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6月英语四级试题答案与解析
在平时的学习、工作中，我们都离不开试题，借助试题可以更好地检查参考者的学习能力和其它能力。一份好的试题都是什么样子的呢？以下是小编为大家整理的6月英语四级试题答案与解析，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
6月英语四级试题答案与解析 1
【作文】试题
Direction:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to your parents or any other family member upon making a memorable achievement.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
【参考范文】
第一版
For thispart, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letterto express your thanks to one of your friends who helped youmost whenyou were in difficulty. You should write at least 120words but no morethan 180 words.
第一段: 写出写信目的(表达感谢)
第二段: 阐述感谢的原因.
第三段:再次表达感谢,并可表述希望有机会可以给对方回报.
Dear Mary,
I would like to take thisopportunity toexpress my heartfelt gratitude to you for your help when I wasindifficulty. You have been very kind and helpful since we knew eachother.
Last week, I caught a bad coldand had to stayat home for a week. When I was worrying about the lessons, youcameto my home after school and helped me with every subject. With yourhelp,I didn’t fall behindothers.
Again, thanks so much for yourenthusiastichelp. Even though you are to about to go abroad forfurthereducation I know that I will always stay in touch with you.I wish you every successin the future and I hope we can exchangemore viewpoints onstudy.
Please keep in touch, and dropin and visit uswhenever you are in this part of theworld.
Very sincerely
Peter
第二版
For thispart, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letterto express your thanks to one of your school teachers uponenteringcollege. You should write at least 120 words but nomore than 180 words.
第一段: 写出写信目的(表达感谢)
第二段: 阐述感谢的原因.
第三段:再次表达感谢,并可表述希望有机会可以给对方回报.
Dear sir,
I amwriting to you to express my thanks for yourhelp in learning English.
You are one of the best teachers whoI haveever met .There are many good points that I learn fromyou.
Duringthese days in your class, I have acquired muchknowledge from you and it reallyhelps me a lot.
Firstly,youlet me know what the west thinking pattern is —straight thinkingpattern. Asan English learner, it is important for me to understandthe difference betweenthem. There is no denying
the fact that this can help me withmy examination andinteraction with foreigners. What’s more, I’m glad to beyourstudent, and I am very happy to learn the course under yourguidance. Englishis an important tool, through which we can shareour experience with the world.I treasure the chance of learningEnglish, and I enjoy the happiness from your course.
The lastnot the least,
pleaseforgive those mistakes I have made whichmay upset you. What I have learnedfrom you will help me pass thecoming examinations and also be useful for myfurther education inabroad. It is not only a progress of learning, but alsoacultivation of myability.
May everything go well around you. Yourstudent, Li ling
第三版
For thispart, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letterto express your thanks to your parents or any family membersupon makingmemorable achievement. You should write at least 120words but no more than180 words.
第一段: 写出写信目的(表达感谢)
第二段: 阐述感谢的原因.
第三段:再次表达感谢,并可表述希望有机会可以给对方回报.
Dear parents,
Thisletter is to tell you my true feelings from thebottom of my heart. Althoughwe can keep in virtualtouch every day, I still feel it not enough to let youknow how muchI love you and how much I’ve appreciated what you’ve done forme.
In the past 20 years, you have done a lot forme.Firstly, thankyou so much for bringing me up. Iknow how hard youve being working in thepast. I can imagine howmany difficulties and obstacles In the past 20 years, you have done a lot forme.Firstly, thankyou so much for bringing me up. Iknow how hard youve being working in thepast. I can imagine howmany difficulties and obstacles youveconquered. Second,I want to thank youfor your good education on me. There is an old saying goeslike this“parents are the first teachers to their children”. Both of youarethe typical ones.
The mostimportant thing that I want tosay “thank you” is for your greatadmiration on my own freedom. You told me tolook over the horizonsand to pursuit my own dreams without hesitation.
I really feel that my pen fails me when I amwritingthis thank you letter. The only thing Ihopeyou cando for me is to take good care ofyourselves and you will be always proud ofme.
