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商务英语写作常用句型

时间:2020-10-12 11:44:31 英语写作 我要投稿

商务英语写作常用句型

  今天我们来了解商务英语写作的常用句型,下面是小编整理的干货——商务英语写作常用句型,大家快收起来吧!

商务英语写作常用句型

  1. It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型

  She had said what it was necessary to say.

  2. 强调句型

  It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.

  3. “All+抽象名词”或“抽象名词+itself”(very+形容词)|

  He was all gentleness to her.

  4. 利用词汇重复表示强调

  A crime is a crime a crime.

  5. “something(much)of”和“nothing(little)of”“something of”相当于“to some extent”,表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为“anything of ”,可译为“有点”,“略微等。”“译为毫无”,“全无”。“much of”译为“大有”,“not much of”可译为“算不上”,“称不上”,“little of”可译为“几乎无”。 something like译为“有点像,略似。”

  They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar.

  6. 同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,“of”以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰“of”后面的那个名词。如“her old sharper of a father”,可译为:“她那骗子般的父亲”。

  Those pigs of girls eat so much.

  7. as…as…can(may)beIt is as plain as plain can be.

  8. “It is in(with)…as in(with)”

  It is in life as in a journey.

  9. “as good as…”相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。

  The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.

  10.“many as well…as”和“might as well …as” “many as well…as”可译为“与其……,不如……,更好”,“以这样做……为宜”,“如同……,也可以……”等等。“might as well …as”表示不可能的事,可译为“犹如……”,“可与……一样荒唐”,“与其那样不如这样的好”等等。

  One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.

  11.“to make…of”的译法(使……成为……,把……当作)I will make a scientist of my son.

  12. oo…+不定式“,not(never)too…+不定式”,“too…not+不定式She is too angry to speak.

  13. only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so ”和“too ready (apt) + to do”结构中,不定式也没有否定意义,凡是“not”,“all”“but等字后+”too…to,“不定式都失去了否定意义,在”too ready(apt) +to do“结构中,不定式也没有否定意义。

  You know but too yell to hold your tongue.

  14. ”no more …than…“句型A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.

  15. ”not so much…as“和”not so much as …“结构,”not so much…as“=”not so much as …“,其中as有进可换用but rather,可译为:”与其说是……毋须说是……“。而”not so much as“=”without(not)even,“可译为”甚至……还没有“。

  The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it .

  16. ”Nothing is more…than“和”Nothing is so …as“结构,”Nothing is more…than“和”Nothing is so …as“都具有最高级比较的`意思,”Nothing I“可换用”no“,”nobody“,”nowhere “,”little“,”few“,”hardly“,”scarcely“等等,可译为”没有…… 比……更为“,”像……再没有了“,”最……“等。

  Nothing is more precious than time.

  17. ”cannot…too…“结构,”cannot…too…“意为”It is impossible to overdo…“或者,即”无论怎样……也不算过分“。”not“可换用”hardly“,”scarcely“等,”too“可换用”enough “,”sufficient“等You cannot be too careful.

  18. ”否定+but “结构,在否定词后面的”but“,具有”which not“,”who not“,”that not“,等等否定意义,构成前后的双重否定。可译成”没有……不是“或”……都……“等Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.

  19. ”否定+until (till)“结构,在否定词”no“,”not“,”never“,”little“,”few“,”seldom“等的后边所接用的”until/till“,多数情况下译为” 直到……才……“,”要……才……“,把否定译为肯定。

  Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.

  20. ”not so…but“和”not such a …but“结构,这两个结构和”否定+but“的结构差不多,不同之点是这两个结构中的”but“是含有”that…not“意味的连续词,表示程度。可译为”还没有……到不能做……的程度“,”并不是……不……“,”无论怎样……也不是不能……“等。

  He is not so sick but he can come to school.

  21. ”疑问词+should…but “结构,这个结构表示过去的意外的事,意为”none…but“,可译为”除了……还有谁会……“,”岂料“,”想不到……竟是……“等。

  Who should write it but himself?

  22. ”who knows but (that)…“和”who could should…but“结构,这个结构是反问形式,一般意译为”多半“,”亦未可知“等等,有时也可直译。

  Who knows but (that) he may go?

  23. ”祈使句+and“和”祈使句+or“结构,”祈使句+and“表示”If…you…“,”祈使名+or“表示”if…not…,you。

  Add love to a house and you have a home. Aad righteousness to a city and you have a community. Aad truth to a pile of red brick and you have a school.

