大学英语四级作文的常用短语
在日常学习、工作和生活中,大家都经常看到作文的身影吧,作文根据体裁的不同可以分为记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文。你知道作文怎样才能写的好吗?以下是小编整理的大学英语四级作文的常用短语,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

大学英语四级作文的短语 1
随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people‘s living standard
先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life
人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…
我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.
引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.
不可否认 It is undeniable that…
热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate
有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned,/ Personally,
有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
双方的论点 argument on both sides
发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in…
对…必不可少 be indispensable to …
正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on…
利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
导致,引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in
复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
责任感/ 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement
竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
开阔眼界 widen one‘s horizon / broaden one’s vision
学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden
考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration
从另一个角度 from another perspective
做出共同努力make joint efforts
对…有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to…
为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…
综合素质 comprehensive quality
致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
应当承认 Admittedly,
不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...
可靠的`信息源 a reliable source of information
宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)
方便快捷 convenient and efficient
在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials
社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
大大方便了人们的生活 Sth. has greatly facilitated people‘s lives.
对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
在一定程度上 to some extent
理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
…必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition
眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
长远利益 long-tem interest
…有其自身的优缺点 …has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons
对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to
交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information
跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…
…的健康发展 the healthy development of…
重视 attach great importance to…
社会地位 social status
把时间和精力放在…上 focus one‘s time and energy on…
扩大知识面 expand one‘s scope of knowledge
身心两方面 both physically and mentally
有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…
导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems
可以替代think的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,hold the opinion / belief / view that
缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden
优先考虑/发展… give (top)priority to sth.
与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with
可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material
代替 replace / substitute / take the place of
提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance
增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding
充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure
保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
更多地强调 put more emphasis on…
适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the social development
实现梦想 realize one‘s dream
主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:
我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.
大学英语四级作文的短语 2
go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with)生…病;(well 或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受
go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱
go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查
go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢
go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出
go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做
go round/around 足够分配;(with)常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动
go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准;(with)将…干到底
go under 沉没;失败;破产
go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁
go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于
go without 没有
hand in 交上,递交
hand on 把…传下去
hand out 奋发,散发
hand over 交出,移交
hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着
hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂段;有赖于;取决于
hang up 挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起
have on 穿着,戴着
大学英语四级作文的短语 3
1. 短语动词
be about to do 刚要,即将
be friends with 与...友好
bear in mind 记住
bring into effect 实行;使生效
bring into operation 实施;使生效
can not help 禁不住,忍不住
carry into effect 施行;使生效
cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解
catch fire 着火,烧着
catch ones breath 喘气,松口气;屏息
catch ones eye 引人注目
catch sight of 看到,发现
come into effect 生效;实施
come into operation 施行,实行,生效
come to ones senses 醒悟;苏醒
come true 实现
could not help 禁不住,忍不住
cut short 中断,打断
do ones best 尽力,努力
enjoy oneself 过得快活
fall in love with 爱 上
find fault 找岔
gain an advantage over 胜过,优于
get hold of 得到,获得
get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,
get the best of 战胜
get the better of 战胜,占上风
get together 会面,装配
give rise to 引起,导致
give way 让路,让步
go ahead 开始,进行
go into effect 施行,实行,生效
go into operation 生效,实施
go wrong 出错,出故障
had better 应该
had rather 宁愿
had rather...than 宁愿...而不愿...
