学位英语完形填空试题辅导练习及答案
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Passage 7
People used to say, "The hand that rocks the cradle(摇篮)rules the world. "and "( 1 ) every successful man there's a woman. "
(2) these sayings mean the same thing Men (3) the world, but their wives rule them.
Most of the American women like (4) their husbands and (5) successful, (6) some of them want (7) for themselves. They want (8) jobs. When they work they want to be (9) paid. They want to be as successful as (10).
The American women's liberation (解改) movement was started by women who don't want to( ll ) successful men. They want to stand (12) men, with the same chance for success. They don't want to be told that certain job offices are (13) to them. They refuse to work side by side with men who do the same work for (14) pay.
A (15)woman must be (16) of being a woman and have confidence ( 自信) in (17).If somebody says to her, "You've come a long way, baby. " She'll smile and answer, "Not nearly as(18) as I'm going to go, baby!"
This movement is quite new, and(19) American women do not agree, but it has already made some important changes in women's (20) and in men's lives, too.
1. A. Behind
B. Beside
C. Before
D. Under
2. A. Neither
B. All
C. Both
D. Either
3. A. manage
B. have
C. control
D. rule
4. A. forcing
B. to make
C. waiting
D. looking
5. A. fathers
B. mothers
C. sons
D. daughters
6. A. so
B. but
C. thus
D. or
7. A. more
B. little
C. everything
D. nothing
8. A. light
B. heavy
C. no
D. good
9. A. nice
B. fairly
C. continuously
D. endlessly
10. A. husbands
B. others
C. men
D. other Women
11. A. walk beside
B. move behind
C. go before
D. stand behind
12. A. beside
B. for
C. behind
D. against
13. A. opened
B. closed
C. open
D. close
14. A. a different
B. the same
C. a higher
D. a high
15. A. good
B. free
C. working
D. hberated
16. A. able
B. kind
C. proud
D. fond
17. A. her heart
B. herself
C. her position
D. her husband
18. A. far
B. farther
C. long
D. distant
19. A. some
B. all
C. few
D. many
20. A. lives
B. world
C. society
D. position
Passage 7参考答案及解析
1.【解析】A。本题考查句子的含义。意思应该是“每一个成功的男人背后都有一位女人”。
2.【解析】C。本题考查不定代词的用法。因为上面引用了两句话，所以用both。
3.【解析】D。本题考查动词rule统治。本题答案在本句的后半部分，意思是“男人统治世界，而女人则征服男人”。
4.【解析】B。本题考查“使役动词make+sb.+形容词”的用法，因此选B。
5.【解析】C。本题考查对句意的理解。根据上下文的意思应当是“丈夫和儿子”，因此选C。
6.【解析】B。本题考查句子的逻辑关系。因为此空前面的主语是most of the American women，该空后面是some of them，可以看出其中有很明显的转折对比关系，所以选but。
7.【解析】A。本题考查句子的含义。整句话的意思是：“大部分美国妇女希望自己的.丈夫和儿子取得成功，而少数美国妇女却不这样认为，她们为自己争取更多的权利。”
8.【解析】D。本题考查句子的含义。根据上下文“他们当然是想要好工作”。因此选D。
9.【解析】B。本题考查词义辨析。faidy相当好的;continuously持续地;endlessly无休止地。妇女解放运动提倡男女平等，要求同工同酬，因此B符合题意。
10.【解析】C。本题考查对文章内容的理解。因为是讲男女平等，所以妇女当然想取得和男性一样的成功。
11.【解析】D。本题考查句子的含义。句子意思是：“她们不再想成为成功男人背后的女人了”
12.【解析】A。本题考查对文章内容的理解。上题说这些女性不愿做幕后英雄，所以她们要求与男性平起平坐。stand beside men平起平坐。
13.【解析】B。本题考查句子的含义。从语法上首先可以排除C和D;根据句意选B。
14.【解析】C。本题考查对文章内容的理解。前面提到妇女要求同工同酬，因此当然不会接受相反的情况。
15.【解析】D。本题考查对文章内容的理解。上一段提到妇女解放运动，此处与之呼应，所以应该指获得解放的妇女。
16.【解析】C。本题考查对文章内容的理解。已经获得解放的女性会因为自己是女性而感到骄傲。
17.【解析】B。本题考查固定搭配。have confidence in oneself对自己很信心。
18.【解析】C。本题考查句子的含义。答案已在上一句出现了，其中have come a long way 2 have developed or improved a lot意思相近。
19.【解析】B。本题考查部分否定的用法。all American women do not agree部分否定，表示“不是所有的美国妇女都同意”。
20.【解析】A。本题考查and连接平行结构的用法。连词and表并列，后面提到了men’s hves，所以前面应该是women’s liveso。
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