  24. “名词+and”结构,在这个结构中,名词等于状语从句,或表示条件,或表示时间。

  A word, and he would lose his temper.

  25. “as…,so…”结构,这里的“so”的意思是“in the same way”(也是如此)。此结构表明两个概念在程度上和关系上相似。

  As rust eats iron, so care eats the heart.

  26. “if any”结构,“if any”和“if ever”,意思是“果真有……”,“即使有……”,表示加强语气。与此类似的还有:“if anything”(如有不同的话,如果稍有区别),“if a day”(=at least,至少)。

  There is little, if any, hope.

  27. “be it ever(never)so”和“let it be ever(never)so”结构,这里,“be it”中的“be”是古英语假设语气的遗留形式,现代英语则使用“let it be”。“ever so”和“never so”都表示同一意思,都表示“very”。

  Be it ever so humble (let it be ever so humble), home is home.

  28. “the last+不定式”和“the last +定语从词”结构,这种结构中的“last”意思是“the least likely”,用于否定性推论。可译为“最不大可能的”,“最不合适的”,由原意的“最后一个……”变成“最不可能……的一个”。

  He is the last man to accept a bride.

  29. “so…that…”句型,这个句型的意思是“如此……,以致于……”,但在翻译成汉语时,许多情况下,并不是一定要译成“如此……以致于……”,而是变通表达其含义。

  He ran so fast that nobody could catch him up.

  30. “more + than+原级形容词(副词)”结构,这是将不同性质加以比较,其中的“more”有“rather”的意思。

  It is more than probable that he will fall.

  31. “more than +动词”结构,这种结构表示动词的程度,可译为“异常”,“岂止”,“十二分地”等。

  This more than satisfied me.

  32. “good and …”的副词用法,译为“非常”,“很”等。类似还有“nice and …”, “fine and …,” “lovely and …”, “bright and …”, “rare and …”, “big and …”等,均表示程度。

  The apples are good and ripe.

  33. “and that”结构,这个“and that”应译为“而且……”,表示对它前面陈述部分的语气加强,“that”代表前面的整个陈述部分。

  Return to your work , and that at once.

  34. “at once…and”结构,这个结构译为“既……又……”,起相关连接的作用,相当于“both…and…”。

  The novel is at once pleasing and instructive.

  35. “in that…”结构,这个结构的意思是“在那一点上(方面)”,可译为“因为”。类似的结构还有“in this…”。

  The budget is unrealistic in that it disregards increased costs.

