英语短语

初中英语短语

时间:2025-04-10 21:24:08 诗琳 英语短语 我要投稿

2025年初中常用英语短语

  初中生要想学好英语必须对常用的短语了熟于胸。下面,小编为初中生整理了一些初中常用的英语短语,欢迎阅读使用。

2025年初中常用英语短语

  初中英语短语 1

  1.kinds of各种各样的

  2.either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……

  3.neither…nor…既不……也不……

  4.Chinese tea without,anything in it中国清茶

  5.take a seat就坐

  6.home cooking家常做法

  7.be famous for因……而著名

  8.on ones way to在……途中

  9.be sick/ill in hospital生病住院

  10.at the end of在……的尽头,在……的`末尾

  11.wait for等待

  12.in time及时

  13.make ones way to…往……(艰难地)走去

  14.just then正在那时

  15.first of all首先,第一

  16.go wrong走错路

  17.be/get lost迷路

  18.make a noise吵闹,喧哗

  19.get on上车

  20.get off下车

  21.stand in line站队

  22.waiting room候诊室,候车室

  23.at the head of……在……的前头

  24.laugh at嘲笑

  25.throw about乱丢,抛散

  26.in fact实际上

  27.at midnight在半夜

  28.have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快

  29.quarrel with sb.和某人吵架

  30.take ones temperature给某人体温

  31.have/get a pain in…某处疼痛

  32.have a headache头痛

  33.as soon as…一……就……

  34.feel like doing sth.想要干某事

  35.stop…from doing sth.阻止……干某事

  36.fall asleep入睡

  37.again and again再三地,反复地

  38.wake up醒来,叫醒

  39.instead of代替

  40.look over检查

  41.take exercise运动

  42.had better(not)do sth.最好(不要)干某事

  43.at the weekend在周末

  44.on time按时

  45.out of从……向外

  46.all by oneself独立,单独

  47.lots of=a lot of许多

  48.no longer/more=not…any longer/more不再

  49.get back回来,取回

  50.sooner or later迟早

  51.run away逃跑

  52.eat up吃光,吃完

  53.run after追赶

  54.take sth.with sb.某人随身带着某物

  55.take(good)care of…=look after…(well)(好好)照顾,照料

  56.think of考虑到,想起

  57.keep a diary坚持写日记

  58.leave one by oneself把某人单独留下

  59.harder and harder越来越厉害

  60.turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)