have an advantage over 胜过,优于
have in mind 想到;记得;打算
have nothing to do with 和...毫无关系
havet
o do with 和...关系
help oneself 自用,自取
keep an eye on 留意,照看
keep in mind 记住
keep ones head 保持镇静
keep ones word 守信用
keep pace 齐步前进
lead the way 引路,带路
learn by heart 记住,背诵
leave alone 不打扰,不干预
let alone 更别提,不打扰
let go 放,松手
lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心
lose ones head 慌乱,仓皇失措
lose ones temper 发脾气,发努
lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见
make a /the difference 有影响,起作用
make friends 交朋友
make fun of 取笑,嘲弄
make ones way 去,前往
make sense 讲得通,言之有理
make sure 查明;务必
make the best of 充分利用
make the most of 充分利用
make up ones mind 下决心,打定主意
make use of 使用,利用
make way 让路,让出地方
may as well 还不如,不妨
never mind 不要紧;不用担心
pay attention to 注意
piece together 拼合
play a part 起作用,参于
put into effect 实施;使生效
put into operation 实施;使生效
put into practice 实施;实行
put to use 使用
see to it that 注意,务必,保证
see that 注意,务必,保证
set fire to 使燃烧,点燃
take...for 把...认为是
take a chance 冒险,投机
takedelight in 以...为乐
take advantage of 利用,趁...之机
take care 当心,注意
take care of 照顾,照料
take charge 管理,接管
take effect 生效,起作用
take into account 考虑
take for granted 认为...理所当然
take ones time 不着急,不着慌
take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功
take part 参加,参于
take place 发生,进行,举行
take the place of 代替,取代
take turns 依次,轮流
to throw light on 阐明,使了解
think better of 经考虑改变对...的看法
try ones best 尽力,努力
2. 形容词同介词的搭配
absent from 不在,缺席
abundant in 富于
alien to 与...相反
angry with sb at/about sth 生气,愤怒
anxious about/for 忧虑,担心
appropriate for/to 适当,合适
applicable to 适用于
apt at 聪明,善于
apt to 易于
ashamed of 羞愧,害臊
approximate to 近拟,接近
aware of 意识到
available to sb for sth 可用,可供
bare of 几乎没有,缺乏
bound for 开往...
capable of 能够
careful of/about/with; 小心,注意
certain of /about 确信,肯定
about/in doing characteristic of 特有,独特
clear of 没有,不接触
clever at 善于
close to 接近,亲近
comparable to/with 可比较
conscious of 察觉到,意识到
consequent on 随之而来
considerate towards 体谅,体贴
contemporary with 与...同时代
content with 满足于
contrary to 违反
counter to 与...相反
crazy about 热衷,着迷
critical of 挑剔,批评
curious about 好奇,想知道
distinct from 种类不同
doubtful of /about 怀疑
east of 在...东面
equal to 相等,胜任
equivalent to 等于,相当于
essential to/for 必不可少
expert at/in/on 善于
faithful to 忠实于
familiar to sb 为...所熟悉
familiar with sth 熟悉,通晓
fatal to 致命的
favourable to 支持,赞成
favourable for 有帮助的
fearful of 惧怕
fit for 适于
foreign to 非...所原有
fond of 喜欢
free of /from 未受...;免费
free with 康慨,大方
guilty of 有...罪的
hungry for 渴望
ignorant of 不知道
impatient at sth. 不耐烦
impatient of 无法容忍
with sb independent of 不受...支配
impatient for 急切,渴望
indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心
indignant with sb. 愤慨
inferior to 级别低于,不如
ab/about sth innocent of 无...罪,无辜
intent on 专心于
invisible to 不可见的
jealous of 嫉妒
keep on 爱好,很喜欢
liable for 对...有责任
liable to 易 于
loyal to 忠于
mad at/with sb. 生气,愤怒
mad with 因...发狂
next to 下一个,其次
necessary to /for 必要的
opposite to 在对面
open to 不限制,开放的
particular about 挑剔,讲究
parallel to 与...平等,类似
peculiar to 独特的,独有的
patient with 有耐心
prior to 在...之前
popular with 受...喜爱,爱戴
representative of 代表...的
relative to 与...有关
rich in 富于
responsible for 负责,是...原因
sensitive to 对...敏感
sensible of 觉查到
sick of 厌恶,厌倦
short of 缺少
skilled at /in 善于
similar to 相似
sufficient for 足够的
subject to 受制于,易 于
superior to 优于,级别高于
suitable for/to 适合于
suspicious of 怀疑
sure of /about 对...有信心,确信
typical of 是典型的,特有的
tired of 对...不在感兴趣
vital to 对...关系重大
uncertain of /about 不确知
mad about/on 狂热迷恋
void of 没有,缺乏
3. 名词同介词的搭配
absence from 缺席,不在
absence of 缺乏
access to ...的入口,通路
acquaintance with 相识,了解
action on sth 对...的作用
addition to sth 增加
admission to /into 进入,入
admission of sth 承认
advance in 改进,进步
advantage over 优于...的有利条件
affection for/towards 爱,喜欢
answer to ...的答案
anxiety for sth 渴望
apology to sb for sth 道歉
appeal to sb for sth 恳求,呼吁
appeal for 魅力,吸引力
appetite for 对...的欲望
application 把...应用于...