  书信类

  一、我们盼望于近日内接获回信,等。

  1. We hope to receive your favour at an early date.

  2. We hope to be favoured with a reply with the least delay.

  3. We await a good news with patience.

  4. We hope to receive a favourable reply per return mail.

  5. We await the pleasure of receiving a favourable reply at an early date.

  6. We await the favour of your early (prompt) reply.

  7. A prompt reply would greatly oblige us.

  8. We trust you will favour us with an early (prompt) reply.

  9. We trust that you will reply us immediately.

  10. We should be obliged by your early (prompt) reply.

  11. Will your please reply without delay what your wishes are in this matter?

  12. Will you kindly inform us immediately what you wish us to do.

  13. We request you to inform us of your decision by return of post.

  14. We are awaiting (anxious to receive) your early reply.

  15. We thank you for the anticipated favour of your early reply.

  16. We should appreciate an early reply.

  17. We thank you in anticipation of your usual courteous prompt attention.

  18. We thank you now for the courtesy of your early attention.

  19. We hope to receive your reply with the least possible delay.

  20. Kindly reply at your earliest convenience.

  21. Please send your reply by the earliest delivery.

  22. Please send your reply by messenger.

  23. Please reply immediately.

  24. Please favour us with your reply as early as possible.

  25. Please write to us by tonight’s mail, without fail.

  26. May we remind you that we are still awaiting your early reply.

  27. May we request the favour of your early reply?

  28. A prompt reply would help us greatly.

  29. A prompt reply will greatly oblige us.

  30. Your prompt reply would be greatly appreciated.

  31. Your prompt attention to this matter would be greatly esteemed.

  32. We look forward to receiving your early reply.

  33. We thank you now for this anticipated courtesy.

  34. As the matter is urgent, an early reply will oblige.

  35. We reply on receiving your reply by return of post.

  二、商业书信常用开头语

  Opening Phrases & Sentences Generally Used In Business Letters

  1. I will write you particulars in my next.

  2. Particulars will be related in the following.

  3. I will relate further details in the following.

  4. I will inform you more fully in my next.

  5. I will go (enter) into further details in my next.

  三、如下列所记,如附件所述,等商务英语写作经典句型商务英语写作经典句型。

  1. As stated below,

  2. Annexed hereto,

  3. Attached you will find...

  4. As shown on the next page

  5. As indicated overleaf(下页,背面)

  6. As at foot hereof,

  7. Sent with this,

  8. As the drawings attached,

  9. As shown in the enclosed documents,

  10. As already mentioned,

  11. As particularized on the attached sheet,

  12. As detailed in the previous letter,

  四、请原谅我的回信延迟……,等。

  1. Please excuse my late reply to your very friendly letter of March 1.

  2. I hope you will forgive me for not having written you for so long.

  3. I hope you will excuse me for not having replied to you until today.

  4. I humbly apologize you for my delay in answering to your kind letter of May 5.

  5. I have to (must) apologize you for not answering your letter in time.

  6. I must ask you to kindly accept our excuses, late as they are.

  五、特此奉告等

  To inform one of; To say; To state; To communicate; To advise one of;

  To bring to one’s notice (knowledge); To lay before one;

  To point out; To indicate; To mention; To apprise one of;

  To announce; To remark; To call one’s attention to; To remind one of; etc.

  1. We are pleased to inform you that

  2. We have pleasure in informing you that

  3. We have the pleasure to apprise you of

  4. We have the honour to inform you that (of)

  5. We take the liberty of announcing to you that

  6. We have to inform you that (of)

  7. We have to advise you of (that)

  8. We wish to inform you that (of)

  9. We think it advisable to inform you that (of)

  10. We are pleased to have this opportunity of reminding you that (of)

  11. We take the advantage of this opportunity to bring before your notice

  12. Please allow us to call your attention to

  13. Permit us to remind you that (of)

  14. May we ask your attention to

  15. We feel it our duty to inform you that (of)

  六、为(目的)奉告某某事项

  1. The purpose of this letter is to inform you that (of)

  2. The purport of this line is to advise you that (of)

  3. The object of the present is to report you that

  4. The object of this letter is to tell you that

  5. By this letter we Purpose to inform you that (of)

  6. Through the present we wish to intimate to you that

  7. The present serves to acquaint you that

  七、惠请告知某某事项,等

  1. Please inform me that (of)

  2. Kindly inform me that (of)

  3. Be good enough to inform me that (of)

  4. Be so good as to inform me that (of)

  5. Have the goodness to inform me that (of)

  6. Oblige me by informing that (of)

  7. I should be obliged if you would inform me that (of)

  8. I should be glad if you would inform me that (of)

  9. I should esteem it a favour if you would inform me that (of)

  10. I will thank you to inform me that (of)

  11. You will greatly oblige me by informing that (of)

  12. We shall be obliged if you will inform us that (of)

  13. We shall be pleased to have your information regarding (on, as to; about)

  14. We shall deem it a favour if you will advise us of

  15. We shall esteem it a high favour if you will inform us that (of)

  八、特确认,本公司某月某日函件等

  1. We confirm our respects of the l0th May

  2. We confirm our letter of the l0th of this month

  3. We confirm our last letter of the l0th June

  4. We had the pleasure of writing you last on the l0th of this month

  5. We confirm our respects of the l0th June

  6. We confirm the remarks made in our respects of the l0th July

  7. We confirm the particulars of our enquiry by telephone of this morning

  8. In confirming our telegram of this morning, --

  9. Confirming our respects of the 10th May,---

  10. Confirming our last of the 10th June,---

  九、贵公司某月某日函电,敬悉等

  l. We have pleasure in acknowledging receipt of your esteemed favour of the 3rd May

