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6月英语四级提纲式作文及写作

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2016年6月英语四级提纲式作文及写作模板

  一、议论文

2016年6月英语四级提纲式作文及写作模板

  1. 现象解释型作文

  现象解释型作文明确描述社会生活中存在的某种现象,通常要求考生对这一现象作出说明,进而解释这种现象存在或发生的原因,有些题目还会要求考生说明这种现象可能会产生的影响。

  模板一:

  ①In recent years, ______(现象表现或变化), in order that ______(出现这一现象的目的). This phenomenon has aroused heated discussions among the public.

  ②Some people argue that______(分析这一现象带来的问题).

  ③In my opinion, ______(个人观点/态度/建议). Furthermore, ______(补充说明看法). In a word, ______(总结全文).

  模板二:

  ①Recently, ______ (提出现象)has been brought to public attention. No one denies that______ (进一步阐述现象).

  ②However, ______(总述该现象带来的问题) can lead to serious consequences. In the first place, ______(问题一). What's worse, ______(问题二).

  ③Awareness of the matter in question is one thing, but how to cope with it is another. To solve the problem, ______(解决问题的措施),through which _____(解决问题的意义). Only in this way can we______(解决问题).

  模板三:

  ①Nowadays, there exist(s)______(事实/现象). However, the reasons for______ (现象概括))are varied.

  ②To begin with, ______(原因一). Moreover, ______(原因二). In addition, ______(原因三). Finally, ______(原因四).

  ③As to me, ______(个人观点). For one thing, ______(原因一). For another, ______(原因二). In brief, ______(得出结论).

  2. 问题解决型作文

  问题解决型作文要求考生首先明确提出存在的问题,指出这一问题的危害或解决这一问题的紧迫性;然后对问题展开分析,提出解决问题的方案或应对措施;最后表明自己对这一问题的态度或建议等。

  问题解决型作文的话题主要涉及环境污染、能源危机、淡水资源缺乏、少年犯罪、人才流失、身体健康等问题。

  模板一:

  ①During recent years, the topic of_______(事实/现象)has aroused public attention and become more and more popular. Undoubtedly,_______ (总述该现象的重要性).

  First,_______(作用一). Second, _______(作用二).

  ②However, it should be mentioned that_______ (分析问题的意义). Therefore, it is of great significance for us to _______ (采取措施解决问题).

  ③In the first place, _______(解决方法一). Furthermore, _______(解决方法二). Only in this way_______ (解决问题).

  模板二:

  ①As is well known, _______(提出问题). It is obvious that _______(导致这一问题的原因之一). Additionally, _______(导致这一问题的原因之二). So how to _______(解决问题) is worth paying attention to.

  ②First of all, _______(解决方法一). In addition,_______(解决方法二). What's more,_______ (解决方法三).

  ③In fact, ways to _______(解决问题)are countless. It is necessary that_______(采取措施解决问题).

  模板三:

  ①There has been a discussion recently about_______(现象/问题). It is obvious that_______ (原因一). Additionally/Besides, _______(原因二). Therefore, it is high time that_______ (解决问题).

  ②First of all, _______(解决方法一). Secondly,_______ (解决方法二). Finally,_______ (解决方法三).

  ③Personally,_______(个人观点). For one thing, _______(原因一). For another,_______ (原因二). All in all, _______(总结全文).

  3. 对比选择型作文

  对比选择型作文比较明确,往往直接要求考生比较两种观点或做法,或是阐述某事物的利弊或优缺点,进而标明自己对问题或事物的态度或观点,也就是做出选择。

  模板一:

  ①Different people have quite different ideas about______(提出要讨论的话题).Many people assert ______(观点一).They hold such an opinion because______(原因).

  ②However,others believe that _____(观点二).They argue that ______(原因一).Besides,_____(原因二).

  ③As far as I’m concerned, I agree to ______(观点). First,______(原因一). Second,______(原因二). Last but not least, ______(原因三).In a word,_______(结论).

