湖南成人学位英语考试完形填空试题附答案

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湖南成人学位英语考试完形填空试题附答案

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湖南成人学位英语考试完形填空试题附答案

　　湖南成人学位英语考试完形填空试题附答案 1

　　Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.

　　Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals.

　　One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.

　　1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another

　　2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with

　　3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much

　　4. A. to B. around C. between D. from

　　5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science

　　6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished

　　7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience

　　8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide

　　9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside

　　10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best

　　参考答案

　　1. C。such常用在不定冠词或名词前修饰可数名词或不可数名词，表示“此类的”、“这种的”，故such为正确选项。

　　2. A。come up with意为“提出、找出”;agree with意为“同意”;be fed up with意为“对……厌倦”;get on well with意为“和……相处得好”。根据文意A为正确选项。

　　3. B。上文讲到我曾找到过各种各样的原因，其中最重要的原因应当是……，因此这里应用important的最高级，故选the most。

　　4. D。固定结构be different from 表示“不同于……”。

　　5. A。本段着重说明了教育在人的发展中的作用，以及大学在教育中的地位。作为总括句，本空应填education。

　　6. C。这是一个含有条件状语从句的.复合句，意为“如果我不能受到更高等的教育，我就无法完成我的学业”，故选will not finish为正确选择。

　　7. B。这里只能选可作定语的`选项。过去分词developed表示“成熟的”，为正确选项。

　　8. D。大学应是提供高等教育的地方, provide符合文意为正确选项。

　　9. B。介词among可表示”包括……在内”为正确选项。

　　10. C。与前半句相对应，这里仍应用比较级，而may better意思不对，因此be able to better为正确选项。

　　湖南成人学位英语考试完形填空试题附答案 2

　　Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that gosintosthe collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see inthe zoo.

　　One of the questions that is always asked of me is 1 I became an animal collector in the first 2 .

　　The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos.According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any 3 was not the conventional“mamma”or“daddy”,4 the word“zoo”, which I would 5 over and over again with a shrill 6 until someone, insgroupsto 7 me up, would take me to the zoo.When I 8 a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great 9 of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses,and I spent all my spare time 10 the countryside in search of fresh specimens to 11 to my collection of pets.12 on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student 13 , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches,14 were not easy to keep at home.When I left, I 15 had enough money of my own to be able to 16 my first trip and I have been going 17 ever since then.

　　Though a collector’s job is not an easy one and is full of 18 ,it is certainly a job which will appeal 19 all those who love animals and 20 .

　　1.A.how B.where C.when D.whether

　　2.A.region B.field C.place D.case

　　3.A.clarity B.emotion C.sentiment D.affection

　　4.A.except B.but C.except for D.but for

　　5.A.recite B.recognize C.read D.repeat

　　6.A.volume B.noise C.voice D.pitch

　　7.A.close B.shut C.stop D.comfort

　　8.A.grew B.was growing C.grow D.grown

　　9.A.many B.amount C.number D.supply

　　10.A.living B.cultivating C.reclaiming D.exploring

　　11.A.increase B.include C.add D.enrich

　　12.A.later B.further C.then D.subsequently

　　13.A.attendant B.keeper C.member D.aide

　　14.A.who B.they C.of which D.which

　　15.A.luckily B.gladly C.nearly D.successfully

　　16.A.pay B.provide C.allow D.finance

　　17.A.normally B.regularly C.usually D.often

　　18.A.expectations B.sorrows C.excitement D.disappointments

　　19.A.for B.with C.to D.from

　　20.A.excursion B.travel C.journey D.Trip

　　答案及解析：

　　1.【答案】A

　　【解析】根据下一句及随后的内容，作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物)，应当选择A.how。

　　2.【答案】C

　　【解析】in the first place是固定短语,意思是“首先”。此句意思是：别人经常问到的问题之一，是当初我是如何爱上动物的。

　　3.【答案】A

　　【解析】这句话的意思是：作者在呀呀学语之时,最早发清楚的音是“zoo”(动物园),而不是“妈妈”,“爸爸”,因此,应选clarity“清晰”。填入其他选项emotion (感情),sentiment(多愁善感),affection(友爱)不合逻辑。

　　4.【答案】B

　　【解析】but在此处连接另一个句子(it was the word“zoo”,“it was”被省略)，表示转折，意为“而是”，Except,except for,but for的用法接近，表示“除了……”。

　　例如：

　　We go there every day except Sunday.