  2. We are pleased to acknowledge receipt of your favour of the lst June

  3. We have to acknowhedge receipt of your favour of the 5th July

  4. Your letter of May 5 was very welcome

  5. Your letter of April l0 gave me much pleasure

  6. Your esteemed favour of 7th May was duly received by us

  7. Your favour of the 5th June is duly to hand

  8. Your favour of the l0th is to (at) hand

  9. We are in due receipt of your favour dated the 7th June

  10. We are in receipt of your letter of the 7th July

  11. We are in possession of your letter of the 5th April

  12. We have duly received your favour of the 5th March

  13. Your letter of yesterday’s date is duly to (at) hand

  14. Your esteemed communication of yesterday’s date is just to (at) hand

  15. We thank you for your favour of the 5th May

  16. We are obliged for your letter of the 5th May

  17. Many thanks for your latter of the 5th June

  18. Very many thanks for your letter of May 5

  19. In acknowledging receipt of your letter of the 5th June, ...

  20. Your favour of the 5th May has just reached me

  21. Your favour of the 5th May is duly received

  22. Your favour of the 5th May is now before me

  23. Your promised letter under date (of) the 5th June has just reached us

  十、特回答贵公司某月某日函所叙述有关事项等

  1. I have the pleasure of stating, in answer to your inquiry of the 4th inst, that

  2. In reply to your letter of the 5th of May, I have to inform you that (of)

  3. I hasten to answer your inquiry of the l5th May, by stating that

  4. We are in receipt of yours of the 5th June, in reply to which we are pleased to state that

  5. In reply to yours of the l0th May, relative to..., I would say that

  6. I am in receipt of your favour of the 7th May, and in response I inform you that (of)

  7. In response to your letter of l0th May, I wish to say that

  8. In answer to your favour of the 5th May regarding... I reply as follows:

  9. Answering your letter of the 8th of February re..., I would say that

  10. In reply to your letter of February 8th, I inform you that (of)

  11. Replying to yours of the 8th of February regarding..., I would say that

  12. Replying to your favour under date of February 8th re..., I say that

  十一、非常遗憾,我们奉告您关于,等商务英语写作经典句型文章商务英语写作经典句型出自http://www.gkstk.com/article/wk-78500000693220.html,转载请保留此链接!。

  l. We regret to inform you that (of)

  2. We are sorry to have to draw your attention to

  3. We regret to have to say that

  4. We regret to advise you that

  5. We very much regret to announce you that

  6. It is most regrettable that we have to inform you that (of)

  7. It is with our greatest regret that we must inform you that (of)

  8. To our greatest regret we must herewith inform you that (of)

  9. It is a matter for regret that I have to inform you that (of)

  10. It is to be regretted that I must inform you that (of)

  11. It is with regret and reluctance that we have to inform you that (of)

  12. It gives us a deep sorrow that we have to announce you that

  13. It causes me much sorrow to have to say that

  14. I feel sorry for having to announce you that

  15. I express my sorrow for announcing you that

  十二、当我们得悉……甚为遗憾等。

  1. We are very sorry to hear (know) that

  2. we are grieved to hear of (about)

  3. We are indeed sorry to hear that

  4’ We very much regret to hear that

  5. We regret to hear of (that)

  6. It is with great regret that we just learn that

  7. Much to our regret we have heard that

  8. We regret to receive your information re

  9. We regret that we have been informed that (of)

  10. To our deep regret we were informed that (of)

  十三、我们对于您某月某日来函的询价,深表谢意等。

  1. We thank you very much for your inquiry of the l0th of May

  2. I thank you for your inquiry of the 10th May

  3. We are very much obliged by your enquiry dated the 10th May

  4. We are indebted to your inquiry under date (of) the 10th May for

  5. I thank you for your inquiry of July 10

  6. Thanks for your kind enquiry of May 5

  十四、因电文不太明确……,等。

  1. Your telegram just received is quite unintelligible.

  2. Please repeat your wire on receipt of this, stating your meaning more clearly.

  3. Your telegram is not clear; explain the third and fourth words.

  4. Your telegram is unintelligible; repeat more fully in plain language.

  5. Your cable is not clear, repeat, using the codes agreed upon (on).

  6. We cannot understand your telegram; state the code used and which edition.

  7. Your telegram is not signed with cipher as agreed on; confirm if correct.

  8. We cannot trace the code you used; please repeat the telegram in plain words.

  9. Your telegram is too short to be understood. Please repeat it more fully.

  l0. The telegram was vague (pointless), and they requested them to explain in plain words.

  十五、兹函附某某,请查收,等商务英语写作经典句型商务英语。

  1. Enclosed please find

  2. Enclosed we hand you

  3. We enclose herewith

  4. Herewith we have the pleasure to hand you

  5. We have pleasure in enclosing herewith

  6. We take the liberty to enclose herein

  7. We are pleased to enclose herewith

  8. We are pleased to hand you enclosed

  十六、遵照某月某日来函指示,等。

  1. In accordance with the instructions given (contained) in your favour of the 10th May

  2. According to the directions contained in yours of the 6th May

  3. According to the instructions given in your letter under date of the 10th of last month

  4. In conformity with (to) your instructions of the l0th ult.

  5. Pursuant to your instructions of May 10

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