2025年八年级下册英语期末词汇专项复习题（精选6套）

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　　我们都知道欲速则不达的道理。就像小孩子吃萝卜，是要剥一段吃一段的，学习的过程也是解决一个问题之后再去解决一个问题的过程。下面应届毕业生考试网搜索整理了八年级下册英语期末词汇专项复习题，希望对大家有所帮助。

2025年八年级下册英语期末词汇专项复习题（精选6套）

　　八年级下册英语期末词汇专项复习题 1

　　(1)1.He ___________(扫)the floor after school yesterday. 2. You mustnt ____________(借) these books to others.

　　3. Look, the little child is____________(微笑)at you! 4. Tony _____________(射击)at the goal, but he failed again .

　　5. What is the______________(人口)of your city, Emily?

　　6. Linda was ill,so I attended the meeting i___________ of her. 7. There are twenty m_________ in our football club.

　　8.I feel a little w________.I need to rest. 9. The mother monkey gave b___________ to a baby monkey yesterday.

　　10. The trousers are neither too long nor too short. They f ____________ me well.

　　(C)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。{plan,Sure, careful,past,health}

　　Dont be a couch potato. Make 11.____that you take plenty of exercise. People arent as active now as they were in the 12.____.Its important to eat a healthy diet. Eat fresh vegetables and dont eat fast food. Stay safe in the town by crossing the road

　　13.__________ .Stay safe in the countryside. When you go out walking, go with someone, or tell someone where you are 14._______to go and when you will retum. Say "no" to cigarettes and drugs: Smoking and taking drugs are bad for your 15._______.If you follow these, you will live a long and healthy life.

　　(2) 1. Your ________(牙齿)are bad. You should go to see a dentist. 2.I lost all my___________(感觉)in my feet after sitting before the computer for a long time. 3. The new skirt_______________(属于)to my sister.

　　4. Dale likes to____________(收集)telephone cards. 5. There are a lot of__________(珍宝)in the Palace Museum.

　　6. The kind man always r___________ money to help the homeless children. 7. Which of the following s________ means "No

　　Smoking"? 8. Jack and his friends went to an i_____________by boat last weekend.

　　9. Miss Green walked t__________the station without saying anything.

　　10. She worked ve ry hard this term and made good p__________ in English.

　　(C)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。(for，they，keep, clever, animal )

　　A dog is akind of animal. It often lives with people at home. Its one of the most popular pet 11._______.Many people Iike to keep a dog because it is 12._________ and it can understand them. People feed the dog and build a house for it . Dogs can do lots of things for people. In cities, people 13.________a dog not only for pleasure, but also for safety. In the country, farmers like to keep dogs 14.__________pleasure, too. Besides, some of the dogs can help farmers to look after animals such as sheep and pigs.

　　Dogs are our friends, and we must take good care of 15.__________

　　(3) 1. Our team played with great___________(勇气).2. Do you realize the____________(重要性)of this question?

　　3. Do you have any____________(困难)with English?4. You can________________(达到)these goals for yourself.

　　5. She loves____________(当代的`)music.6. You dont look happy. Whats your t________， Li Bing?

　　7. The old man is b___________in the left eye, so he sees only with his right eye.

　　8.I got up at seven and went to school as early as u___________ 9. He is a new student. He will i __________ himself to us .

　　10. When s_________ comes. The trees turn green and the flowers come out. .

　　(C)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。(make , interest , try , tell , speak))

　　When leaming English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. Youd better11. ________your best to speak while you do much listening. But if you 12.________ mistakes, dont worry. If you want to find your mistakes, a good way is to keep a diary or write letters. You can ask others to see what you write and 13________ you what is wrong. Many mistakes will be easily found when you

　　write . If you are slow in 14.__________, dont worry. The best way is reading. One important thing is to choose something 15. ___________ to read. It mustnt be too difficult for you.

　　(4) 1. Hainan Province lies in the_________(南方的)part of China.. 2.Ill discuss it with you________(不论何时)you like.

　　3. The flu is spreading quickly_________(在…之中)people these days. 4.My sister works as a_________护士，in a hospital.

　　5.I know that China has the biggest__________ (人口) in the world.

　　6. The pictures r_______ me of my school days. 7.It was twelve oclock at night, but he was still a__________

　　8. The old man is d__________.He cant hear anything at all. 9. -Whats the m_________with you, Sam? -I have a headache.I must stay in bed.

　　10.一I didnt volunteer to clean the park this Sunday. -N _________did I ,I stayed at home and helped my mother do the housework.