　　He answered all the questions except for the last one.

　　For a year the dam remained complete but for the generators.

　　从意思上，逻辑上，都应当选but。

　　5.【答案】D

　　【解析】根据后面的over and over again,应选“repeat”

　　6.【答案】C

　　【解析】小孩想去动物园,便不停地发出尖叫声,故选“voice”。A shrill voice与scream的意思接近。volume(音量);noise(噪音);pitch(音调)均不合要求。

　　7.【答案】B

　　【解析】shut sb.up是指让某人住口，为了让孩子停止尖叫，只好带他去动物园。

　　8.【答案】A

　　【解析】根据后面主句的时态，此处只能用一般过去时。

　　9.【答案】C

　　【解析】a great many后直接跟可数名词的`复数形式;a great / large amount of后跟不可数名词;只有a great /large number of后可以跟可数名词的复数形式。

　　例如:

　　I read a great many English books.

　　A large amount of money is spent on tobacco every year.

　　A great number of civilians were murdered in cold blood.

　　10.【答案】D

　　【解析】living后必须接介词in，意为“居住”;cultivating耕种;reclaiming开垦;只有exploring有探察的意思。

　　11.【答案】C

　　【解析】add to相当于increase，增加。其余选项后面都不接to。

　　12.【答案】A

　　【解析】later on为固定短语，“后来”。

　　13.【答案】D

　　【解析】attendant仆人;keeper可理解为“饲养员”，但是a student keeper容易被误解为“收留学生的人”;aide有“助手”之义。作者一边上学，一边在动物园里打工，只能当助手。

　　14.【答案】D

　　【解析】which在此引导定语从句，修饰前面列出的动物。

　　15.【答案】D

　　【解析】因为钱是在动物园打工挣的，选successfully更能体现其含义。

　　16.【答案】D

　　【解析】finance my first trip意为“支付我的旅行

　　费用”;pay后应接介词for;其他选项的意思相差甚远。

　　17.【答案】B

　　【解析】此句为现在完成进行时态,选regularly比较贴切。

　　18.【答案】D

　　【解析】此句是由though引导的让步状语从句，应与主句意思相对立。选项中，sorrows和disappointments与主句的appeal to相对立，但sorrows的分量太重。

　　19.【答案】C

　　【解析】appeal to为成语，意思是“吸引”。

　　20.【答案】B

　　【解析】excursion短途旅行;journey(从一地到另一地的)长距离，具体的旅途;travel旅行，旅游，海外旅行;trip旅行，远足。

　　湖南成人学位英语考试完形填空试题附答案 3

　　When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States it wasnt the first time I had been 56Like most English children I learned French at school and I had often 57 to France, I so I was used 58 a foreign language to people who did not understand 59 . But when I went to America I was really looking forward to 60 a nice easy holiday without any 61 problems.

　　How wrong I was ! the misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a 62 telephone to give my American friend Danny a 63 and tell her I had ar- rived. A friendly old man saw me 64 lost and asked 65 he could help me.

　　"Yes," I said, "I want to give my friend a ring. " "Well, thats 66 " he exclaimed.

　　"Are you getting. 67 ? But arent you a bit 68 ?" "Who is talking about mar- riage?" I replied. "I 69 want to give a ring to tell he Ive arrived. Can you tell me where theres a phone box? Oh!" he said, " Theres a phone downstairs. "

　　When at last we 70 meet up, Danny 71 the misunderstandings to me. " Dont worry," she said to me. "I had so many. 72 at first. There are lots of words words which the Americans 73 differently in meaning from 74 . Youll soon get used to 75 things they say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other !"

