英语写作十大角度
引导语：用英语写作是大学生应具备的能力之一，但目前不少大学生不能用英语进行有效的书面交流，原因之一是不了解英语作文的类型及其特点。小编整理了英语写作的十大角度及其范文，供大家学习：
一、心态哲理话题
这类话题包括什么是幸福、生命的意义、梦想的重要性之类的。考的内容都跟人的成长、成功的心态、价值观、优秀的素质相关。比如说四级也考过没有强大的意识什么都做不成，六级考过在通往成功的路上要做好准备。同学们要注意积累与这些话题相关的词汇。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Way to Success by commenting on Abraham Lincoln’s famous remark,“Give me six hours to chop down a tree, and I will spend the first four sharpening the axe.” You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
The Way to Success
“Give me six hours to chop down a tree , and I will spend the first four sharpening the axe.”Abraham Lincoln once said. Although four hours seem to be quite a long time, it can help people chop down the tree more smoothly and less laboriously in the rest two hours. It is obvious that a full preparation can enhance the efficiency of trees-chopping.
The saying aims at informing us of the significance of adequate preparation. Definitely , we can’t emphasize the importance of full preparation too much in our pursuit of success. A full preparation enables us to achieve our objectives and realize our dreams more smoothly and rapidly. The more preparation we make, the more likely we are to become confidence, reduce the risks of failure and seize the fleeting opportunities. For example, when graduates hunt for jobs, it is those who are well prepared that can surpass other candidates and get the offer finally.
Accordingly, at no time should we overlook the power of preparation. Besides, we need to set up a proper goal, carry out a full investigation and elaborate a detailed plan before we take actions. “Preparation breeds success.” Benjamin Franklin also once said. (200 words)
参考译文：
“给我留个小时砍掉一棵树，那么我会花前面的四个小时来磨斧子。”亚伯拉罕.林肯曾经说过。虽然四个小时看起来是挺长的一段时间，然而它却可以帮助人们在剩余的两个小时内更加顺利和省力地砍掉树木。很明显，充分的准备工作可以提高砍树的效率。
这句话目的在于高速我们充分准备的重要性。确实，没有人可以否认充分准备在我们追求成功过程中的重要性。充分准备可以使我们更加顺利和快速地达成目标、实现梦想。我们做的准备越多，我们就更有可能变得自信、减少失败的风险并且抓住稍纵即逝的机会。举个例子，当毕业生在找工作的时候，正是那些做了充分准备的人才可以超越其他的候选人并且最终赢得工作机会。
因此，我们任何时候都不能忽略充分准备的重要性。并且，在我们采取任何行动之前，我们都应该设定合适的目标，展开充分的调查并且制定详细的计划。本杰明.富兰克林也曾经说过：“成功孕育于准备当中。”
二、文化教育话题
这类话题包括论传统文化的六十、海外留学等，这类话题最近几年没怎么考过，同学们要引起重视。
From the cartoon given above, we can observe that there are two people watching Peking Opera. With the actress performing vividly on the stage, the old man is watching attentively. However, the little boy sitting beside does not even cast a glance at the actress and falls sleepy. It is obvious that he shows no interest in Peking Opera.
The cartoon reflects an interesting and usual respect of daily life. However, from a deeper perspectives, it also reveals the gradual loss of traditional culture in modern society. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? Possible reasons could be listed as follows: for one thing, quite a few people, especially youngsters, hold that Chinese traditional culture is out-dated and of little use in modern society. Perhaps, from their perspective, traditional culture form the distant past can hardly adapt to or keep pace with the ever-changing new world. Moreover, exotic cultures, to some extent, have also posed a great challenge to the traditional culture of China. As we can see, a large body of people have been attracted by foreign cultures which feature diversity, novelty and richness —Crazy fans of foreign TV programs, electronic products or even ways of life abound in our daily life.
However, no one can deny the significance of Chinese traditional culture. It is the crystallization of Chinese wisdom and civilization. An individual or nation showing no respect to the essence of traditional culture cannot be expected to develop and be stronger. Hence, something could and should be done to reverse the inexorable decline in the emphasis of Chinese traditional culture. (263)
参考译文：
如上图所示，我们可以看到有两个人正在看京剧。当女演员生动地在舞台上表演，老者专心致志地看着。然而，坐在边上的小男孩甚至都没有瞥一眼女演员并且睡着了。很明显，他对京剧没有什么兴趣。
这幅图画反应了日常生活中有趣而又平常的一面。然而，从更为深层的角度来看，它也揭示了现代社会中的传统文化的流失。是什么导致了这个现象?是什么导致了这个现象?可能的理由可以罗列如下：首先，相当多的人，尤其是年轻人，认为中国传统文化在现代社会中过时而且没有什么用了。也许，在他们看来，来自遥远的过去的传统文化几乎是不能适应和跟得上持续变化的新世界的。再者，外来文化也在某种程度上对传统文化造成了巨大的威胁。正如我们所能看见的，相当多的人已经被以多样性、新颖性和丰富性为特征的国外文化吸引了 — 对国外电视节目，电子产品甚至是生活方式狂热的粉丝在我们生活中比比皆是。
然而，没有人可以否认传统文化的重要性。它是中国智慧和文明的结晶。一个不尊重传统文化的精髓的民族和个人是无法发展和强大的。因此，我们可以也应该做一些事情，来扭转现在人们对中国传统文化的重视的不可遏制的下降。
三、商业经济与行业发展
这类话题包括电子商务、汽车、饮食、境外旅游行业的发展。这对题目要对发展的原因、根源进行分析。
From the bar chart given above, we can observe that the number of people traveling abroad experienced some changes in China during the past several years. From 1999 to 2000, the number of Chinese people traveling abroad increased rapidly from 7.5 million to 10 million, and then to 12.1 million in 2001.