  61.turn off关

  初中英语短语 2

  1. need textbs 需要我的教科书

  2. be ging t d sth 打算做某事

  3. wear watch 佩带手表

  4. tae lunch 带午饭

  5. g n a schl trip 去参加学校郊游

  6. n tie 按时

  7. sund lie + n. 听起来象……

  8. after schl 放学后

  9. have class 上课

  10. tal t sb 和某人谈话

  11. n the plagrund 在操场上

  12. allw sb t d sth 允许某人做某事

  13. prise t d sth 许诺做某事

  14. a lt f stuff 许多杂物

  15. agree t d sth 同意做某事

  16. watch a vie 看电影

  17. have fun 玩的高兴

  18. g t a vie 去看电影

  19. lie this 象这样

  20. what tie 什么时候

  21. after lunch 午饭后

  22. at 1:00 p.. 在下午1点钟

  23. dn’t be late 别迟到

  24. dn’t wrr 别担心

  25. wal t se place 走着去某地

  26. the vie theater 电影院

  27. an f … ……中任何一个

  28. at the vie 在看电影期间

  29. I dn’t thin s. 我不这样认为。

  30. n the weeend 在周末

  31. get there 到那

  32. in France 在法国

  33. have basetball practice 进行篮球训练

  34. in the librar 在图书馆

  35. plan t d sth 计划做某事

  36. tae an art class 上美术课

  37. ever da 每天

  38. d well in… 擅长……

  39. ath prbles 数学难题

  40. get help fr… 从……那得到帮助

  初中英语短语 3

  go away 走开

  fix up 修理,修补

  work out 做大运动量的锻炼

  get together 聚会,联欢

  play the piano 弹钢琴

  be strict with sb 对某人要求严格

  play the violin 拉小提琴

  play the guitar 弹吉它

  on vacation 在休假

  on the farm 在农场

  be afraid of 害怕

  on the weekend 在周末

  lots of 许多

  listen to the music 听音乐

  a member of 成员之一,一分子

  enjoy oneself 过得愉快,玩得愉快

  get ready for… 为……做好准备,准备做……

  take photos 拍照,摄影

  take a course(class) 学一门课程

  go shopping 去购物

  on ones own 靠自己;独自

  rock climbing 攀岩

  in the summer vacations

  stay with 和……呆在一起

  on a farm 在农场

  a summer camp 夏令营

  a lot of 许多

  go swimming 去游泳

  talk to sb. 和某人谈话

  after school 放学后

  do ones homework 做家庭作业

  play tennis 打网球

  be free 有空

  go shopping 购物

  go out for a meal 出去吃饭

  have a party 开宴会

  go to the movies 去看电影

  on time 按时,准时;于指定时间

  stay up 不睡觉;熬夜

  grow up 长大成人,成长

  sports car 跑车

  in general 通常,大体上

  at the same time 同时

  first of all 首先

  find out 发现,查明

  pocket money 零用钱

  make progress 取得进步

  little by little 渐渐地

  in front of 在……前面

  at least 至少

  take advantage of 利用

  worry about 担心

  be responsible for 对……负责

  prepare for 预备……,为……做准备

  how about 怎么样(后接名词或动词-ing形式等)

  be famous for 以……著名/有名

  make a mistake/mistakes 做错,犯错误

  save up 储蓄,贮存

  keep fit 保持

  the Great Sphinx 狮身人面像

  at least 至少

  speak in English 用交谈;讲

  concentrate on 全神贯注于

  get married 结婚

  graduate from high school 毕业

  at college 在里

  part-time job 兼职

  travel around the world 环游全世界

  ask for help 求援;请求帮助

  in front of 在……前面

  prepare for an exam 准备

  make progress 取得进步

  take part in 参加

  go to college 上大学

  be famous for 因……著名

  the Amazon River 亚马孙河

  the Nile River 尼罗河

  the Sahara Desert 撒哈拉沙漠

  the Gobi Desert 戈壁滩

  Mount Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰

  Lake Baikal 贝加尔湖

  the Caspian Sea 里海

  the Pacific Ocean 太平洋

  the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋

  the Indian Ocean 印度洋

  in terms of 根据,按照

  a bit 一点儿

  compare…with 与……相比

  used to 过去经常

  dust storm 沙尘暴

  no longer 不再

  lift up 提起来

  on the other hand 另一方面

  New Zealand 新西兰

  the South Pacific Ocean 南太平洋

  the total area 总面积

  the largest city 最大的城市

  both of… 两者都

  the longest river 最长的河

  the total population 总人口

  square kilometer 平方公里

  closer to the beach 濒临海滩

  make a big mistake 犯一个大的错误

  in turns 依次

  members of the class 班级成员

  at the end 在最后

  put on 穿上

  in English 用英语说

  in the past 在过去

  win the game 赢得比赛

  just now 刚刚

  look for 寻找

  think about 考虑

  look at 看

  put out 扑灭,熄灭

  take care of 照顾

  be good at 擅长

  at the age of 在……岁

  look like 像

  go out 出去,出门

  at home 在家

  at school 上学,在学校

  at ones house 在某人家

  a piece of music 一支音乐

  write down 写下,记下

  design computer programs 设计程序

  in the end 最后,终于

  well-known 众所周知的

  lots of 许多

  at ones house 在某人家

  work out 制订出;算出;消耗完

  enjoy doing sth 喜欢干某事

  be born 出身于

  such as 例如

  written by 由……撰写

  play the violin 拉小提琴

  wait for 等

  come back 回来

  speak to 对……说

  be expert in 在……出色

  be good at… 擅长于

  at the mall 在商场

  at home 在家

  at school 在学校

  in a library 在图书馆

  talk to 和……谈话

  look after 照顾

  at the moment 此刻

  have a point 有道理

  deal with 安排,处理

  put off 推迟;拖延

  tell lies 说谎

  absent-minded 心不在焉的.

