2016年托福词汇必备及同义转换汇总
词汇是托福考试最为重要也是最为基础的一个环节。以下是百分网小编搜索整理的关于2016年托福词汇必备及同义转换汇总,供参考学习,希望对大家有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们应届毕业生考试网!
prize珍视 = value
lucrative 有利可图的= profitable
ineffectively=with out any result
misleading =inaccuracy
architecture =structure 结构,建筑物
accomplished完成的,熟练的=skilled,
embedded内含的,嵌入的=enclosed 被附上的
collaboration协作=joint effects
identical=the same
allow=enable
dispersal 分散,散布= distribution
hampering妨碍,牵制 = restricting
cherished珍爱的=valuable
precision = accuracy
broadly = extensively
yearly = annual
tracking = following
tolerant = endure
rather than = instead of
transformation = conversion
sample=example
crawl爬行=move
hobby业余爱好 = pastime 消遣,娱乐
inherent in = characteristic of
recharge再充电=refill再装满
devise设计,发明=create
attest to证明--confirm,
replicas复制品--copies,
extant 现存的=not extinct
be closer resemblance to=. be more like
indicate =demonstrate
thrive=flourish
fluctuating=changing
mirror反映=reflect
procure获得=obtain
paradoxically=seemingly contradictory
counsel劝告,忠告=advice.
mock嘲弄,模仿 = pretend
spectacular引人入胜的 = impressive 印象深刻的
mimic模仿,仿制品=copy
routinely = commonly
actually = in fact = virtually
revolutionize = dramatic change
initially = originally
source = origin
prerequisite = something required (something needed to happen)
rather = instead 相反地/ in some degree在tain
sank (sink的过去式)= descended; dropped to the bottom
scant = minimum
sited = located
sophisticated = refined /elaborated /complex
ubiquitous 到处存在的 = common
unanimity = total agreement
spectator = viewer
sporadic = intermittent /irregular
stylus 铁笔,针状物 = pen
unconceivable = unimaginable
uniformly = evenly/ without variation/consistently
unique = sole/ distinct
warranted = authorized 授权的/justified
assume=take on 呈现/ suppose, posit 假设
foster=promote ,encourage
Plumage羽毛=feather
Composition作文,成分,混合物=mixture
relatively=comparatively
substitute=replacement
premise= assumption
within= inside
have nothing to do = in no relation to
vigorous= strong
scope=extent
collaboration n. 合作
collapse n. 倒塌;崩溃,失败 breakdown, failure
colleague n. 同事,同僚 fellow worker, associate, co-worker
collective adj. 集体的,共同的 common
collide vi. 碰撞;冲突 bump, hit;conflict
collision n. 碰撞;冲突,抵触 crash, impact
colloquial adj. 口语的.,通俗语的 conversational, informal
colloquialism n. 俗话,白话,口语
colonize vt. 建立殖民地,拓殖 settle
vt. 定居,居于 plant
colony n. 殖民地;群体 group, community
colonial adj. 殖民的,殖民地的
colonel n. 陆军上校
colossal adj. 巨大的 huge, gigantic
combination n. 化和,组合 blend, union
combine v. 联合,结合 blend, fuse, merge
combustible adj. 易燃的 flammable, burnable, inflammable
combustion n. 燃烧
comet n. 彗星
cometary adj. 彗星的,彗星似的
comic adj. 滑稽的,好笑的;喜剧的 funny, ridiculous
comical adj. 滑稽的,好笑的
commander n. 司令官,指挥员 chief, leader
commemorate vt. 纪念 remember, memorialize
comment n. 注释,评论 remark, judgment
vi. 谈及;注释,评论
clarify vt. 澄清,阐明 illuminate, elucidate
clarification n. 澄清,净化
classify vt. 把…分类,分等级
classification n. 分类,分级
clause n. 分句;条款 sentence, phrase
clay n. 粘土;泥土
clergy n. 牧师
clergyman n. 牧师,教士
cliff n. 悬崖峭壁 bluff, precipice
climate
n.