approach to 类似,办法,通道
of sth/to sth
argument 赞成/反对...的理由
arrangement for 对...的安排
for /against attack on 对...的进攻,评击
attempt at 尝试,企图
attention to 对...的注意
attraction for 对...的吸引力
balance between ...之间的平衡
barrier to ...的障碍
belief in 对...的信仰,相信
candidate for 候选人,人选
check on 检查,阻止
claim for sth 要求
collision with sb/sth 碰撞,冲突
comment on /about 对...的评论
between A and B
complaint of /about 报怨,控告
compromise between/on 折中,妥协
concentration on sth 专心,集中精力
concentration of sth 集中,聚集
concern about/for/over 担心
confidence in 对...的信任,相信
connection between; 关系,连接
consent to sth 同意
with/to sth contact with sb/sth 接触,联系
contest for sth 争夺,竞争
contradiction between 矛盾,不一致
contrast to/with sth 对比,对照
contribution to 贡献,捐献,促成
between A and B conversation with sb 对话
conversion 转变,转换
about sth of sth into sth credit for sth 荣誉,赞扬
damage to sth 损坏
danger to sb/sth 危险
decision on/against 做/不做...的决定
decrease in sth ...的减少
defence against 防御,保卫
delegate to 参加...的代表
demand for 对...的需求
departure from 离开
desire for sth 渴望
difference 不同,差异
difference 分歧
between...in...
between...over...
dispute about 争论,辩论
distinction between 区别
doubt about/as to 怀疑
effect on 对...的作用
emphasis on 对...的强调,注重
encounter with 遭遇,遇到
enthusiasm about/for 热情
entrance to ...的入口,入场
envy of sb 嫉妒
exception to ...的例外 of /at sth
exposure to sth 暴露
fancy for sth 喜爱
faith in 对...的信任,信仰
glance at 扫视
gratitude to sb 感激
guess at sth 猜测
for sth hatred for/of 仇恨
hazard to 危险
hunger for 渴望
impact on/ upon 对...的撞击,巨大影响
improvement on/in 对...的改进,提高
increase in sth 增加,增长
independence from 独立,自主
influence on 对...的影响
inquiry about 对...的查询
inquiry into 对...的调查
interaction with sth 相互作用
inference in/with 干涉,阻碍 between /among sth
introduction to 引言,介绍,入门
memorial to sth 引进
invitation to 邀请
investment in sth 投资
loyalty to sb/sth 忠诚
memorial to sb/sth 纪念碑
obstacle to sth 纪念碑
objection to sth 反对
opponent of sth ...的障碍
opponent at /in sth 对手
patience with 反对者
passion for 对...的强烈爱好,热爱
precaution against 耐心
pity for sb/sth 可怜,怜悯
preference for sth 预防,防备
preface to ...的前言
preparation for 偏爱
preference to sth 优先
proposal for sth 准备
prejudice against/ 对...的偏见,偏重
preparation for 建议
in favour of ...