  self-centered 自我中心的

  take place 发生

  a number of 许多的

  keep a secret 保守秘密

  take notes 做笔记

  be careful with 小心

  tell jokes 讲笑话

  save electricity 节电

  make sure 确定

  think about 考虑,回想,回忆

  too…to… 太……以至不

  on ones own 独立地,单独地

  both of… 两者都

  grow up 成长,发展

  a little 一点儿

  have problem with 在……(方面)有问题

  pick up 捡起

  shout at sb. (向某人)大声喊叫

  heavy metal music 重金属音乐

  all the time 始终

  talk about 谈论;谈及

  complain about 抱怨

  after school 放学后

  play sports 进行体育运动

  chess club 相棋俱乐部

  too…to… 太……以致不能

  take some medicine 吃药

  shout at 朝……大喊/叫

  listen to 听

  a sore throat 喉痛

  fast food 快餐

  stop talking 不要说话

  enjoy oneself 玩得高兴

  on the other hand 另一方面

  part-time job 兼职

  go to college 上大学

  at the top of 在……顶端

  Christmas Eve 圣诞节前夕

  Christmas Day 圣诞节

  Christmas tree 圣诞树

  Christmas cards 圣诞卡

  Happy New Year 新年好

  from top to bottom 从头至尾

  be supposed to 应该

  look up at 向上看

  out of breath 上气不接下气

  window frame 窗框

  send sth. to sb. 给某人寄某物,给某人送某物

  wake up 叫醒,醒来

  be born 出生

  get ready 做准备

  get together 聚会

  tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事

  thousands of 成千上万的

  take care of 照顾,看管,保管

  on ones birthday 在某人的生日(宴会上)

  take off 脱下,摘下,起飞

  in the morning 在早上,在上午

  arrive(at, in) 到达

  Its time for… 是……的时间

  jack-o`lantern 杰克灯,空心南瓜灯

  roast turkey 烤火鸡

  set off 燃放(焰火,爆竹)

  cut out 切掉;割掉

  arrive at/in 到达

  each other 互相

  good luck 好运气

  play a trick on sb 捉弄某人

  English-speaking countries 说英语的国家

  visit friends 访友

  at midnight 在半夜

  call the police 报警

  watch TV 看电视

  just now 刚才

  Happy birthday 生日快乐

  birthday presents 生日礼物

  play cards 玩牌

  the China Central Television Station 中央电视台(CCTV)

  put on 上演

  stay up 守岁

  make a loud noise 弄出大噪音

  初中英语短语 4

  up短语

  eat up 吃光

  clean up 打扫

  drink up 喝光

  get up 起床

  give up 放弃

  make up 组成

  hurry up 赶快

  show up 出现

  think up 想出

  end up 结束

  take up 开始从事

  ring up 打电话

  fix up 修理;修补

  hang up 挂断电话

  bring up 教育;培养

  cheer up 使……开心

  grow up 成长;长大

  look up 查阅;向上看

  mix up 混合在一起

  put up 张贴;建造;举起

  set up 搭建;建立;设立

  out短语

  put out 扑灭

  sell out 卖光

  take out 取出

  work out 解决

  blow out 吹灭

  point out 指出

  get out 出去;离开

  go out 出去;熄灭

  hand out 分发;发放

  hang out 闲荡;闲逛

  run out 用尽;耗尽

  check out 查明;结账

  clear out 清理;丢掉

  set out 出发;启程

  keep out 不让……进入

  bring out 使显现;使表现出

  come out 出版;发表;结果是

  cut out 删除;删去;切断

  find out 查明;发现;了解

  try out 参加……选拔;试用

  clean out 清除;把……打扫干净

  break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生;爆发

  away短语

  go away 走开

  take away 拿走

  get away 逃离

  throw away 扔掉

  run away 逃跑;跑掉

  give away 赠送;分发

  put away 把……收起来;整理

  on短语

  put on 穿上

  turn on 打开

  fight on 坚持

  pass on 传递

  keep on 继续(进行)

