2016公共英语三级完形填空专项训练题
完形填空
Text1
What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one 26 there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it. 27 two speakers speak in exactly the same 28 . We can always hear differences 29 them, and the pronunciation of
English 30 a great deal in different geographical 31 . How do we decide what sort of English to use as a 32? This is not a question that can be 33 in the same way for all foreign learners of English. 34 you live in a part of the world 35 India for West Africa, where there is a long 36 of speaking English for general communication purpose, you should 37 to acquire a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be 38 in these circumstances to use as a model BBC English or 39 of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in a country 40 there is no traditional use of English, you must take 41 your model some form of 42 English pronunciation. It does not 43 very much which form you choose. The most 44 way is to take as your model the sort of English you can 45 most often.
26.A.meaning B.Sense C.case D.situation
27.A.Not B.No C.None D.Nor
28.A.type B.Form C.sort D.way
29.A.between B.Among C.of D.from
30.A.changes B.varies C.shifts D.alters
31.A.areas B.parts C.countries D.spaces
32.32.A.direction B.guide C.symbol D.model
33.A.given B.responded C.satisfied D.answered
34. 34.A.Because B.When C.If D.Whether
35.A.as B.in C.like D.near
36.A.custom B.use C.tradition D.habit
37.A.aim B.propose C.select D.tend
38.A.fashion B.mistake C.nonsense D.possibility
39.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.things
40.A.where B.that C.which D.wherever
41.A.to B.with C.on D.as
42.A.practical B.domestic C.native D.new
43.A.care B.affect C.trouble D.matter
44.A.effective B.sensitive C.ordinary D.careful
45.A.listen B.hear C.notice D.find
参考答案
26.B in one sense:在某种意义上，固定用法。 其余几个词都不能和in 搭配。本句的意思是：“在某种意义上，有多少人讲英语， 就有多少种英语。”
27.B 只有no 后面可以接名词。
28.D in the same way。固定用法。本句的意思是：“没有两个人讲的英语完全一样。”
29.A difference between them, 它们之间的区别。本句的意思是：“我们总能听到他们之间的区别。”
30.B vary in 在…方面不同。固定用法。
31.A in different geographical areas: 这里指不同的地理区域英语的发音会有很大不同。
32.D use as a model, 意思是：作为一个范例。本句的意思是：“我们如何决定把哪种英语作为范例去学习呢?”
33.D 因为前面出现一个名词question, 所以可以断定选D。本句的意思是：“对于学英语的人来讲这个问题很难回答。”
34.C根据上下文判断， 需要if 引导一个条件状语从句。本句的意思是：“如果你生活在印度或西非这样的国家。”
35.A as: 表示列举。
36.C a long tradition of speaking English : 这里指讲英语的古老的传统。
37.C select:选择。本句的意思是：“在印度或西非这样有着讲英语的古老的传统的国家里， 你应当广泛学习这里众多的'发音。
38.B 根据上下文的意思选B。本句的意思是：“在这样的环境里如果你把BBC或这类的英语当作标准来学习的话， 你就错了。”
39.C or anything of this sort : 这里指任何诸如此类的。
40.A where 引导的定语从句。本句的意思 是：“如果你生活在没有讲英语的传统的这样的国家里。”
41.D take …as…, 把…看做…。本句的意思 是：“你必须把一些实用的英语的发音当作标准来学习。”
42.A some form of practical English pronunciation :这里指有实际用途的英语发音。
43.D it does not matter…没有关系。本句的意思是：“选择哪种形式都没有关系。”
44.A the most effective way …最有效发方法。
45.B 本句的意思是：“最有效的方法是：把你最常听到的英语作为标准来学习。”
Text2
Most young people enjoy physical activities, walking, cycling, football, or mountaineering.
These who have a passion 26 climbing high and difficult mountains are often 27 with astonishment. Why are men and women 28 to suffer cold and hardship, and to 29 on high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activities 30 which men give their leisure.
There are no man-made rules, as there are for 31 as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which it would be dangerous to 32 , but it is this freedom from man-made rules 33 makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to their own 34 .
If we 35 mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is 36 mountaineering is not a “team work”. However, it is only our misunderstanding. There are, in fact, no :matches” 37 “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may 38 , obviously, there is teamwork.
A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight with natural 39 that ate stronger and more powerful than man. His sport requires high mental and 40 qualities.
A mountain climber 41 to improve on skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions 42 in their early twenties. But it is not 43 for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more 44 than younger men, but they probably climb more skill and less 45 of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.
26. [A]for [B]in [C]to [D] of
27. [A]looked up to [B]looked forward [C]looked into [D] looked upon
28. [A]willing [B]reluctant [C]unwilling [D] probable
29. [A]take pains [B]run risk [C] take a risk [D] make efforts
30. [A]to [B]with [C]for [D]towards
31. [A]so [B] various [C] different [D]such
32. [A] apply [B] worry [C] ignore [D] notice
33. [A] which [B] that [C] how [D] why
34. [A] methods [B] forms [C] rules [D] activities
35. [A] correlate [B] relate [C] compare [D] contrast
36. [A] for [B] what [C] which [D] that
37. [A]within [B]from [C]beyond [D]between
38. [A]exist [B]go [C]depend [D]confide
39. [A]strength [B]storms [C]powers [D]forces
40. [A]physician [B]physical [C]physiological [D]psychological
41. [A]tries [B]continues [C]wants [D]decides
42. [A]will be [B]appear [C]are [D]is
43. [A]unusual [B]normal [C]common [D]strange
44. [A]strength [B]efforts [C]energy [D]time
45. [A]shortage [B]lack [C]rubbish [D]waste
参考答案
26. A have a passion for sth “对——有强烈的感情、爱好”
27. D look up to“仰慕、尊敬某人”, look forward“期盼，盼望”, look into“调查”, look upon“把——看作，把——视为”
28. A willingly“愿意的”
29. C run risk“冒险”(被动的处于危险之中), take a risk“冒险”,
30. A give leisure to sth “把空闲时间用于——”
31. D so + adj + a(n) + n., such + a(n)+ adj + n
32. C 此处的含义为“不遵守规定登山会很危险”
33. B It is —— that ——为强调句型
34. A 文中的意思为“登山者们自由地选择登山的方法”。
35. D compare with“与——比较”, contrast with“对比、对照”，指比较某一事物与另一事物，以显示它们的相异之处，表现明显的差别。
36. D 连词that引导的从句作系动词 is的表语
37. D between“在——之间”
38. C depend on sb or sth“需要某人或某事的支持和帮助
39. D strength“力量的强度”, power“运用能力或体力和脑力来做某事”, force“实施力量，产生行动或征服对手”。
40. B mental“智力的”, physical“体力的”
41. B year after year后应该选有“持续”之意的动词。
42. C be + in + one's twenties 表示“在某人二十多岁时”
43. A unusual “不寻常的”
44. D 根据文章的含义，爬山者年龄大应该使用更多的时间。
45. D shortage“短缺”, waste“浪费”
【2016公共英语三级完形填空专项训练题】相关文章：
专四完形填空专项训练题08-26
公共英语三级完形填空真题08-19
2017年9月公共英语三级阅读专项训练题08-16
成人学位英语完形填空专项训练题08-09
公共英语三级阅读训练题11-12
成人英语三级阅读题专项训练试题08-09
2017年公共英语五级完形填空训练题10-31
公共英语二级完形填空训练题201708-08
专四英语完形填空专项训练题及答案201808-21