The bar chart reveals that people in mounting numbers are going to travel abroad. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to promote the development of the overseas tourism industry, which encourages a sudden emergence of travel agencies that can provide customers with convenient overseas tourism services. Additionally, with the improvement of financial status and purchasing power, a considerable number of Chinese people can afford the once-deemed-expensive traveling expenses. Last but not least, as there exists huge difference in cultures, customs and landscapes between China and overseas countries, quite a few people hold that overseas traveling is not only a perfect way to relax oneself, but also a good chance to enrich their knowledge and expand their horizons.
By observing the trend in the past, we may forecast that the growth tendency will continue. However，overseas tourism is also a highly variable industry which is vulnerable to seasons and climates， international political situation，fluctuations in exchange. (226 words)
参考译文：
如图所示，我们可以看到中国出国旅游的人数在过去几年经历了一些变化。从1999年到2000年，出国旅游的人数从750万快速地增长到1000万，然后又快速地增长到2001年的1210万。
这幅柱状图揭示了越来越多的人去海外旅游。到底是什么导致了这个现象?理由可以罗列如下：政府发布了一些优惠政策来推进境外旅游行业的发展，这促使很多旅行社一夜之间就冒出来了，这些旅行社为消费者提供了便利的境外旅游服务。其次，随着财务状况和购买力的提升，相当多的中国人可以承当曾经被视为昂贵的出国旅游费用。最后，因为中国和海外国家在文化、习俗和风景上存在很大的差异，相当多的人都认为海外旅游不仅仅是放松自己的完美方式，也是一个丰富知识和拓宽视野的好机会。
通过观察过去的趋势，我们也许可以预测这种增长的趋势会继续下去。然而，境外旅游也是一个高度变化的行业，它很容易受到季节和气候、国际政治局势以及汇率波动的影响。
四、就业与职场话题
这类话题包括大学生毕业后有人读研、有人进私企、有人进国有企业，或者大学生频频跳槽。
The two pie charts given above reflect the changes of employment of university graduates. From 1992 to 2002, the proportion of graduates going to graduate school and joint-venture remained unchanged at 25%. The proportion of graduates who intended to join state-owned firms increased markedly from 50% to 20%. However, the percentage of graduates with intention of entering private firm increased dramatically from 20% to 50%.
We learn from the pie charts that more graduates tend to choose private firms while less of them would like to work for state-owned firms after graduation. What might account for this phenomenon? Possible reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, quite a few graduates come to know that, compared with state-owned firms, private firms can provide them with higher salaries. Moreover, private firms are famous for scientific management and fair competition, they seem to enjoy more experience and opportunities. Last but not least, some graduates hold that private firms surpass state-owned firms in working conditions, career promotion and personal relationships.
Graduates do have rights to choose their ideal firms. However, they should also bear in mind that what kind of firms will not determine how successful they will be. It is their abilities, attitudes and diligence that determine how long they can go. (211 words)
参考译文：
这两幅饼状图反应了大学毕业生就业的变化。从1992年到2000年，毕业后读研和加入合资企业的毕业生的比例维持在25%不变。毕业后想加入国有企业的学生的比例快速地从50%下降到20%。然而，毕业后想去外企的学生的.比例从20%迅速增加到了50%。
我们从饼状图中得知，越来越多的毕业生在毕业后选择私企而越来越少的学生愿意到国有企业工作。如何解释这个现象?可能的理由可以罗列如下：首先，相当多的毕业生逐渐知道，与国营企业相比，私企能够为他们提供更丰厚的薪水。其次，私营企业以科学的管理和公平的竞争而闻名，他们似乎可以在私营企业里获得更多的锻炼和机会。最后，有些人认为，在工作环境、职场晋升和人际关系方面，私企也胜过国企。
毕业生确实有选择自己理想的公司的权利。然而，他们也应该牢记在心，什么样类型的公司不能决定他们会如何成功。倒是他们的能力、态度和勤奋会决定他们能够走多远。
五、网络科技话题