protection for sb 保护
protest against sth 抗议
against sth provision for/against 准备
pull at/on sth 拉,拖
ratio of sth to sth 比率
reaction to 对...的反应
reason for 原因,理由
reference to 提及,参考
regard for 对...的注意,尊重
remedy for 补救,解决
reply to sb/sth 对...的回答
reputation for 名声,名气
request for sth 要求
research on/into 对...的研究,调查
resistance to 对...的抵抗,阻力
response to 对...的回答,反应
responsibility for 责任,负责
restraint on sb/sth 限制,约束
search for 对...的搜寻
service to 服务,贡献
similarity between ...的相似之处
skill at 技巧,熟练
solution to ...的解决办法
sorrow at/for/over 悲哀,悲痛
stress on 对...的`强调
supplement to sth 补充,增刊
sympathy for 对...的同情
sympathy with 对...的赞同
taste for 对...的爱好,喜爱
taste in 对...的审美能力
tendency to sth 趋向,趋势
trust in 对...的信赖,信任
wish for 欲望,愿望
4. 常用其它短语
a series of 一系列,一连串
above all 首先,尤其是
after all 毕竟,究竟
ahead of 在...之前
ahead of time 提前
all at once 突然,同时
all but 几乎;除了...都
all of a sudden 突然
all over 遍及
all over again 再一次,重新
all the time 一直,始终
all the same 仍然,照样的
as regards 关于,至于
anything but 根本不
as a matter of fact 实际上
apart from 除...外
as a rule 通常,照例
as a result 因此,由于
as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
as far as 远至,到...程度
as for 至于,关于
as follows 如下
as if 好像,仿怫
as good as 和...几乎一样
as usual 像平常一样,照例
as to 至于,关于
all right 令人满意的;可以
as well 同样,也,还
as well as 除...外,即...又
aside from 除...外
at a loss 茫然,不知所措
at a time 一次,每次
at all 丝毫,一点也不
at all costs 不惜一切代价
at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
at all times 随时,总是
at any rate 无论如何,至少
at best 充其量,至多
at first 最初,起先
at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
at hand 在手边,在附近
at heart 内心里,本质上
at home 在家,在国内
at intervals 不时,每隔...
at large 大多数,未被捕获的
at least 至少
at last 终于
at length 最终,终于
at most 至多,不超过
at no time 从不,决不
by accident 偶然
at one time 曾经,一度;同时
at present 目前,现在
at sbs disposal 任...处理
at the cost of 以...为代价
at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
at the moment 此刻,目前
at this rate 照此速度
at times 有时,间或
back and forth 来回地,反复地
back of 在...后面
before long 不久以后
beside point 离题的,不相干的
beyond question 毫无疑问
by air 通过航空途径
by all means 尽一切办法,务必
by and by 不久,迟早
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far 最,...得多
by hand 用手,用体力
by itself自动地,独自地
by means of 用,依靠
by mistake 错误地,无意地
by no means 决不,并没有
by oneself 单独地,独自地
by reason of 由于
by the way 顺便说说
by virtue of 借助,由于
by way of 经由,通过...方法
due to 由于,因为
each other 互相
even if/though 即使,虽然
ever so 非常,极其
every now and then 时而,偶尔
every other 每隔一个的
except for 除了...外
face to face 面对面地
far from 远非,远离
for ever 永远
for good 永久地
for the better 好转
for the moment 暂时,目前
for the present 暂时,目前
for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益
for the time being 暂时,眼下
from time to time 有时,不时
hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联
head on 迎面地,正面的
heart and soul 全心全意地
how about ...怎么样
in a hurry 匆忙,急于
in case of 假如,防备
in a moment 立刻,一会儿
in a sense 从某种意义上说
in a way 在某种程度上
in a word 简言之,总之
in accordance with 与...一致,按照
in addition 另外,加之
in addition to 除...之外
in advance 预先,事先
in all 总共,合计
in any case 无论如何
in any event 无论如何
in brief 简单地说
in charge of 负责,总管
in common 共用的,共有的
in consequence 因此;由于
in debt 欠债,欠情
in detail 详细地
in difficulty 处境困难
in effect 实际上,事实上
in general 一般来说,大体上
in favour of 支持,赞成
in front of 面对,在...前
in half 成两半
in hand 在进行中,待办理
in honour of 为庆祝,为纪念
in itself 本质上,就其本身而言
in line with 与...一致
in memory of 纪念
in no case 决不
in no time 立即,马上
in no way 决不
in order 按顺序,按次序
in other words 换句话说
in part 部分地
in particular 特别,尤其
in person 亲自,本人
in place 在合适的位置
in place of 代替,取代,交换
in practice 在实践中,实际上
in proportion to 与...成比例
in public 公开地,当众
in quantity 大量
in question 正在谈论的
in regard to 关于,至于
in relation to 关于,涉及
in return 作为报答/回报/交换
in return for 作为对...报答
in short 简言之,总之
in sight 被见到;在望
in spite of 尽管
in step 齐步,合拍
in step with 与...一致/协调
in tears 流着泪,在哭着
in the course of 在...期间/过程中
in the distance 在远处
in the end 最后,终于
in the event of 如果...发生,万一
in the face of 即使;在...面前
in the first place 首先
in the future 在未来
in the least 丝毫,一点
in light of 鉴于,由于
in the way 挡道
in the world 究竟,到底
in time 及时
in touch 联系,接触
in turn 依次,轮流;转而
in vain 徒劳,白费力
instead of 代替,而不是
just now 眼下;刚才
little by little 逐渐地
lots of 许多
many a 许多
more or less 或多或少,有点
next door 隔壁的,在隔壁
no doubt 无疑地
no less than 不少于...;不亚于...
