses.
Mike is making a phone call.
Eve is flying a kite.
Two girls are snorkeling.
Four children are collecting shells.
She is putting on / taking off her shoes.
3.动词的分词形式有三大主要规律：
1) 一般情况下直接加ing
sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---speaking
say---saying carry---carrying collect---collecting
2) 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加ing
ride-- riding make-- making give—giving come-- coming
drive—driving write—writing skate--skating take---taking
3) 以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing
swim-- swimming put-- putting stop-- stopping get-- getting
run-- running let-- letting snorkel-- snorkelling
4. 一般现在时态在六年级教材中的体现：
sb. +表示频率的副词do/does sth. 表示动词的'变化型式要跟随主语的单复数变化。
如：I often dream of spacemen. (主语是第一人称时，动词为原形。)
He sometimes dreams of being a football star. (主语是第三人称单数时，动词变形加“s” 或 “es”等)
We never dream that we can fly. (主语是复数形式时，动词为原形。)
Toby always dreams that he can talk to animals. (主语是第三人称单数时，动词变形加“s” 或 “es”等)
I often get up at half past six. (主语是第一人称时，动词为原形。)
She usually goes to school at five o’clock. (主语是第三人称单数时，动词变形加“s” 或 “es”等)
具体的请熟记22、24、25、28和29页内容。
一般现在时的变化：