　　(C)棍据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。(slow,family,busy: wait,noon)

　　It was my fathers birthday. We would have a 11.__________dinner at 12.________，After saying goodbye,I drove my car to the restaurant. But as you know, the traffic is very 13.________at this time every day. So I drove 14_________.When I arrived,I found my father looking through a newspaper. My sister was playing with her toys. Two aunts were chatting in a low voice. There were at least ten people 15_____________ for me.1 was so sorry for it.

　　(5) 1. Another popular argument for the examination is its___________(公平性).

　　2. All the children____________(返回)home when school was over today. 3. We will build a new__________(铁路)here.

　　4. This time you are_______________(完全地)wrong. 5. We are_________________(考虑)about how to do it

　　6. To my s_________，he shows up for class every day.

　　7. Nowadays, with the rapid development of our society, more and more people recognize(意识到)the i____________of creation.

　　8. Ive got a cold and a high t____________, so I cant go to school today.

　　9. Linda said that she was feeling l_____________because her best friend wasnt around.

　　10. There is something wrong with this machine and it needs r___________________at once.

　　根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。( cost,advice,instead,company ; rather)

　　This week, we asked some students what kind of gifts they would get for their family.Some girls 11._______to get their family something personal because they were family.A few sttudents agreed to get pets for famiIy because a pet might be a good_________，and it _________ little .The most interesting idea was from a boy,he said he would do something for his family _______than get them

　　gifts.Maybe,he would cook a meal,15.________ of anything else.

　　(6) 1. Schubert lived a very hard life and often________ (借)money from his friends.

　　2. Everyone can master this skill after_________(训练).3.____________(比较)with that market. this one is much newer and bigger. 4. England is a developed__________(西方的)country.

　　5. Its ________________(愚蠢的)of you to do these things.

　　6. -When did Lucy come to see you? -At 12:00.1 was sleeping when the door bell s___________________ rang.

　　7. This is my favorite novel. It i_____________five parts. 8. She had a rest and then c________________reading that novel.

　　9. He is a f _________ of football game. 10. The fog is so t____________that we cant see the road clearly.

　　(C)根据短文肉容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。( hobby，send，stamp，,country ,collect)

　　Dear Jenney, Thank you for 11____________me the stamp while you are on vacation in Australia.I love it!The animals on the _____________are so interesting.I dont have any other stamp with picture of animals.I have been 13._________stamps for three years. Now I have 115 stamps from different 14________________.Where are you gomg on vacation next? Will you send me a

　　stamp from that country?I want to collect stamp from every country in the world. Thanks! Do you have any 15.________一?Could I send you something?

　　(7) 1. How many____________(段落)does this text have? 2: Who knows the ________________(真相)of this matter?

　　3.I think its a ______________(完美的)plan. 4. On holiday, many______________(游客)like to go to Dinghu Mountain because of the fresh air. 5. These are all ___________古代的)stories and people still Iike them now.

　　6.I left my ruler at home and I b __________one from Tony. 7. We cleaned all the tables when they were s__________ the floor.

　　8. Billy doesnt r___________ that he made the same mistake again and again. Lets help him.

　　9. The Red Cross is a s__________group to help people. 10. Hebei P____________ is in the north of China.

　　(C)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式埂空，每词限用一次。 ( since.thousand, co1lect,capital,Asia)

　　My good friend, Leo, is an 11_________ ,but now he teaches in Beijing, the 12__________ of China.

　　. Though he is a foreigner, he likes Chinese history very much. He has been learning Chinese history for over two years. Now he knows much about it.And he also has several other hobbies. For example, he likes 13.________.stamps, he started.it 14._________ he was seven years old. Now he has more than tw0 15.___________different stamps. He says he will sell some to raise money for the poor students in his school. So you see, he is interested in helping people now.

　　(8) 1. What is the ___________(重要性)of leaming English well? 2. How about___________(募集)some money for the Project Hope? 3. You can improve your___________(交流)skills through practice

　　4. When did the couple get__________(结婚)?5. As a music teacher, Mrs. Li has collected more than l,000 ___________(唱片).

　　6. The sun is s_______brightly. Lets go hiking. 7. France is a W_______________country and China is an Eastern country.

　　8. Be q_______ .Your sister is sleeping.9. Bruce is very l_________..He never helps his mother do the housework.

　　10.R__________to turn off the computer when you are not using it.

