英语四级必备翻译常见句型

　　翻译题是英语四级必考，那么为了帮助同学们做好这一试题，小编整理了英语四级必备翻译常见句型相关内容，希望对大家有所帮助!

英语四级必备翻译常见句型

　　◆1)It is+形容词+that

　　It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

　　可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。

　　◆2)It is+形容词+to do/ doing

　　She had said what it was necessary to say.

　　她已经说了一切有必要说的话。

　　◆3)祈使句/名词+and/ or

　　Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.

　　努力工作，你就能实现自己的目标。

　　◆4)as+many/ much+名词+as

　　It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don.

　　据说，游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。

　　◆5)倍数词+as+形容词+as

　　The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.

　　这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。

　　◆6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十than

　　Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.

　　吸烟对人体健康的危害极大，每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。

　　◆7)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一样)

　　The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.

　　环境问题没有他们在报告中说得那么严重。

　　◆8)no more...than(与……一样不)

　　She is no more fit to be a manager than a schoolgirl would be

　　一个女学生固然不宜当经理，她也同样不宜。

　　◆9)Nothing is more...than(没有比……更……的;……是最……的)

　　Nothing is more important thanto receive education.

　　没有比接受教育更重要的`事。

　　◆10)感官动词+of+名词

　　They hurriedly escaped into a cave that smelt of terror.

　　他们仓皇地逃人一个充满恐怖气氛的山洞。

　　◆11)without/ not so much as(甚至没有)

　　Disappointed with her husband，Mary left home without so much as looking back at him.

　　出于对丈夫的失望，玛丽离开了家，甚至都没有回头看他一眼。

　　◆12)may/ might as well(…as)(与其……还不如……)

　　One may as well not know a thing at all as know but imperfectly.

　　与其一知半解还不如彻底蒙在鼓里。

　　◆13)too...to(太……而不能……;极其地)

　　It was not too bright of them to settle in an area where earthquakes frequently occur

　　他们选择在地震多发的地区定居，这可不是个明智的决定。

　　◆14)only to find/ see(结果却;没想到会)

　　He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.

　　为了买那只据说能下金蛋的母鸡，他几乎倾家荡产，没想到这只鸡根本不会下蛋。

　　◆15)It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that(毫无疑问，……)

　　There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.

　　毫无疑问，如果我们肯认真和谈就能避免战争。

　　◆16)rather than(而不是……)

　　Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness，we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.

　　我们应该集中精力改善自我，而不是追求金钱的享乐。

　　◆17)not... until(直到……才)

　　We can't release the film until we have the approval from the authority concerned.

　　直到获得有关当局的批准我们才能发行那部电影。

　　◆18)so/ such(…)that(如此……以至于)

　　With the rumor spreading fast, their anxiety was such that they could not sleep/they became so anxious that they could not sleep.

　　在谣言迅速散播的情况下，他们焦虑异常，无法人睡。

　　◆19)(The) chances are that(很可能……)

　　Chances are thatshe has already known it, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.

　　她很可能已经知道了，所以我们没有必要再保守这个秘密。

　　◆20)It occurred to sb. that(突然想到……)

　　It had never occurred to Cinderella she would become a princess someday.

　　辛德瑞拉从来没有想到她会成为一位王妃。

　　◆21)not...but...(不是……而是……)

　　To our disappointment, the plan caused not development but destruction.

　　让我们失望的是，这个计划带来的不是进步而是破坏。

　　◆22)It is taken for granted that(……被认为是理所当然的)

　　It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.

　　多年来人们一直认为女性做家务是理所当然的。

　　◆23)It is/ was said that(据说)

　　It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.

　　据说人类是生物学上最难归类的物种，因为人类拥有其他天然物种所缺乏的特性。

　　◆24)When it comes to...(提及，当提到……的时候)

　　When it comes to physics, I know nothing.

　　谈到物理学，我一无所知。

　　◆25)be not much of a...(是个不太好的……)

　　Mike is not much of a teacher for he often skips from one subject to another.

　　麦克不是个好老师，因为他总是从一个话题跳转到另一个话题。

　　◆26)As far as sb./sth. is concerned(就……而言，在……看来)

　　As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.

　　在我看来，时尚是属于女性的。

　　◆27)not only...but also(不但……而且……)

　　Shakespeare is not only a great playwright but also a brilliant poet.

　　莎士比亚不仅是一位伟大的剧作家而且是一位才华横溢的诗人。

　　◆28)(n) either...(n) or...(既不……也不……;或者……或者……)

　　Liking neither the story nor the background music, he fell asleep in the cinema.

　　他既不喜欢故事情节也不喜欢背景音乐, 所以在电影院里睡着了。

　　◆29)no sooner than/ hardly when/ scarcely when(刚……就……)

　　I had hardly opened the door when he rushed in.

　　我刚开门他就冲进来了。

　　◆30)the more…the more(越……越……)

　　The fastera country’s economy develops, the slower its population grows.

　　一个国家的经济发展越快，它的人口增长就越慢。

　　扩展：英语四级翻译词汇与句型复习

　　词汇：

　　教育界 education circle

　　教育投入 input in education

　　九年义务教育 nine-year compulsory education

　　适龄儿重入学率 enrollment rate for children of school age

　　升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate

　　教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus

　　教育程度 educational background

　　课程 curriculum

　　学分 credit

　　课程表 school schedule

　　必修课 required/compulsory course

　　选修课 elective/optional course

　　基础课 basic courses

　　专业课 specialized courses

　　主修 major

　　副修 minor

　　进修课程 refresher course

　　学术活动 academic activities

　　奖学金 scholarship

　　优秀干部 excellent leader

　　学生会 student council

　　在职进修班 on-job training courses

　　学制 educational system

　　学年 academic year

　　高校扩招 the college expansion plan

　　高考 (university/college) entrance examination

　　初等教育 elementary education

　　高等教育 higher education

　　高等教育“211 工程” the "211 Project" for higher education

　　大学城 college town

　　高等学府 institution of higher education

　　文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts

　　理工科大学 college / university of science and engineering

　　综合性大学 comprehensive university

　　师范学院 teachers' college; normal college

　　大学社区 college community

　　考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools

　　校长 president

　　副校长 vice-president

　　院长 dean

　　副院长 assistant dean

　　教务长 academic dean

　　系主任 department chairman

　　中学校长 (美) principal

　　中学校长(英) headmaster

　　小学校长 (美) master

　　教授 professor

　　副教授 associate professor

　　客座教授 guest professor

　　论文导师 supervisor

　　高分低能 high scores and low abilities

　　启发式教学 heuristic teaching

　　人才交流 talent exchange

　　句型：

　　who knows but (that)…

　　例句：Who knows but (that) he may go?

　　used to do

　　例句：My brother used to be short， but now he is tall.

　　take sth. with sb.

　　例句：It‘s necessary for you to bring some money with you every day.

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