  模板二:

  ①There is a heated debate over ______(提出争论的焦点). It is commonly accepted that______(观点一).For one thing,______(原因一).For another,______(原因二).

  ②In contrast. others claim that_______(观点二).They point out that ______(原因).

  ③As_____(点明个人立场), I hold the belief that_____(个人观点).It’s advisable to_____(给出建议).

  模板三:

  ①When it comes to_____(提出话题),different people have different opinions. Some people take it for granted that______(观点).According to them,______(原因).However, others hold that______(观点二).In their opinions,______(原因一).Besides,______(原因二).

  ②From my perspective,______(个人观点).First,______(原因一).Second,______(原因二). Taking the above-mentioned factors into consideration,I may reasonably conclude that_____(结论).

  4. 观点论证型作文

  观点论证型作文通常要求考生按照提纲要求对所给论点进行论证,然后标明自己的立场和看法。通过摆事实、讲道理的方式剖析事物,论述事理,发表意见,确立或否定某一主张。表达方式以议论为主,说明为辅。一般具备论点、论据和论证三大要素。

  模板一:

  ①Many examples can be found to prove that_____(观点).Take_____(例证)as a typical example. Furthermore, ______(进一步论证).

  ②It goes without saying that______(反面论证).What’s more,_____(进一步论证).In conclusion,______(得出结论).

  模板二:

  ①However, nowadays,there exist(s) a lot of_____(何种现象)phenomena in our society. For example,______(举例说明).

  ②However, I still______(提出观点)because______(说明原因).For instance,______(举例论证).

  ③In conclusion,______(总结全文).

  二、记叙文

  记叙文是记人叙事的文章,即说明事件涉及的人物、时间、地点、经过及结果。由于记叙的事件发生在过去,因此应特别注意句子的时态。一般情况下,使用一般过去时。

  模板一:

  ①_______(某节日、事件)is the day for______(某人、某事)to convey his heartfelt gratitude to_______(某人、某事).

  ②_______(概述事件)has left the the deepest impression on _______(某人).When______(叙述事件).After _______(叙述事件).From then on,______(叙述事件)。

  ③I would never forget_______(某人、某事)._______(细说如何报答).

  模板二:

  ①Yesterday_______(交代事件的背景).

  ②Immediately_______(事件细节).At the same time,______(事件细节).At last______(事件细节).

  ③What happened touched me deeply.______(个人感受).

  模板三:

  ①At about ______(时间)in the morning of______(日期)on my way to______(地点),I witnessed_______(某事件).

  ②That morning______(概述事件),and suddenly I was startled______(概述事件),I saw______(详细描述事件).

  ③As for me,there are two possible reasons for______(某事件). The frist reason is that______(原因一).The second reason is that_______(原因二).

  三、应用文

  应用文的范围很广,包括书信、简历、广告、通知和便条等。四级英语考试中的应用文以书信为主,导游介绍、竞选演说和招聘海报等形式也在考试中出现过。

  模板一:

  Dear_______(称呼),

  ①_______(主办单位)will organize ______(某项活动)aiming at______(活动目的).

  ②The arrangement of this cativity goes as follows.Frist,______(安排一).Second,______(安排二).Third,______(安排三).

  ③Any student who______(报名条件)is welcome.Please contact us at______(电话)or send an e-mail to______(邮箱).

  _______(主办单位)

  模板二:

  Dear_______(称呼),

  ①When it comes to_____(引出话题),I assume ______(就该话题提出个人看法/建议).To begin with,______(原因一/优势一).Most importantly,_______(原因二/优势二).

  ②______(达成该建议需要满足的条件).For one thing,______(条件一).For another,______(条件二).

  ③As far as the preparation is concerned,______(达成该建议需要做的准备).I hope you will find the suggestions helpful.

  Sincerely yours,

  _______(署名)

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