　　56. A. out B. aboard C. away D. abroad

　　57. A. been B. gone C. got D. come

　　58. A. to speak B. for speaking C. to speaking D. to speaking of

　　59. A. Russian B. French C. English D. Latin

　　60. A. buyingB. having C. giving D. receiving

　　61 A. time B. human C. money D. language

　　62 A. perfectB. popular C. public D. pleasant

　　63 A. ring B. letterC. word D. message

　　64 A. looking B. looking like C. to look D. feeling like

　　65 A. that B. ifC. where D. when

　　66 A. well B. strange C. niceD. funny

　　67 A. to marry B. marrying C. to be married D. married

　　68. A. small B. smartC. little D. young

　　69. A. very B. just C. so D. just now

　　70. A. did B. couldC. do D. can

　　71. A. described B. explainedC. talked D. expressed

　　72. A. trouble B. difficulties C. fun D. things

　　73. A. write B. speakC. use D. read

　　74. A. British usB. us BritishC. us Britain D. we British

　　75. A. such B. these C. some D. all the

　　答案

　　56.D根据题意应该选在国外，abroad后置。选项B aboard为“在……上”的意思。

　　57.A应选完成时的状态。去过某地用have/had been to someplace.

　　58.C 根据题意应该为习惯于说外语，用be used to doing的结构。

　　59.C根据文章内容应该是给不懂英语的人说外语。

　　60.B have a holiday为度假的固定短语。B选项为买，C为给，D为收到，与题意不符。

　　61.D根据文章意思为没有语言问题。应选语言。A为时间;B为人类;C为金钱。

　　62.C 根据文章意思应该打公用电话。选项C为公共的。A为完美的;B为流行的;D为高兴的，愉快的。

　　63.A根据上下文作者是要打电话，只有ring有电话的意思。B为信件;C为单词，字;D为信息。

　　64.B根据文章内容应该是看上去的`意思，同时see sb.doing sth.表状态。D为感觉像，与题意不符。

　　65.B根据文章意思应该是问是否需要帮忙。只有if有是否的意思。

　　66.B根据上下文，由于老人听错了意思，所以觉得奇怪。选项A.c都有好的意思，D为有趣的，这里选奇怪的最符合文意。

　　67.B结婚用get married.

　　68.D根据上下文应选年轻的意思，A：small：小的，B：smart：灵巧的，C：little：少的。

　　69.B jUSt用在这里表示仅仅的.意思，very：非常的，so：所以，just now为刚才的意思。

　　70.C表示强调的时候，通常用do，由于本文用过去时态，所以选did.

　　71.B根据文章意思应该是向她解释。Describe：描写，形容;talk：谈话;express：表达。

　　72.B根据文章意思应该选困难，由于和many连用要用可数名词，trouble：困难，不可数，fun：趣事，things：事情。

　　73.C根据文章应该是在甩法上不同。write：写，speak：说，read：读。

　　74.C我们英国人在这里，US British，Britain为英国。

　　75.A这句话的意思是习惯他们所说的这些东西，特指这种用such.some：一些;all the：所有的。

　　湖南成人学位英语考试完形填空试题附答案 4

　　One type of person that is common in many countries is the one who always tries to do as little as possible and to get as much 1 return as he can. His opposite, the man who has 2 for doing more than is strictly 3 and who is ready to accept 4 is offered in return, is 5 everywhere.

　　Both these types are entirely different 6 their behavior. The man who 7 effort is always talking about his "8". He thinks that society should 9 him a pleasant, easy life. The man who is always doing more than his 10 talks of "duties". He feels that the 11 is in debt to society.

　　The man who tries to do as 12 as he can is always full of 13 . For instance, if he has 14 to do something, it was because he was 15 by bad luck. His opposite is never 16 busy to take on a(n) 17 piece of work. So it is 18 that if you want something 19 in a hurry go to the busiest man whom you have 20 in.

　　1.A. in B. by C. as D. of

　　2.A. courage B. enthusiasm C. interest D. sense

　　3.A. essential B. elementary C. necessary D. principal

　　4.A. that B. which C. it D. what

　　5.A. short B. slight C. scarce D. rare

　　6.A. from B. in C. with D. for

　　7.A. drops B. withdraws C. avoids D. dislikes

　　8.A. favor B. advantages C. rights D. priority

　　9.A. let B. provide C. supply D. grant

　　10.A. share B. part C. offer D. piece

　　11.A. collective B. public C. individual D. private

　　12.A. more B. much C. less D. little