　　(C)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式埂空，每词限用一次。 ( land,time .live suppose, experience)

　　Last Sunday,I had a very unusual 11.__________ .My classmates and I went to a poor mountainvillage to visit the school children. The mountain was very high, so the air was thin and the families were all very poor. They made a ____________by growing plants. We started to walk with a lot of books and clothes. We were 13.________to get there less than an hour, but it took us nearly two hours. After we got there, we had a great 14.________with the children. We stayed there for about three hours. And then we retuned home. But while we were walking back,a UF0 _________right in front of us. Then an alien got out and took some photos quickly. Isnt that amazing?

　　八年级下册英语期末词汇专项复习题 2

　　1. ____ I was at sea, there was much for me to look at and to wonder at;for this was my first voyage.?

　　A) Despite B) Even though?

　　C) Whenever D) What with??

　　2.Despite his disappointing record this year, I ____ feel he is the best athlete in our team.?

　　A) however B) otherwise?

　　C) therefore D) nonetheless?

　　3.He didn’t give up hope when his firm went bankrupt. Instead, he ____ everything from the start.?

　　A) addressed himself to do?

　　B) addressed him to do?

　　C) addressed himself to doing?

　　D) addressed him into doing?

　　4.We are writing to the director ____ the repairs recently carried out at the above address.?

　　A) with the exception of B) with reference to?

　　C) with the purpose of D) with a view to?

　　5.The changes in the treatment of his characters is a significant ____ to Shakespeare’s growth as a dramatist.?

　　A) image

　　B) label?

　　C) signal

　　D) index

　　答案与解析：

　　1.B

　　尽管我在海上，也有许多事情要观察要了解，因为这是我第一次航海。本题考察考生根据句意判断对连词的恰当使用。原句提到的是my first voyage, 因此C）不合适，what with 表示“由于”，“因为”，不能用于该句，而despite不是连词是介词，所以选择B）

　　2.D

　　尽管他今年的记录让人失望，但是我仍然认为他是我们队最优秀的运动员。本题考察考生对副词的掌握。however比较常用，表示“无论如何，然而”； otherwise是“否则”，therefore表因果，译为“因此，所以”，只有nonetheless 符合本句含义，除了表示“虽然如此，但是”，还相当于still，表示“仍然”

　　3.C

　　公司破产时他没有失去信心，相反地，他却全力以赴一切从头开始。本题测试考生对习惯用语address oneself to sth./ doing sth. 的`用法的掌握。address oneself to sth./ doing sth.表示“全力以赴做某事”或“全神贯注做某事”，是习惯用语，考生应掌握其意义及用法

　　4.B

　　我们正在给主任写一封有关在上述地址进行修理工作的信。本题主要测试考生对习惯表达的理解和应用能力。with the exception of意为“将……除外”；with reference to表示“有关，关于”；而with the purpose of 是指“为了”；with a view to则是“打算要，有意要”。因此根据句意选择答案B。 ?

　　5.D

　　角色处理上的变化是莎士比亚作为一位剧作家成长的明显标志。本题是词语辨析题，主要考察考生是否对index的用法有全面了解。index (to) 表示“标志，表征”，如Manner of walking gives an index to one’s character（行路的姿态是人的性格的表征）。其他三个选项（image—图象，映像；label—标签，商标；signal—信号）均不适合本句句意。

　　八年级下册英语期末词汇专项复习题 3

　　（一）根据汉语提示写单词（每题 2 分，共 20 分）

　　The old man lives alone, so he often feels （孤独的）.

　　We should （训练）the dog to follow different orders.

　　The doctor took my （体温）and said I had a fever.

　　The （重要性）of learning English well is clear to us.

　　The little girl is （失明的）, but she can play the piano very well.

　　I want to be a （志愿者）in the coming summer vacation.

　　The old man has a （胃疼）and needs to see a doctor at once.

　　Don’t （冒险）swimming in the river. It’s very dangerous.

　　The man is （聋的）, so he can’t hear what you say.

　　You should make a （决定）as soon as possible.

　　（二）用所给单词的`适当形式填空（每题 3 分，共 15 分）

　　After a year’s （train）, the dog can help the disabled.

　　The old man died two weeks ago. His （die）made his children very sad.

　　My father is used to （get）up early every day.

　　We should learn to look after （we）when we are away from home.

　　They made a （decide）to go on a trip to Beijing.

　　（三）单项选择（每题 3 分，共 15 分）

　　—What’s the matter you?

　　—I have a headache.

　　A. with B. for C. to D. on

　　She volunteers at the hospital to the sick kids.

　　A. cheer up B. set up C. put up D. give up

　　My mother asked me more vegetables.

　　A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. eats

　　The old man lives, but he doesn’t feel.

　　A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone

　　The little girl is afraid out at night.

