雅思英语必备语法大全

　　为了帮助大家更好地准备雅思英语，以下是小编为大家整理的雅思英语必备语法大全，欢迎阅读!

雅思英语必备语法大全

　　一、表语从句

　　1 The first thing to be mentioned is that

　　2 Another point to be considered is that

　　3 The last thing to be shown is that

　　4 The first advantage of (doing) something is that

　　5 Another advantage of (doing) something is that

　　6 The third advantage of (doing) something is that

　　7 The first disadvantage of (doing) something is that

　　8 Another disadvantage of (doing) something is that

　　9 The third disadvantage of (doing) something is that

　　10 The first possible reason is that

　　11 Another cause is that

　　12 The third element is that

　　13 The first measure to be taken is that

　　14 Another solution is that

　　15 The third step is that

　　16 That is why

　　17 Why…is that…

　　18 A hot topic discussed by people is whether

　　19 A is to B what C is to D

　　20 A is to B as C is to D

　　21 My view is that…

　　二、同位语从句

　　同位语从句是雅思写作中非常常用的另一种从句，与其前面所修饰名词形成同位关系。

　　1 I have a dream that one day, all roads will be made plain.

　　2 We hold this truth to be self-evident that all men are created equal.

　　3 Some people hold the opinion that the Internet is a curse.

　　4 Museums play a role of education for the simple reason that they provide people with a good opportunity to have a deeper understanding of their own country's tradition and cultures.

　　三、时态

　　1.时态和虚拟

　　在口语考试中烤鸭们往往因为紧张会出现的一个问题是：时态一塌糊涂。

　　可能会出现一般现在时和一般过去时混用的现象，明明在讲述过去的事情却一直在用现在时。

　　在地道的英语表达中会多用进行时和完成时，中国考生却因为习惯等原因忽略了这一点。

　　此外，虚拟语态的使用也有一定的比重，也是大多数学生会出现错误的'地方，如

　　If you can redesign your home, what would you do?

　　Would you like to change your job in the futurean?

　　wouid you like to move to another city?

　　在回答这些题目时我们也要用到虚拟语态，用If I had the chance, I would...

　　2.定语从句和名词性从句

　　含有从句的复杂句无论是在阅读中还是写作中高频出现。如下面考官提供的作文范文中的两个句子。

　　I think it is true that in lmost every a daiycountry today each household and family produces a large amount of waste every week.

　　it 作形式主语，that引导主语从句。这种结构实用非常普遍。

　　The reason why we have so much packaging is that we consume so much more on a

　　daily basis than families did in the past.

　　关系副词why引导定语从句和that引导表语从句。

　　拓展阅读：

　　雅思英语简介

　　雅思是留学英联帮国的一种考试制度。它是英语International English Language Testing System的缩写，即IELTS--“国际英语测试制度”的简称，翻译成汉语即为“雅思”。它是由英国剑桥大学考试委员会、英国文化委员会及澳洲国际开发署联合举办，主要是评估考生以英为工具，学习、培训或移民英语国家生活所具备的语言能力。

　　目前，“雅思”考试的成绩已得到澳大利亚、新西兰、英国、加拿大等国家大专院校和学术机构的广泛认可。在美国，越来越多的院校也正逐渐把“雅思”成绩作为申请学位的语言条件之一。“雅思”考试也为许多重要机构所接受，如新西兰入境移民申请局、澳洲入境移民及文化事务局、澳洲医疗委员会、英国医疗总会等。不过，留学新西兰的学生不在国内考试，要到新西兰作暂短的培训，大约是30周的时间，也就是半年多的时间，培训结束，在新西兰参加“雅思”考试，考上的在新西兰留学，考不上的“打道加国”。一般来说，英语基础较好，又肯于学习的学生也不一定能顺利通过考试。这是因为“雅思”考试的特点所决定的，由于各国文化的差异，使得中国人在国外参加考试时处于一个相对不利的位置，因此也就有了中国考生在国外参加“雅思”考试时，往往要花费不少的精力了解当地文化业内人士，有可能的话，还是在国内考“雅思”的好。

　　必备语法

　　1. 定语从句：多用who(指人)、which(指物)、that(即可指人也可以指物)，还有一个经典的容易被忽视的定语从句在大作文中可以表达事件发生的原因：即由why引导的固定句型...the reason(s) why...

　　E.g:There may be some reasons why entertainment stars earn high salaries but overall Iagree that they are overpaid.

　　2. 宾语从句：文章中提出观点的好句型，无论是你自己的观点还是文章中原来给出的观点都可以。建议多用that引导的，不容易出错，如：some people think/agree/suggest/insist that...

　　E.g:A growing number of parents believe that being overly dependent on social networkingwebsites only makes their children more isolated in the real world.

　　3.状语从句：状语的种类特别多，所以状语从句是你最能够表现句型多样化的机会。牢记以下几种状从的分类，句子的丰富性自然就出来了：

　　A.时间状语从句(引导词：when/as/while/since/the moment...)

　　E.g:The related sectors should take effective measures the moment the problem appeared.

　　B.地点状语从句(引导词：where/wherever)

　　E.g:Generally，air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.

　　C.原因状语从句(引导词：because/since/as/seeing that...)

　　E.g:As this policy would also affect the cost of public transport, it would be very unpopularwith everyone who needs to travel on the roads.

　　D.条件状语从句(引导词：if/as long as/providing that/provided that...)

　　E.g:The government will increase its support for public education, provided that such funds canbe put to good use.

　　E.让步状语从句(就是转折关系，引导词：though/although/while/no matterwho/where/which/how...)

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