  try on 试穿;试试看

  work on 从事;忙于

  depend on 依赖;依靠

  come on 来吧;赶快;加油

  hold on 等一等(别挂电话)

  down短语

  cut down 砍倒

  fall down 倒下

  sit down 坐下

  break down 发生故障

  calm down 保持冷静

  put down 记下;放下

  let...down 使……失望或沮丧

  turn down 把……调小;关小

  write down 写下;记下;放下;镇压

  in短语

  arrive in 到达

  call in 拜访

  believe in 信任;信赖

  hand in 交上;提交;呈送

  join in 参加(=take part in)

  take in 吸入;吞入;欺骗

  take part in 参加……;参与……

  take pride in 对……感到自豪(=be proud of)

  off短语

  cut off 切除

  turn off 关掉

  go off 响;离开

  keep off 勿踏;勿踩

  take off 脱下;起飞

  put off 推迟;拖延

  clean...off 把……擦掉

  show off 炫耀;卖弄

  pay off 付清(欠款等)

  run off 跑掉;迅速离开

  break off 突然中止;中断

  set off 动身;起程;使爆发

  get off 脱下(衣服等);下车

  about短语

  think about 考虑

  care about 关心;在意

  talk about 谈论;讨论;议论

  worry about 担心;烦恼

  back短语

  get back 回来

  give back 归还;送回

  pay back 偿还(借款等)

  talk back 回嘴;顶嘴

  come back 回来;想起来

  bring back 恢复;使想起;归还

  call(sb.) back(给某人)回电话

  for短语

  wait for 等候;等待

  ask for 要;要求;请求

  thanks for 为……而感谢

  prepare for 为……做准备

  care for 关心;关怀;照顾

  pay for 付……账;付买……的钱

  from短语

  come from 来自

  hear from 收到……的来信

  learn...from... 向……学习……

  prevent from 妨碍;阻止;制止

  separate...from... 从……分开

  keep/stay...away from 避免接近;远离

  into短语

  fall into 落入;陷入

  knock into 与……相撞

  turn...into 变成……

  divide into... 把……分成

  change into 转换成;把……变成

  get into 进入;陷入;习惯于

  look into 向……里面看;调查

  of短语

  hear of 听说

  think of 思考;考虑

  take care of 照顾;照看

  over短语

  fall over 绊倒

  look over 检查

  come over 顺便来访

  get over 克服;使(渡过)

  go over 仔细检查;复习

  to短语

  belong to 属于

  listen to... 听……

  stick to 坚持;固守

  talk to... 跟……说

  add...to... 把……加到……上

  lead to 导致;通向

  lend...to... 借……给……

  prefer...to... 喜爱……更甚于……

  help oneself to 随便吃点......

  hold on to 继续;坚持;保持

  pay attention to 对……注意;留心

  with短语

  deal with 处理;应付

  begin with 以……开始

  connect with 与……相连

  provide...with 给……提供……

  agree with 赞同;持相同意见

  compare...with... 把……与……作比较;把……与……作对比

  catch up with 赶上

  fall in love with 爱上

  get along/on with 与……相处

  make friends with 与……交友

  初中英语短语 5

  1. start / begin to do sth. = start / begin doing sth.

