2016考研近十年考研英语阅读常见短语汇编
2016年的考研即将拉开帷幕，小编整理了近十年考研英语阅读常见的短语，各位2016考研生们抓紧做最后的查漏补缺吧。
1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守
2.be absent from…. 缺席，不在
3.absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4.absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引…的注意力(被动语态：be absorbed in 全神贯注于…)
近义词组： be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on
5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有
6.access (to) (不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解
7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地，意外
Without accident (=safely) 安全地
8.of one's own accord (=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地，主动地
9.in accord with 与…一致
out of one's accord with 同….不一致
10.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地
11.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据
12.on one's own account 1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益 2)=at one's own risk 自行负责 3)=by oneself 依靠自己
on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性
13.take…into account (=consider) 把...考虑进去
14.give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由)
15.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明
16.on account of (=because of) 由于，因为
17.on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控，控告
19.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于
20.be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
21.act on 奉行，按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
22.adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
23.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编，改写(以适应新的需要)
24.in addition (=besides ) 此外，又，加之
25.in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除…外
26.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief) 粘附;坚持，遵循
27.adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的，临近的
28.adjust..(to) (=change slightly) 调节;适应
29.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) 留…的可能，留有…的`余地.
30.in advance (before in time) 预告，事先
31.to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地
32.have an advantage over;胜过;have the advantage of;由于…处于有利条件;have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事
33.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用
34.agree with 赞同(某人意见);agree to 同意
35.in agreement (with) 同意，一致
36.ahead of 在…之前，超前;ahead of time 提前
37.in the air 1)不肯定，不具体; 2)在谣传中
38.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的
39.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共，总计
40.after all 毕竟，到底;(not) at all 一点也不;all at once (=suddenly) 突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎
41.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到，估计到
42.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计，等于
43.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对……负责
44.answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合
45.be anxious about 为……焦急不安(也可用 anxious for)
46.apologize to sb for sth 为……向……道歉
47.appeal to sb for sth.为某事向某人呼吁;appeal to sb对某人有吸引力
48.apply to sb for sth 为……向……申请;apply for 申请;apply to 适用
49.apply to 与……有关;适用
50.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成
51.arise from (=be caused by ) 由……引起
52.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth 安排……做……
53.arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出，作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方)
54.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth done) 以……为羞耻
55.assure sb of sth (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth) 向……保证，使……确信
56.attach (to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚，系，结