气候;社会风气或趋势
weather condition;atmosphere, environment
climatic adj. 气候上的
cling vi. 粘紧,附着 stick
vi. 坚持(意见),墨守(习惯) adhere to
clinic n. 门诊所 dispensary, infirmary
clinical adj. 临床的
clip vt. 修剪 trim, cut off
clockwise adj./adv. 顺时针方向的(地)
counterclockwise adj./adv. 逆时针方向的(地)
clog vt. 障碍,阻塞 congest, jam
clumsy adj. 笨拙的;愚笨的 awkward, inept
cluster n. 簇,串,群 group, bunch
vi. 丛生;聚集 concentrate, gather, assemble
clutch v. 抓住,攫取 grasp tightly
n. 一次产的或孵的蛋(或卵) coalesce vi. 联合,合并 associate, combine
coalescence n. 合并,联合
coalition n. 联合,同盟 alliance, union
coarse adj. 粗糙的 rough, harsh
coax vt. 哄诱,巧言诱哄 persuade, cajole
code of laws 词组 法典
codify vt. 编成法典,编辑成书
coexist vi. 同时存在,共存 coincide
cognitive adj. 认知的;感知的
coherent adj. 粘在一起的 adhesive, cohesive
adj. 连贯的;有条理的 logical, sound
coherence
incoherence n.
n.
一致
不连贯,不一致
cohesion n. 附着(力),凝聚力 unity, solidarity
cohesive adj. 粘着的
coil n. (一)卷;线圈 ring, roll
vt. 盘绕,卷 twist, curl
recoil vi. 弹回,反冲
coin n. 铸币 nickel
vt. 创造(一个新的词语或短语) create, invent
coinage n. 造币,货币制度
coincide vi. 同时发生;相符合,相巧合 occur at the same time as, correspond
coincident adj. 一致的,巧合的 concerning, simultaneous
coincidence n. 一致;同时发生或同时存在的事
collaborate vi. 协作,合作 work together, cooperate
circumference n. 圆周;周长 perimeter, periphery
circumscribe vt. 划界限;限制 make the boundaries of; confine,restrict
circumstance n. 环境,情况 situation, condition
citadel n. 堡垒,要塞 fort, fortress
cite vt. 引用,举例 refer to, quote
citizenship n. 公民(的身份)
civil adj. 公民的;市民的 civic
adj. 国内的
civil rights 词组 公民权
civil war 词组 内战
civility n. 彬彬有礼,斯文
civilization n. 文明,文化 culture
civilian adj. 平民的;民用的 nonmilitary, noncombatant
n. 平民
claim n. 要求,要求权
v. 声称,主张
clam n. 蛤,蛤肉
clamor n. 叫嚣,喧哗 outcry, uproar, commotion
reclamation n. 开垦;改造;(废料等的)回收
clan n. 家族,宗族 faction, tribe
clap n. 拍手声;霹雳声
v. 鼓掌;轻拍 applaud; slapcharter v. 包租;特许 license, authorize
n. 章,章程
chart n. 海图,图表 graph, diagram
vt. 制图 plot
chaste adj. 贞洁的;(思想、言论)朴素的
chat vi. 闲谈 talk
chateau n. 城堡,高级旅馆
check vt. 检查,核对;阻止,控制 control, suppress, restrict
n. 支票
checkup n. 审查;身体检查
checkout n. 检验,校验
check out 词组 检验,校验
paycheck n. 付薪水的支票
chef n. 厨师
cherish v. 怀抱(希望等);珍爱 harbor;treasure, value
chill vt. 使冷,变冷;冷却 cool, freeze
n. 寒意,寒战 coolness, coldness
chilly adj. 寒冷的 cold
chilli n. 红辣椒
chimpanzee n. 黑猩猩
gorilla n. 大猩猩
chisel n. 凿子 gouge
v. 砍凿,凿刻 cut, sculpt
chivalry n. 骑士气概,侠义;(男人)对女人彬彬有礼,献殷勤
choke vt. 使窒息 asphyxiate, suffocate
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