2016年大学英语六级词汇语法试题
语法词汇试题在英语六级考试是必备的，以下小编为大家整理了六级英语考试的模拟题及答案，希望对大家有帮助!
1. That battle is of great significance when viewed in the ____ of the progress of the war.?
A) view B) perspective?C) opinion D) idea?
2. I wanted to ____ upon the next move quietly. ?
A) ponder B) think?C) contemplate D) conceive?
3. As he was blamed for damage he hadn’t caused, indignation ____ up in him.?
A) appeared B) surged?C) rose D) soared?
4. Petrol is manufactured from the ____ oil we take out of the ground.?
A) crude B) raw?C) rough D) tough?
5. The emergency ____ reserves of energy she did not know she possessed.?
A) called for B) called on?C) called forth D) called down?
6. He was ____ admittance to the concert hall for not being properly dressed.?
A) rejected B) denied?C) withheld D) deprived?
7.At present, there is a ____ of iron and steel and more must be produced.?
A) limit B) loss?C) poverty D) scarcity?
8. The sergeant’s orders were perfectly ____.?
A) executed B) developed?C) exercised D) applied?
9. It will take months for his fractured leg to ____.?
A) heal B) recover?C) cure D) recuperate?
10. The size of the audience, ____ we had expected, was well over one thousand.?
A) whom C) as?B) who D) that?
11. These features are ____ of what we may call educated informal English.?
A) trivial B) tremendous?C) typical D) traditional?
12.When a gladiator(角斗士) was defeated in the games arena, he might be ____ or he might be killed on the spot.?
A) elevated B) spared?C) favoured D) consumed?
13. The robbers ____ the possibility of the alarm system sounding.?
A) overtook B) overflowed?C) overcame D) overlooked?
14.In manufacturing, cheaper materials are constantly being ____ for the better and more expensive kind.?
A) replaced B) transformed?C) displaced D) substituted?
15.The government ____ a mass campaign to wipe out malaria (疟疾) in the area.?
A) initiated B) modified?C) participated D) comprised
【参考答案及解析】
1.【答案】B。?
【译文】联系战争的整个进程来看，那场战斗意义重大。?
【试题分析】词语辨析题。?
【详细解答】view、opinion、idea都是指具体的观点、看法，只有perspective还有观察问题的视角的意思。?
2.【答案】A。?
【译文】我想静静地思考下一步该怎么办。?
【试题分析】词语搭配题。?
【详细解答】这四个词都表示思考，但能与介词upon搭配的只有ponder。contemplate一般用作及物动词，think和conceive表示思考什么时，应该说think about和conceive of。?
3.【答案】B。?
【译文】为并不是他造成的损失而受到责备，他的心里涌起了愤怒。?
【试题分析】词语搭配题。?
【详细解答】rise如果表示“升起，产生”的'意思，一般不跟介词，rise up是起义的意思;soar是上升，翱翔，一般也不跟介词;appear是出现，也不跟介词。只有surge跟介词up搭配，是涌起，升起的意思。?
4.【答案】A。?
【译文】汽油是由我们从地下得到的原油制成的。?
【试题分析】词语搭配题。?
【详细解答】原油只能说“crude oil”。?
5.【答案】C。?
【译文】危急情况唤起了她的潜能，连她自己都不知道自己拥有这种力量。?
【试题分析】词组辨析题。?
【详细解答】call for是号召，要求;邀约; call on 除了有call for的意思，还有拜访的意思;call down是祈求到;招惹。call forth的意思有：唤起;鼓起(勇气，精力等)，所以正好符合句义。?
6.【答案】A。?
【译文】因为着装不当，他进入音乐厅遭拒。?
【试题分析】词语辨析和搭配题，了解几个“拒绝”之间的细微差别，并能正确使用。?
【详细解答】reject是拒绝接受，一般不带双宾语;deprive是剥夺(权利等)，常用的搭配是be deprived of;withhold和deny都有拒绝给予的意思，但withhold不带双宾语，deny则可以，搭配是deny sb. of sth.句中的用法是被动态。?
7.【答案】D。?
【译文】目前，钢材匮乏，必须生产更多的钢材。?
【试题分析】句义理解和词语辨析题。?
【详细解答】limit 是限制;loss是损失;poverty是贫穷;只有scarcity意思是缺乏，匮乏，符合句义。
8.【答案】A。?
【译文】军士的命令得到了很好的执行。?
【试题分析】词语辨析题。?
【详细解答】execute的意思是执行、实施，包括执行命令、实施法律等，本句中执行命令就用 execute。exercise有行使的意思，一般是行使权利或发挥影响力等。develop有发挥发扬的意思，但主要是发扬某种精神。apply则主要是运用的意思，一般是运用某种方法或理念。?
9.【答案】A。?
【译文】他骨折的腿将需要几个月才能愈合。?