no longer 不再
no more 不再
no more than 至多,同...一样不
none other than 不是别的,正是
on ones guard 警惕,提防
nothing but 只有,只不过
now and then 时而,偶尔
off and on 断断续续,间歇地
off duty 下班
on a large/small scale 大/小规模地
on account of 由于
on average 平均,通常
on behalf of 代表
on board 在船上
on business 因公
on condition that 如果
on duty 上班,值班
on earth 究竟,到底
on fire 起火着火
on foot 步行,
on guard 站岗,值班
on hand 在场,在手边
on occasion 有时,间或
on ones own 独立,独自
on purpose 故意地
on sale 出售,廉价出售
on schedule 按时间表,准时
on second thoughts 经重新考虑
on the contrary 正相反
on the grounds of 根据,以...为由
on one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
on the point of 即将...的时刻
on the road 在旅途中
on the side 作为兼职/副 业
on the spot 在场;马上
on the whole 总的来说,大体上
on time 准时
once again 再一次
oncefor all 一劳永逸地
once in a while 偶尔
once more 再一次
once upon a time 从前
one another 相互
or else 否则,要不然
or so 大约,左右
other than 非;除了
out of 从...中;由于;缺乏
out of breath喘不过气来
out of control 失去控制
out of date 过时的
out of doors 在户外
out of order 出故障的
out of place 不适当的
out of practice 久不练习,荒疏
out of sight 看不见,在视野外
out of the question 毫无可能的
out of touch 不联系,不接触
over and over 一再地,再三地
prior to在...之前
quite a few 相当多,不少
rather than 不是...
regardless of 不顾,不惜
right away 立即,马上
side by side 肩并肩,一起
so far 迄今为止
sooner or later 迟早,早晚
step by step 逐步地
such as 例如,诸如
thanks to 由于,多亏
that is 就是说,即
to the point 切中要害,切题
under control 处于控制之下
under the circumstances 这种情况下
up to date 在进行中
up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于
what if 切合目前情况的
what about 怎么样
with respect to 如果...将怎么样
with regard to 关于,至于
without question 关于,至于,
with the exception of 除...之外
without question 毫无疑问
word for word 逐字的
高中英语重点词汇:有关blind的四个短语与搭配
be blind in (眼睛)失明。如:
He is blind in both eyes. 他双目失明。
be blind to sth 对某事视而不见或一无所知。
He is completely blind to her faults. 他一点儿也觉察不到她的错误。
He was blind to all arguments. 和他有理讲不通。
the blind 瞎子,盲人。如:
In that country the blind have special jobs. 在那个国家瞎子有特别的职业。
turn a blind eye to sth 假装没看见。如:
The boss sometimes turns a blind eye to smoking in the office. 老板有时对在办公室抽烟假装没看见。
高中英语重点词汇:examination 相关短语与搭配
1. fail (in) an examination 考试不及格,没通过考试。如:
Half the students failed (in) the English examination. 有一半学生英语考试没及格。
2. make an examination (of) (对……)进行检查。如:
He made an examination of the room. 他检查了房间。
They made a thorough examination of the airplane after the accident. 发生事故后,他们彻底检查了这架飞机。
3. on examination 经过调查(查看)后。如:
On examination I found the goods of poor quality. 一检查我就找出了这些质量低劣的货物。
The metal looked like gold, but on closer examination was found to be brass. 那金属像金子,但仔细看原来是黄铜。
4. pass an examination 考试及格,通过考试。如:
Did he pass the maths examination? 他的数学考试及格了吗?
