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英语专八高频词汇及短语语法

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英语专八高频词汇及短语语法

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英语专八高频词汇及短语语法

  1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。

  2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在

  3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

  4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on

  5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

  6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

  7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

  8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主 动地

  9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

  10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

  11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

  12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.

  13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去

  14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)

  15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.

  16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.

  17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装)

  18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

  19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

  20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉

  41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .

  42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.

  43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.

  44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.

  45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

  46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

  47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

  48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.

  49. apply to 与…有关;适用

  50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准

  51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

  52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

  53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

  54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻

  55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.

  56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结

  57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…

  58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

  59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法

  60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的.结果

  81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机

  82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘

  83. out of breath 喘不过气来

  84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之

  85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的

  86. take the floor 起立发言

  87. on business 出差办事.

  88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

  89. last but one 倒数第二.

  90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设

  91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买

  92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的

  93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何

  94. in case (=for fear that) 万一;

  95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言

  96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

  97. be cautious of 谨防

  98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上

  99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.

  100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地

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