英语口语

英语口语:怎样提高英语发音?

时间:2025-05-12 04:59:06 雪桃 英语口语 我要投稿

英语口语:怎样提高英语发音?

  英语口语中应该怎样提高发音呢?下面是yjbys网小编提供给大家关于提高英语口语发音的方法,希望对大家的口语有所帮助。

英语口语:怎样提高英语发音?

  One of the most important aspects of learning English is pronunciation. Without clear pronunciation, it is difficult to make yourself understood. First start by learning individual sounds. After that, focus on the music of the language. You might be surprised by the following statement: Pronouncing every word correctly leads to poor pronunciation! Good pronunciation comes from stressing the right words - this isbecause English is a time-stressed language.

  发音是学习英语最重要的方面之一。如果发音不够清晰,就很难使别人听懂你的话。首先得从单个发音开始。然后,将注意力集中在语调上。听到下面这句话你可能会很惊讶:将每个词的音都正确地发出来只会练出糟糕的发音!好的发音在于对正确的词进行强调——这是因为英语是一门强调重音的语言。

  In other words, some words - the content words - receive more focus, whereas other words - function words - are less important. Learn more below.

  也就是说,人们更多强调的是实词,而其他的词——虚词的重要性居于次要。请从下面内容获取更多信息。

  Heres How to Improve Your Pronunciation:

  以下是提高发音的方法:

  1.Start with learning individual sounds. These are called phonemes.

  从听单个的发音(即音素)开始。

  2.Use minimal pairs to practice individual vowel sounds. Minimal pairs are words in which only one sound changes. For example, pop - pep - pip - pap changes the vowel sound. Using minimal pairs helps you isolate a sound to really focus on the small changes in sounds between vowels.

  使用最小对立体来练习单个的元音。最小对立组就是只有一个发音不同的词组。例如,pop - pep - pip – pap中只有元音在变化。使用最小对立组能够使你将一个音单独挑出,将注意力集中在小小的元音变化上。

  3..Learn pairs of consonants that are voiced and voiceless and practice through minimal pairs. For example, f / v the f sound is voiceless and the v voiced. You can recognize the difference between voiced and voiceless by placing a finger on your throat. Voiced sounds vibrate, whereas voiceless sounds do not vibrate. These pairs include: b / p - z / s - d / t - v / f - zh / sh - dj / ch.

  将清音和浊音的辅音通过最小对立组进行成对练习。例如,f/v中的f是清音,而v是浊音。你可以通过将手指放在喉咙处来判断清音和浊音的区别。如果是浊音,喉咙会震动,清音则不会。这些组合包括:b / p - z / s - d / t - v / f - zh / sh - dj / ch.

  4.Learn the difference between pure vowels and diphthongs such as the oi sound in boy or aee sound in tray.

  学习单元音和双元音之间的差别,例如boy中的oi, tray中的aee。

  5.Learn the following rules concerning pronunciation.

  学习下列有关发音的规则。

  6.English is considered a stressed language while many other languages are considered syllabic.

  英语强调重音,其他语言则强调音节主音。

  7.In other languages, such as French or Italian, each syllable receives equal importance (there is stress, but each syllable has its own length).

  在其他的语言中,例如法语和意大利语,每一个音节都同样重要。(虽然也有重音,但每个音节都有自己的音长。)

  9.English pronunciation focuses on specific stressed words while quickly gliding over the other, non-stressed, words.

  英语的发音强调某一个具体的重音,而其他的非重音则可带过。

  10.Stressed words are considered content words: Nouns e.g. kitchen, Peter - (most) principal verbs e.g. visit, construct - Adjectives e.g. beautiful, interesting - Adverbs e.g. often, carefully.

  重读的词语一般都是实词。例如,名词:kitchen, Peter;(绝大多数)重要的动词:visit, construct;形容词:beautiful, interesting;副词:often, carefully。

  11. Read the following sentence aloud: The beautiful Mountain appeared transfixed in the distance.

  大声读出下面的句子:The beautiful Mountain appeared transfixed in the distance.(美丽的山伫立在远方。)

  12. Read the following sentence aloud: He can come on Sundays as long as he doesnt have to do any homework in the evening.

  大声读出下面的句子:He can come on Sundays as long as he doesnt have to do any homework in the evening.(只要他晚上不用做家务,就可以星期天来。)

  13. Notice that the first sentence actually takes about the same time to speak well!

  注意第一句要花上相同的时间读出来!

  14. Even though the second sentence is approximately 30% longer than the first, the sentences take the same time to speak. This is because there are 5 stressed words in each sentence.

  即使第二句比第一句要多大约30%,两句话也要在相同的时间里读出来。因为每句话里都有5个重读词。

  15. Write down a few sentences, or take a few example sentences from a book or exercise.

  写下几句话,或者从书或练习中找到例句。

  16. First underline the stressed words, then read aloud focusing on stressing the underlined words and gliding over the non-stressed words.

  首先在重读词下面画上横线,然后大声读出来,注意划线词语,然后将非重读词语带过即可。

  17. Be surprised at how quickly your pronunciation improves! By focusing on stressed words, non-stressed words and syllables take on their more muted nature.

  对你的发音进步的速度之快感到惊讶吧!在关注重读词时,可以发现非重读词和音节发音更加柔和自然一些。

  18. When listening to native speakers, focus on how those speakers stress certain words and begin to copy this.

  在听本土人士说话时,注意观察他们是怎么重读一些特定的词,并仿效学习。

  拓展:如何练就纯正英语发音

  摆脱“哑巴”英语应从小抓起

  英语发音向来是中国人学英语比较困难的部分,但却是评判英语水平高下非常直观的一个因素。专家指出,3~6岁正是孩子学习外语的黄金年龄段,这个年龄段的孩子善于模仿,如果能够定期在英语语境里练习英语,接触地道的英语口语,那么家长们不用再忧虑孩子的英语发音问题。

  黄金年龄+真实的语言环境+系统化的训练,让孩子有一天能如同说母语那样自信自如地使用英语,并拥有地道好听的英语发音。

  英语发音入门应培养良好的听读习惯

  学习英语的发音可不是一件容易的事,因为平时环境中不会常常用到英语,所以我们使用英语沟通的时间很少,而更多的学生只能选择一边听磁带一边进行跟读。我们平时总是会忽略自己的发音错误,若是没有人纠正的话就会以错误的方式继续读下去。

  那么到底学习英语发音有多重要呢?众所周知我们平时的交流大多数是靠语言沟通,若是和国外友人交流时用着不标准的英语发音会让别人感觉你的英语水平不好,或者会对你所说的话误解,疑问。反之你也有可能因为习惯自己的不标准发音听不懂对方所说的话,这可真是非常尴尬的情景。

  儿童学习英语发音入门的注意事项

  英语发音入门应在学龄前儿童开始,学龄前儿童在学习英语发音入门时应该给他一个良好的学习环境,能够经常有英语交流的机会,让他渐渐熟悉英语交流的方式。有很多家长就采用放英语动画片的方式让孩子习惯英语的交流。

  在孩子的学习过程中家长应该陪伴在旁边,随时指出孩子在发音方面的错误。不过需要注意的是:不可因为孩子屡次地犯错就大声呵斥,让其对英语丧失学习的兴趣,甚至导致排斥英语的学习,要知道对于孩子来说兴趣才是最好的老师

  做好孩子们的英语发音入门指导工作

  拼词比赛,猜谜比赛,万圣节节日活动等等,指导孩子们在一个轻松的环境下掌握英语发音入门的诀窍,让兴趣成为他们最好的学习动力。

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