  2. all day = the whole day

  3. ⑴、be sure to do sth. 务必去做某事⑵、make sure (of sth. / that) 确保,设法保证

  4. ⑴、cut up 切碎。同义词组为cut into

  pieces。cut up后跟代词宾语时,应放在cut和up之间;接名词宾语时通常放在其后。cut up the apple 把那个苹果切碎cut it(them) up 把它(它们)切碎 ⑵、cut v. 切;割cut... in two / half 把……切成两半cut the watermelon in two / half 把这个西瓜切成两半 cut down 砍倒Don’t cut down the tree. 不要砍倒那棵树。 cut... into pieces 把……切成碎块Please cut the meat into pieces. 请把那块肉切成碎片。

  5. 拓展:与turn相关的短语 turn up

  (把音量)调大,调高 turn down

  (把音量)调小,调低 turn in 上交turn into 使成为,翻译成 turn out 关;熄灭(灯、煤气等) turn against 反对

  6. Here’s a recipe for a great turkey

  sandwich! 这儿是一份制作超级火鸡三明治的食谱! 这是一个倒装句,here置于句首,若主语为名词,使用完全倒装的语序。即“Here + 谓语动词(或be动词……)+ 主语”。若主语为代词时,则使用不完全倒装。即“Here + 主语 + 谓语动词”。

  7. beat sb. in / at sth.

  8. help sb. (to) do sth. = help sb. with sth.

  9. be good with = get on well with

  10. ①、until和till用于肯定句中,主句的谓语动词必须是延续性的动词,表示这一动作或状态一直延 续到until / till所表示的时间为止。这些动词有:live,wait,last,love,like,stay,work等。②、until / till用于否定句中,其句型为not… until… 意为“直到……才……”或“在……之前不 (没有)”,通常与非延续性动词连用,强调主句所表示的状态或动作从until / till所表示的时间才发生,主句必须是否定句。表示非延续性的动词有come,go,leave,meet,realize,understand,reach,get,arrive at等。

  11. look after = take care of

  12. (be) the same as ←→ (be) different from

  13. kind of 多用来修饰形容词原级,相当于a little或a bit。

  14. over prep.(指数目、程度等)高于,超过,多于,相当于more than。 except prep.常与all,everyone,everywhere,always,no,never等词连用。

  15. advice / information 是不可数名词。

  16. 辨析:reach与arrive ①、reach是及物动词,后面直接跟地点名词。②、arrive是不及物动词,后街接地点名词时常与介词in或at连用。arrive in后常跟较大的地 方;而arrive at后常跟较小的地方。

  17. 辨析:say,speak与talk ⑴、say意为“说,讲”,它针对的是说话的内容。 ⑵、speak意为“说、讲(话)”,不强调说话的内容,但有时讲某种语言,(在社会上)发言要用speak。 ⑶、talk意为“讲话;交谈”,兼有不及物动词和名词两种词性。常与with,about或to搭配。

  18. 辨析:person,people与man ①、person指“人”,是可数名词。指具体的人,侧重于个体,无男女性别之分,常和数词连用, 一般用于数目不大且比较精确的场合。 ②、people泛指“人们”,是集合名词,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。 ③、people还可表示“民族、种族”,是可数名词,其复数形式为peoples。 ④、man指“男人”,与“女人”woman相对。有时用来泛指一般的.人,无男女性别之分,意为任何人。

  19. ①、the people作“人民”讲,定冠词the在这里具有“全体”的含义。 ②、people作“民族”讲,可以说a people,表示“一个民族”。 ③、people还可以指“平民、老百姓,(某地区的)居民”。 the village people 乡下人 the city people 城里人

  20. 用and连接的两个并列动名词或动名词短语作主语时,表达的是两件事情,谓语用复数形式;动 名词作主语表达的是一件事情,谓语用单数。

  21. must 引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t。

  22. have fun / difficulty / trouble doing sth. have fun doing sth. = have fun with sth.

  23. make fun of = laugh at

  24. How do you like…= What do you think about / of…

  25. both of 后接名词、代词的复数形式。

  26. 辨析:need to do与need doing ⑴、need to do sth. 意为“需要干某事”,是自己主动去干某事; ⑵、need doing sth. 其主语常是物,含有被动的意义,相当于need to be done。

  初中英语短语 6

  1.rain cats and dogs:倾盆大雨

  Are you sure you want to go out now? Its raining cats and dogs outside.

  你确定要出门吗?现在外面可是倾盆大雨。

  替换短语:torrential rain:倾盆大雨

  Are you sure you want to go out now? Its having a torrential rain outside.