　　A. go B. to go C. going D. goes

　　八年级下册英语期末词汇专项复习题 4

　　（一）根据首字母提示写单词（每题 2 分，共 20 分）

　　We should c for the old people. They need our love.

　　I have a t. I need to see a dentist.

　　The doctor asked me to l down and have a rest.

　　The box is too heavy. I can’t c it.

　　We should take r to protect our environment.

　　The little boy h up to catch the early bus this morning.

　　There is a lot of t on the road. It’s very crowded.

　　The story is so interesting that it makes everyone l.

　　The old man is b. He can’t see anything.

　　The students are p for the coming exam.

　　（二）用所给短语的适当形式填空（每题 3 分，共 15 分）

　　put off, give out, come up with, clean up, care for

　　We need to a plan to help the poor children.

　　Don’t the meeting. We have something important to discuss.

　　The students the park every weekend.

　　She often food to the homeless people.

　　She is very kind and she likes to the old people.

　　（三）单项选择（每题 3 分，共 15 分）

　　—What should I do if I have a toothache?

　　—You should.

　　A. see a dentist B. take a shower C. have a rest D. drink more water

　　The teacher asked us to the new words in the dictionary.

　　A. look up B. look after C. look for D. look around

　　My mother always tells me others when they are in trouble.

　　A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps

　　The girl is afraid of in front of the class.

　　A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speaks

　　—Have you read the book?

　　—Yes, I have read it.

　　A. yet; already B. already; yet C. yet; yet D. already; already

　　八年级下册英语期末词汇专项复习题 5

　　（一）写出下列单词的适当形式（每题 2 分，共 20 分）

　　die（名词）

　　important（名词）

　　decide（名词）

　　train（名词）

　　disabled（动词）

　　kind（名词）

　　difficult（名词）

　　ill（名词）

　　break（形容词）

　　strong（名词）

　　（二）根据汉语意思完成句子（每题 3 分，共 15 分）

　　你应该学会照顾自己。

　　You should learn to yourself.

　　他过去常常在放学后打篮球。

　　He play basketball after school.

　　我们应该帮助那些有困难的`人。

　　We should help those people.

　　这个女孩如此善良，以至于她总是乐于助人。

　　The girl is kind she always likes to help others.

　　他的父母对他的成功感到骄傲。

　　His parents are his success.

　　（三）单项选择（每题 3 分，共 15 分）

　　The old man has problems his hearing.

　　A. in B. with C. on D. for

　　The boy is to go to school.

　　A. enough old B. old enough C. enough young D. young enough

　　My father asked me too much TV.

　　A. not watch B. not to watch C. watch not D. to not watch

　　The story made everyone.

　　A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed

　　The little girl is afraid the dark.

　　A. of B. to C. at D. in

　　八年级下册英语期末词汇专项复习题 6

　　（一）从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空（每题 3 分，共 15 分）

　　repair, imagine, understand, change, interest

　　Can you what life will be like in the future?

　　My bike is broken. I need to it.

　　The story is very. We all like it.

　　We should try to the disabled people.

　　Great have taken place in our city in the past few years.

　　（二）单项选择（每题 3 分，共 15 分）

　　—What’s wrong with you?

　　—I my leg.

　　A. hurt B. have hurt C. am hurting D. will hurt

　　The old man has two sons. of them is a doctor.

　　A. Both B. All C. Neither D. None

　　The girl is very clever. She can work out the problem.

　　A. easy B. easily C. hard D. hardly

　　The doctor advised me more exercise.

　　A. take B. taking C. to take D. takes

　　The little boy is afraid of dogs.

　　A. see B. seeing C. to see D. sees

　　（三）阅读理解（每题 4 分，共 20 分）

　　阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

　　Dear Sir or Madam,

　　I am writing to apply for the volunteer position at your organization. I am very interested in helping others and making a difference in the community.

　　I have always been passionate about volunteering. I believe that everyone has the responsibility to help those in need. I have volunteered in different organizations before, such as helping at the local food bank and tutoring children.

　　I am a friendly and patient person. I enjoy working with people of all ages and backgrounds. I am also a good listener and can communicate well with others. I believe these qualities will help me to be a good volunteer at your organization.

　　I am available to volunteer on weekends and some weekdays. I am willing to work flexible hours and take on different tasks as needed.

　　Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to hearing from you.

　　Best regards,

　　Li Hua

　　What is Li Hua writing for?

　　A. To apply for a job.

　　B. To apply for a volunteer position.

　　C. To ask for help.

　　D. To make friends.

　　What has Li Hua done as a volunteer before?

　　A. Helped at the local hospital.

　　B. Helped at the local food bank.