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4月18日托福听力考试真题及答案（回忆版）
在学习和工作的日常里，我们都不可避免地会接触到考试真题，借助考试真题可以更好地检查参考者的学习能力和其它能力。你所见过的考试真题是什么样的呢？以下是小编为大家收集的4月18日托福听力考试真题及答案（回忆版），希望能够帮助到大家。
解析综述：
今天考试为一套题，没有出现AB两套题。听力依然是经典加试。具体对话场景分布依然为：一个办公时间场景，一个服务咨询场景。
四篇分别为社会科学-考古学;生命科学-动物行为;自然科学-天文学;艺术-美术画家
Conversation 1
学生为了获得学分，教授要求她去博物馆当志愿者，学生规定要参加两次train session，她只参加了一次。第二次在明天，但明天他要考试，有冲突。另一个教授建议她下学期再来当guide，她说是教授要求的，那个工作人员就知道了是某教授的课，因为他经常会让学生来当志愿者guide(有题)，最后的结果是，这个女生不当guide了，而是去帮助他们输入数据，这个工作可以马上开始而且有了经验以后，会get paid(有题)
Conversation 2
关于documentary film，学生参加了一次关于研究气候变化对鸟类影响的活动，征求教授建议是否可以作为film的主题，然后教授提醒最好从一个character的角度叙述并且要test interview那个举办活动的人。
Lecture 1
Art History 要点：
1、我就记得考了个Girl with a Pearl Earring，
2、教授说了要怎么欣赏，然后说这个图很神秘的;
3、Vermeer这个画家画的油画，开头大量描述女孩面部的光线等等，目的是说明画家的技艺精湛(有题)。
4，还要和肖像画作对比，肖像画绘画人体更多的内容，这幅画只有到肩膀，而且肖像画会明确表明被画的subject是谁，而这幅画没有明确注明(有题)。
5，还提到这幅画inspire了当时的电影，话剧，小说等等，因为没有明确的背景设定，大家可以自然想象(有题)
6，后半段开始讨论这幅画的时期，不知道到底是什么时候，有一些数据，部分专家基于自己的观点得出的理论，教授的态度是不赞同的(有题)。
背景：
【画作名称】《戴珍珠耳环的少女》
【创作者】约翰内斯·维米尔(Johannes Vermeer,1632—1675)(荷兰)
【创作年代】1665年
Lecture 2
生命科学 生物 讲mimicry 两种类型。动物的防御，某些危害小的动物通过模仿危险动物的行为来吓跑捕食者，令一些动物模仿其他弱小的动物叫声来吸引觅食者。
Lecture 3
天文学 moon的磁性，问题是月球没有magnetic field。 有几种假说：1)科学家认为是碰撞。流星和陨石的冲击使得月球有磁性2)或者是以前有内核，后来没有内核流动。地球有磁场是因为，受限地核是liquid metal，其次地球是在不断旋转(有题)。所以没有磁性。最后由于找到了什么石头(屏幕上有词)，这种石头处于磁力环境下有millions of years，所有不可能是由于流星陨石的冲击。
Lecture 4
考古学
有个遗址叫NC什么的。是一个美国最早的人类文明，这种文明和传统的复杂文明不一样。因为这里没有pottery和什么东西，后来这个文明没有外人入侵也没有内部人反抗，但是就这样消失了。
托福听力模拟试题
1.__of pottery is dependent on the durability of clay after firing.
To make
The making
When to make
It is making
2.Pig iron， wrought iron， and steel contain iron carbides made up of __ of carbon.
amounts are different
different amounts that
different amounts
which amounts are different
3.The Arctic fox is found throughout the Arctic ， usually on tundra or mountains __ the sea.
by which near
near of
because near
near
4.The midge __ to any of several species of small flies， refers to a mosquito－like insect with slender wings and body， long legs， and antennae.
which a term applied
a term applied
is a term applied
applied a term
5. The face is the most __ of a human being.
part is distinctly
distinction in part
distinctive part
part of distinction
6.The chemical facts __ as a by－product of their search for gold became the basis for modem chemistry.
that had been accumulated by alchemists
were accumulated by alchemists
alchemists accumulating them
had been accumulated by alchemists
7.The fluoroscope makes __ for medical doctors to view a silhouette of the bones and internal organs of a patients body.
being possible
possibly
it is possible
it possible
8.The second－oldest continuously occupied governors mansion in the United States __ Jackson， Mississippi.
the location in
is the location
is located in
located in
9.A television camera produces an image by convening __ receives into a series of bright and dark dots.
and it
it
what it
that it
10.In so－called nonfiction novels， a documentary style is combined with fictional techniques __actual events and people.
that they describe
to describe
and in describing
are describing
11.Managers often receive considerable training in the technical aspects of their jobs __ very little in the people management aspects.
so
just as
yet
and that
12.Areas of fertile soil called deltas， usually __ are formed by mud deposited at the mouth of a river.
triangular in shape
their shape is triangular
they have a triangular shape
triangular shape
13.Though a respected educator， Alexander Graham Bell __ the inventor of the telephone.
as is best known
best known as is
is best known as
best is known as
14. Not until the First World War __ to improve the road system in the United States.
a determined effort was made
made a determined effort
when a determined effort was made
was a determined effort made
15. Often invisible， always in motion， gas is __ of matter.
the state is most energetic
stating the most energetic
the most energetic state
the state that most energetic
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