  你确定要出门吗?现在外面可是倾盆大雨。

  2.rain off:因下雨延期

  The outdoor opening ceremony was rained off last week, and will be held on the following Sunday.

  上周的户外开幕式因下雨延期了,将改在下周周天举行。

  替换短语:be rained out:因下雨延期

  The outdoor opening ceremony was rained out last week, and will be held on the following Sunday.

  上周的户外开幕式因下雨延期了,将改在下周周天举行。

  3.rank among:属于……之间

  I think she should be ranked among the best singers of the time.

  我觉得她是当代最棒的歌手之一。

  混淆短语:rank above:高于

  I think she should be ranked above all the other singers of the time.

  我觉得她是当代最棒的歌手。

  4.react against:反抗

  He reacted against his fathers order by running away from home.

  他用离家出走的方式反方他父亲的.命令。

  5.realize ones dream:实现梦想

  She realized her dream of becoming a famous movie starin he youth.

  她在很年轻的时候就实现了成为电影明星的梦想。

  6.receive from:收到……来信

  I havent received from John since he moved to London.

  自从约翰搬去伦敦后,我还没收过他的信。

  替换短语:hear from:收到……来信

  I havent heard from John since he moved to London.

  自从约翰搬去伦敦后,我还没收过他的信。

  7.reconize as:认为是……,承认

  The woman reconized the man with a scar on his face as the robber.

  女人认出那个脸上有伤疤的男人是抢匪。

  8.regard A as B:把A视为B

  He regarded Peter as his brother since kindergarten.

  从幼儿园起,他就一直将彼得视为自己的兄弟。

  混淆短语:with regard to:关于

  The reporter asked the singer a question with regard to her personal life.

  记者问了歌手一个关于她私生活的问题。

  初中英语短语 7

  1.agree with 同意...的意见(想法)

  I can’t agree with you about that.

  就那件事,我无法同意你的看法。

  2.1isten to 听…

  When she arrived, I was listening to English.

  她来的时候,我正在听英语。

  3.get to 到达

  I get to school at about 7:30 every day,and I get home at 5:00 in the afternoon.

  我每天7:30到校,下午5:00到家。

  4.fall off (从……) 掉下

  The girl fell off the bike.

  女孩从自行车上摔了下来。

  5.knock at/on 敲(门、窗)

  There was a heavy knock at the door.

  有人在猛烈地敲门。

  6.laugh at 嘲笑

  It’s not good to laugh at a person who is in trouble.

  讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不好的。

  7.1earn(…)from… 向…学习...

  Bob, you should learn from your brother. He does well in his homework.

  鲍勃,你应该向你哥哥学习。他的作业完成得很好。

  8.1ive on 继续存在;靠…为生

  People in my hometown live on rice.

  我家乡的人们靠大米为生。

  9.1ook after 照顾,照看

  I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home.

  父母不在家时,我必须照顾我的老奶奶.

  10.help…with 帮助…做…

  My friend helps me with my English study.

  我的朋友帮助我学习英语。

  11.at the end of 在…的结束时,在…末尾

  We are given an examination at the end of each month.

  我们每个月底都有一场考试。

  12.be keen on 喜欢,热爱,醉心于…

  I am keen on studying English.

  我热心于学习英语。

  13.next to 挨着,在...旁边

  Who’s the boy sitting next to you?

  坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁?

  14.in the middle of 在…中间

  Don t put the sand in the middle of the path!

  别把沙子倒在路中央。

  15.work as 担任,从事

  I will study science well and work as a scientist.

  我要学好科学,将来做个科学家。

  16.be responsible for 为…负责

  He was responsible for making plans for the meeting.

  他负责做会议计划。

  17.pay(...)for 为…付钱,赔偿

  We have to pay 345 yuan for the cost of the trip.

  我们必须为这次旅行交345元。

  18.for free 免费地,无偿地

  The website provides English vocabulary to everyone for free.

  这个网站免费向每一个人提供英语词汇。

  19.try one’s best 竭尽所能;尽力,尽自己最大努力

  Students ought to try their best to learn all subjects well.

