英语六级的词汇
词汇是一种语言里所有的(或特定范围的)词和固定短语的总和。例如汉语词汇、英语词汇或一般词汇、基本词汇、文言词汇、方言词汇等;还可以指某一个人或某一作品所用的词和固定短语的总和,如“老舍的词汇”、“《鲁迅全集》的词汇”等等。以下是整理的英语六级词汇,仅供参考。

英语六级词汇 1
13.The ______ on this apartment expires in a years time.
A) treaty
B) lease
C) engagement
D) subsidy
14.The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state ______.
A) pensions
B) earnings
C) salaries
D) donations
15.There is supposed to be a safety ______ which makes it impossible for trains to collide.
A) appliance
B) accessory
C) machine
D) mechanism
16.After four years in the same job his enthusiasm finally ______.
A) deteriorated
B) dispersed
C) dissipated
D) drained
17.No one can function properly if they are _______ of adequate sleep.
A) deprived
B) ripped
C) stripped
D) contrived
18.For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly ______ by a dictator.
A) depressed
B) immersed
C) oppressed
D) cursed
19.Ever since the rise of industrialism, education has been ______ towards producing workers.
A) harnessed
B) hatched
C) motivated
D) geared
答案:
13.B 参考译文:这套公寓的租约一年到期。
A) treaty 条约
B) lease 租期
C) engagement 订婚
D) subsidy 补助
14.A 参考译文:俄罗斯的'老年人觉得只靠国家发给的养老金生活非常困难。
A) pension 退休金
B) earning 收入
C) salary 薪水
D) donation 捐款
15.D 参考译文:据推测那儿有一种安全机械装置保证火车不相撞。
A) appliance 器具
B) accessory 附件
C) machine 机器
D) mechanism 机制
16.D 参考译文:相同的工作做了四年之后他的热情终于耗竭了。
A) deteriorate 恶化
B) disperse 驱散
C) dissipate 消耗
D) drain 耗尽
17.A 参考译文:如果被剥夺了充足的睡眠,没有人能够正常工作。
A) deprive 剥夺 deprive sb. of sth.; be deprived of
B) rip 撕破
C) strip 脱衣
D) contrive 设计
18.C 参考译文:这些年来,那个偏远国度的人民一直被独裁者残酷地压迫着。
A) depress 抑制
B) immerse 浸入
C) oppress 压迫
D) curse 诅咒
19.D 参考译文:自从工业化兴起之后教育已经开始适应产业工人的需要。
A) harness 利用
B) hatch 盖住
C) motivate 激励
D) gear 使准备好 gear towards/to 调整以适应
英语六级词汇 2
to the point 切中要害,切题
in practice 在时间中,实际上
out of practice 生疏的,荒废的
at present 目前,现在
for the present 目前,暂时
in proportion to 与…成比例
in public 公开地,当众
with respect to 关于,至于
as a result 作为结果,因此
as a result of 作为…的结果,由于
in return (for) 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)
on the road (to) 在去…的旅途中;在…过程中
as a rule 通常,一般说来
out of place 不在合适的`位置;格格不入的
on the point of 正要…之际,就要…之时
on purpose 敌意,有意
in question 正在谈论的
at random 随便地,任意地
at any rate 无论如何,至少
by reason of 由于
as regards 关于,至于
with/in regard to 对于,就…而论
in relation to 有关,关于,涉及
in the long run 终究,从长远看
for the sake of 为了…起见,看在…的份上
on sale 出售;廉价出售
英语六级词汇 3
1. able
用法:后面可以接to do, in, for但是不能接of
2. be absorbed in…全神贯注于...
She is completely absorbed in her book . 她在专心致志地看书.
3. be abundant/rich in sth...丰富,富于...; an abundance of大量的,丰富的
用法:其后可以接可数或不可数名词,但是总体是当一个可数单数形式使用;The tree yields an
4. make the acquaintance of sb= make sb’s acquaintance主要表示结识,做一个短暂的动词
5. be active in work工作积极
用法:Activity意思是活跃;所以activity in trade商业活跃;其复数activities才表示种种活动campus activities校园活动
By/through agency of经...介绍,通过...之手;place/put sth on the agenda把某事提到日程上来
6、add既是及物动词,也是不及物动词
用法:在表示添加,加的时候add…to…把...加到...上是及物动词
在表示增添increase的时候是一个不及物动词add to; The bad weather added to our difficulties.
7. advance growth促进增长;
用法:have an advantage over胜过,优于:A man who can think will always have an advantage over others. 能动脑子的人总是会胜过别人.
Take advantage of因利乘便,趁...zhiji机,利用---a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of . 易受骗并且容易利用的`人.
8. adventure是一个名词,主要指一些使人心振奋,寻求刺激性的冒险;venture是动词也是名词,主要指生命危险或经济风险;the business venture
Nothing venture, nothing gain不入虎穴,焉得虎子
9. take(give) one’s advice接受(给与)忠告或建议,advice是不可数名词
用法:advise和advisable后面的that从句都要使用should的虚拟语气
I advise that he (should) leave now.
It is advisable that he (should) leave now.
10. make allowance (s) for=allow for考虑到,顾及,体谅,原谅
用法:You should make allowance for his youth= You should allow for his youth.
11. alternately轮流地; alternatively,另一方面,要不然
用法:It may have been because of the weather, or alternatively it may have been the result of indigestion.
Be alien to---与...不相容,与性质不同---Cruelty was quite alien to his nature/to him. 残忍的行为与他的本性[与他]格格不入.
12. be angry with sb---生某人的气; be angry at/about sth---因某事生气;be angry生气(状态); get angry发怒(动作)
用法:anger既是动词也是名词,in anger---He hit the boy in anger.他生气而揍了这小子.
13. judge by appearance从外表上判断
14. answer for对...负有责任---You must answer for her safty.
用法:Swear的过去式,过去分词是swore,sworn,其在做宣誓,发誓的时候使用swear to...
He swore to keep the secret.
Swear在做诅咒,咒骂的时候,使用 swear at...
She swore at the boy.
15.attendance和audience
用法:在谈及多少的时候用 large或small attendant作为形容词意思是伴随的,随之而来的,the attendant difficulties随之而来的困难 attend to one’s business专心于事业,办些事情(就我查的例句来
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