None of the students passed the examination. 没有一个人通过考试。
5. set (sb) an examination (给某人)出考题。如:
Who set the examination? 谁出的考题?
Our teacher set us a difficult examination in English. 老师给我们出了很难的英语试题。
6. take [sit, sit for] an examination 参加考试。如:
Of those who took the exam, only thirty percent passed. 参加考试的人中间,只有百分之三十的人通过了。
We have to sit (for) a history exam next week. 下周我们要参加历史考试。
注:“参加考试”通常不用 take part in an examination, 另外比较:
sit for an examination 参加考试,参考
enter for an examination 报名参加考试,报考
7. under examination 在检查中,在审查中。如:
The prisoner was still under examination. 囚犯仍受审。
英语六级考试必读:最常考的116个固定搭配
六级考试常用词汇搭配116条
Keep up with
Catchup with
Come upwith 提出
End upwith 以…告终
Put upwith 忍受
Make upfor 补偿/填补
Live upto 不辜负
Turn up出现
Turndown 减少、拒绝
Turnover 翻转
Turnin 上缴
Haveaccess to sth
Beused to doing sth
Lookforward to doing sth/sth
Getdown to sth。
Leadto/contribute to…/attribute to…
Besuperior to
Beinferior to
Besenior to
Bejunior to
Priorto sth。
Rangefrom… to…
Bebusy in
Bebusy doing sth
Can’thelp doing
Feellike doing
Have agood time (in )
Havedifficulty( trouble) (in)
Spend/waste time(in)
It’sno use doing sth
There’s no point in
In theway/by the way/ in no way
It’sthe first/second time that
Catchsb doing sth
Calloff=cancel
Havean influence on sth/sb
Imposesth on sb。
But for sth。
Riskdoing sth。
Escapedoing sth。
Accusesb of sth。
Chargesb with sth。
Beinnocent of sth。
Bealert to sth
play arole/part in sth./doing sth
beworth doing sth
beworthy of doing sth
keep/lose contact with sb。
besecond to none(首)
not tospeak of/not to mention/let alone+名词/代词/动名词
delay/mind/ admit/ avoid/ anticipate/ consider/contemplate/deny/
dislike/ fancy/ finish/ involve/ permit/ practice/ quit/risk+doing
adaptoneself to…
haveno objection to doing sth。
be/getused to doing
confess to
contribute to
devote to
object to
beopposed to
resort to
stick to
take to
turn out 生产/证明是
asheet of paper
throw/cast light on 使明白/阐明
response/ reply/ key/ attitude/ approach/ answer/introduction/access /exposure /objection+to
interfere in干涉
interfere with妨碍
Whatif…? 陈述语序
beaccustomed to/
adhere to
abide by
cooperate with
conform to
dispose of
apology to sb for sth。
bethankful to/be grateful to sb
restrain/ keep/ prevent /restrict /stop /protect /prohibitsb
fromsth/doing sth
specialize in sth/doing sth。
queue up
acquaint sb with sth。
familiarize sb with sth。
correspond to sth
correspond with sb。
congratulate sb on sth
dependence/dependant on sth
beindependent of sth。
participate in sth
bebound to
curesb of sth
be ofimportance /significance/ value/
beyondreach/power
belacking in
bebeneficial/ advantageous to sb。
beattached to sth
beassigned to
findfault with sb
inmemory of sb。
beabsorbed in sth/doing sth
beabundant in sth
takesth into account /consideration
relate sth to sb。
remark on sth
noneother than
somuch as that
Couldhave done
Musthave done
Should have done
Never/ seldom/ rarely/ hardly/ barely/ scarcely/ little/
few位于句首引起主谓部分倒装。
Lest/in case/unless /suppose /as if/for fear that/on
condition等词引导的目的状语从句中,谓语动词多用虚拟语气,(should)+动词原形
Notso much…as 与其说…不如说
It’stime that (过去式—)
Mayjust as well
seeto it that
seeto doing sth
order/ ask/ demand/ command/ request/ require that+虚拟语气
专四指导:常见名词和介词搭配短语
reference to 提及,参考 如:
We would like to send you a sample with reference to the last shipment.