  学生应该尽力学好每一门功课。

  20.believe in 信任

  We do not believe in God.

  我们不相信上帝。

  21.keep fit 保持健康

  We must do sports to keep fit.

  我们必须参加体育锻炼,保持身体健康。

  22.get on well 和睦相处

  We all get on well with each other here in the school.

  我们大家在学校里都和睦相处。

  23.the same(…)as... 和…相同的(...)

  I feel the same as you.

  我与你有同样的感受。

  24.no longer 不再

  He has been a famous musician for a long time, but he plays no longer.

  他成为有名的音乐家已很久了,但他现在不演奏了。

  25.instead of 代替…,而不…

  They must go out and play balls instead of staying at home.

  他们必须走出去打打球,而不是呆在家里。

  26.get away 走开,离开逃走

  I hope to get away early in the morning.

  我希望一早就动身离开。

  27.break…down 打破/损坏...

  The robbers broke the door down.

  强盗们把门砸开了。

  28.in addition to 除……之外(还)……

  She can speak French and Japanese in addition to English.

  除英语外,她还会讲法语和日语。

  29.be angry with 生(某人)的`气

  My teacher was angry with me because I was late for school.

  我的老师对我很生气,因为我上学迟到了。

  30.happen to 碰巧

  I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday.

  昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。

  31.be unaware of 没有意识到

  He seemed to be unaware of the trouble he was causing.

  他似乎还没有意识到自己惹起的麻烦。

  32.depend on 依靠,取决于

  My success depends on myfriends’ help.

  我的成功是依靠我的朋友们的帮助。

  33.for the time being 暂且

  She’s staying with her aunt for the time being.

  她暂时住在她姨妈那里。

  34.be pleased with 对…感到满意

  We are sure you will be pleased with our products.

  我们确信您会对我们的产品感到满意的。

  35.take charge of 负责,掌管

  My mother tries to take charge of everything in our shop.

  母亲试图管理商店里的所有事务。

  36.break into 闯入,强行进入,破门而入

  We had to break into the house as we had lost the key.

  因为我们弄丢了钥匙,所以不得不破门而入。

  37.make mistakes 犯错误

  A computer sometimes will make mistakes.

  电脑有时候也会犯错误。

  38.rush down 冲下来

  When it rains heavily,water can rush down the sides of mountains.

  如果雨下得很大,雨水就能顺着山冲下来。

  39.make jokes about 开玩笑,取笑某人

  They make jokes about my old hat.

  他们就我的旧帽子取笑我。

  40.along with 和…一起,随着,除…以外(还)

  The boy came along with his parents and visited the museum.

  那个男孩与父母一道参观了博物馆。

  41.succeed in 在某方面取得成功

  At last he succeeded in climbing up the difficult mountain.

  他终于成功地登上了这座难以攀登的山峰。

  42.be made of 由……制成(看得见原材料)

  The desk is made of wood.

  这张桌子是由木头制成的。

  43.be made from 由…制成(看不见原材料)

  Wine can be made from rice,sweet potato,wheat and grape

  酒可以用大米、番薯、小麦、葡萄制成。

  44.feel like 想要

  She really feels like having a talk with him about his study at school.

  她的确想和他谈一下他在学校的学习情况。

  45.take care of 照顾,照料

  P1ease take care of the baby for me for a while,will you?

  请替我照顾一下这孩子,好吗?

  46.trade in 做买卖

  They traded in tea with Chinese.

  他们同中国人做茶的生意。

  47.in no time 很快

  He’ll be back in no time.

  他很快就会回来。

  48.sell out 卖完

  He decided to sell out all the clothes in his shop cheaply.

  他决定便宜卖掉店里的所有服装。

  49.take pleasure in 从…中所获得乐趣

  Mary takes pleasure in watching TV for one hour every day.

  玛丽以每天看1小时电视为乐。

  50.all one’s life 一辈子

  He lived in the countryside all his life.

  他一辈子都生活在乡下。

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