我们将寄去有关上次交货的样品。
regard for 对……的注意,重 如:
She has no regard for my feelings.
她不顾及我的感情。
remedy for 补救,解决 如:
a favorite but untested remedy for problems
对问题的受欢迎但却未经检验的解决方法
reply to sb/sth 对……的回答 如:
Thank you for your prompt reply to our telegram.
多谢您对我电报的迅速答复。
reputation for 名声,名气 如:
The school has a reputation for exam results.
该校因学生考试成绩优秀而闻名。
This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.
这家商店因公平交易而获好名声。
request for sth 要求,请求 如:
He made repeated requests for help.
他再三请求帮助。
research on/into 对……的研究,调查 如:
The archaeologist researched into the tombs of many of Englands literary great.
这位考古学家对许多英国文坛宗师的坟墓进行了研究。
resistance to 对……的抵抗,阻力 如:
The firm has to overcome its resistance to new technology.
这家公司必须克服采用新技术的阻力。
response to 对……的回答,反应 如:
She made no response to my letter.
她没有回我的信。
responsibility for 责任,负责 如:
They accepted responsibility for the accident.
他们承认对这次事故负责。
2016高考英语之有关build的短语与搭配
有关 build 的短语与搭配
build sb sth 为某人建(做)某物。如:
They built me a house. 他们为我建了一座房子。
His father built him a model plane. 他父亲给他做了一架模型飞机。
注:该句型也可改为 built sth for sb, 如以上各句也可说成:
They built a house for me.
His father built a model plane for him.
build sth into sth
把某物建在另一物里面。如:
He built a bookcase into the wall. 他在墙里建了个书橱。
注:该结构中的介词 into 也可换成 in。
将某事物加入另一事物中(尤指把条款写入合同等)。如:
We built an extra clause into the contract. 我们把一项额外条款写入了合同中。
把某物建设成另一物。如:
We’re working hard to build China into a prosperous powerful socialist country. 我们正在努力工作,把中国建设成为一个繁荣富强的社会主义国家。
注:有时用于人。如:
He has built his boys into men. 他已把自己的孩子培养成大人。
be built of 由……建成。如:
All the houses there were built of wood. 那里所有的房子都是用木头盖的。
build sth on [upon] sth
将一事物作为另一事物的基础。如:
The engine is built on a new principle. 这种发动机是根据一种新的原理制造出来的。
指望,依靠,把……寄托于。如:
You can build on his honesty. 你可以信赖他的诚实可靠。
Don’t build too many hopes on [upon] his promises. 不要对他的承诺抱太多的希望。
注:该结构中的介词 on 有时也可用 upon。
build sth out of sth 用某物做(建)成另一物。如:
Birds build their nests out of twigs. 鸟用细树枝筑巢。
They built me a model ship out of wood. 他们用木头为我做了一个船的模型。
build up
增强,加强,逐渐形式。如:
The clouds are building up. 云层正在聚集起来。
Exercise builds up the muscles. 锻炼增强肌肉。
Our pressure on the enemy is building up. 我们对敌人的压力正在逐渐加强。
夸奖,吹捧。如:
Don’t build me up too much. 别把我夸得太过分了。
大学英语四级作文的短语 4
make sure 查明;务必
make the best of 充分利用
make the most of 充分利用
make up one’s mind 下决心,打定主意
makeuse of 使用,利用
make way 让路,让出地方
may as well 还不如,不妨
never mind 不要紧;不用担心
pay attention to 注意
piece together 拼合
play a part(in) 起作用,参于
put into effect 实施;使生效
put into operation 实施;使生效
put into practice 实施;实行
put to use 使用
see to it that 注意,务必,保证
see that 注意,务必,保证
setfire to 使燃烧,点燃
take……for 把……认为是
take a chance 冒险,投机
take(a)delight in 以……为乐
take advantage of 利用,趁……之机
take care 当心,注意
take care of 照顾,照料
take charge 管理,接管
take effect 生效,起作用
take into account 考虑
take for granted 认为……理所当然
take one’s time 不着急,不着慌
take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功
take part (in) 参加,参于
take place 发生,进行,举行
take the place of 代替,取代
take turns 依次,轮流
tahorw light on 阐明,使了解
think better of 经考虑改变对……的看法
try one’s best 尽力,努力
形容词同介词的搭配
absent from 不在,缺席
abundant in 富于
alien to 与……相反
angry with sb at/about sth 生气,愤怒
anxious about/for 忧虑,担心
appropriate for/to 适当,合适
applicable to 适用于
apt at 聪明,善于
apt to 易于
ashamed of 羞愧,害臊
approximate to 近拟,接近
aware of 意识到
abailable to sb for sth 可用,可供
bare of 几乎没有,缺乏
bound for 开往……
capable of 能够
careful of/about/with; 小心,注意
certain of /about 确信,肯定
about/in doing characteristic of 特有,独特
clear of 没有,不接触
clever at 善于
close to 接近,亲近
comparable to/with 可比较
conscious of 察觉到,意识到
consequent on 随之而来
considerate towards 体谅,体贴
contemporary with 与……同时代
content with 满足于
contrary to 违反
counter to 与……相反
crazy about 热衷,着迷
critical of 挑剔,批评
curious about 好奇,想知道
distinct from 种类(风格)不同
doubtful of /about 怀疑
east of 在……东面
equal to 相等,胜任
equivalent to 等于,相当于
essential to/for 必不可少
expert at/in/on 善于
faithful to 忠实于
familiar to sb 为……所熟悉
familiar with sth 熟悉,通晓
fatal to 致命的`
favourable to 支持,赞成
favourable for 有帮助的
fearful of 惧怕
fit for 适于
foreign to 非……所原有
fond of 喜欢
free of /from 未受……;免费
free with 康慨,大方
guilty of 有……罪的
hungry for 渴望
ignorant of 不知道
impatient at sth. 不耐烦
impatient of 无法容忍
with sb independent of 不受……支配
impatient for 急切,渴望
大学英语四级作文的短语 5
distinction between 区别
doubt about/as to 怀疑
effect on 对……的作用
emphasis on 对……的强调,注重
encounter with 遭遇,遇到
enthusiasm about/for 热情
entrance to ……的入口,入场
envy of sb 嫉妒
exception to ……的例外 of /at sth
exposure to sth 暴露
fancy for sth 喜爱
faith in 对……的信任,信仰
glance at 扫视
gratitude to sb 感激
guess at sth 猜测
for sth hatred for/of 仇恨
hazard to 危险
hunger for 渴望
impact on/ upon 对……的撞击,巨大影响
improvement on/in 对……的改进,提高
increase in sth 增加,增长
independence from 独立,自主
influence on 对……的影响
inquiry about 对……的查询
inquiry into 对……的`调查
interaction with sth 相互作用
inteference in/with 干涉,阻碍
between /among sth
introduction to 引言,介绍,入门
memorial to sth 引进(物)
invitation to 邀请
investment in sth 投资
loyalty to sb/sth 忠诚
memorial to sb/sth 纪念碑
obstacle to sth 纪念碑
objection to sth 反对
opponent of sth ……的障碍
opponent at /in sth 对手
patience with 反对者
passion for 对……的强烈爱好,热爱
precaution against 耐心
pity for sb/sth 可怜,怜悯
preference for sth 预防,防备
preface to ……的前言
preparation for 偏爱
preference to sth 优先
proposal for sth 准备
prejudice against/ 对……的偏见,偏重
preparation for 建议
大学英语四级作文的短语 6
be bound to
肯定,注定
The movie starts in 5 minutes and theres bound to be a long line.
电影还有5分钟就开始了在那里肯定排着长队。
be tired of
厌烦。当一个人感到厌烦的时候,也是最容易lose ones temper的`时候。
Im tired of movies about romantic stories.
我已经彻底厌烦了电影中的浪漫故事。
be worn out
筋疲力尽,这个表达不太正式,多用于口语。
Im usually worn out at the end of the day.
在一天快结束时我时常觉得很累。
破旧不堪。
My soles were worn out after a long time trip.
经过长时间的旅行,我的鞋底已经破旧不堪。
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