Yoursbeloved
Son
【段落翻译A卷】
乌镇是浙江的一座古老水镇，坐落在京杭大运河河畔。这是一处迷人的地方，有许多古桥、中式旅店和餐馆。在过去一千年里，乌镇的水系和生活方式并未经历多少变化，是一座展现古文明的博物馆。乌镇所有房屋都用石木建筑。数百年来，当地沿着河边建起了住宅和集市。无数宽敞美丽的庭院藏身于屋舍之间，游客们每到一处都会有惊喜的发现。
【参考答案】
Wuzhen, an ancient water town of Zhejiang province, is located near the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It is a charming place. Many ancient bridges, Chinese style hotels and restaurants dwell there. In the past one thousand years, the water system and the way of life there havent changed much, so it is a museum of ancient civilizations. All rooms in Wuzhen are made of stone and wood. Over hundreds of years, the locals have built houses and markets along the riverbank. Numerous spacious and pretty courtyardshide in those houses, serving as surprises and waiting to be found by the tourists.
【段落翻译B卷】
功夫(Kung Fu)是中国武术(martial arts)的俗称。中国武术的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要，狩猎活动以及古代中国的军事训练。它是中国传统体育运动的一种，年轻人和老年人都练。它已逐渐演变成了中国文化的独特元素。作为中国的国宝，功夫有上百种不同的风格，是世界上练得最多的武术形式。有些风格模仿了动物的动作，还有一些则受到了中国哲学思想、神话和传说的启发。
【参考答案】
Kung Fu isthe folk name of Chinese martial arts, whichdates back to the need ofself-defense, hunting, and military drillin ancient China. It is one ofChina’s traditional sports, and allpeople, old and young, would participatein. It has graduallyevolved into a unique element of the Chinese culture. As anationaltreasure of China, it has hundreds of styles. Meanwhile, it isalsothe most practiced art form in the world. Some styles imitatethe movements ofanimals, while others are inspired by Chinesephilosophy, myth and legend.
【段落翻译C卷】
在山东省潍坊市，风筝不仅仅是玩具，而且还是这座城市文化的标志。潍坊以“风筝之都”而闻名，已有将近2400年放飞风筝的历史。传说中国古代哲学家墨子用了三年时间在潍坊制作了世界上首个风筝，但放飞的第一天风筝就坠落并摔坏了，也有人相信风筝是中国古代木匠鲁班发明的。据说他的风筝用木头和竹子制作，飞了三天后才落地。
【参考答案】
In Weifang,Shandong, kites are not only for entertainment.It also symbolizes the cultureof the city. Weifang is known as the“capital of kites” with a history ofnearly 2,400 years in flyingkites. Itis saidthat the ancient Chinesephilosopher Motze took three years tomake the first kite right in Weifang. It felland
broke,however, on its first day of flying. Some alsobelives that it was thecarpenter LuBan that fist invented the kite.It’s said that his kite was madeof wood and bamboo and it landedafter three days’ flying.
【阅读答案】
36、N。 saw 第一空显然缺少谓语，优先考虑动词，结合语义并根据Late November and December可以推出应选择过去式动词，故答案锁定saw。
37、F。 decades 根据two，首选复数名词，结合语义，“ for the first time in the two decades”， 二十年来头一次。
38、H。 globally 句子为主系表结构，不缺主要成分，所以首选副词和形容词，根据语义，ever表示“一直以来地、向来地”，“十一月向来是全球范围内最温暖的.一个月。”
39、D。 chances 缺少主语，并且谓语是are，所以首选复数形式的名词，结合前文Enjoy the snow now， “享受现在的雪吧”，因为“时机是好的”。
40、J。 occurs 空格前方有主语，且是单数形式，而后面由when引导的时间状语从句的时态是一般现在时，所以主句谓语锁定第三人称单数形式的动词，只能选择occurs。
41、A。 specific空格左为定冠词the，空格右为名词，中间只能选形容词，选择“特定的”符合语义。
42、B。 associated 空格左为be动词，右边为介词with，中间只能是形容词或动词的过去分词形式，be associated with表示“与…有联系”，符合原意。
43、G。 experiences 空格左为主语southern Africa，空格内应该为动词的第三人称单词形式，结合语义，选G，“南非经历着干燥的天气。
44、M。 reduce 空格左为情态动词，空格内必须为动词原形，填reduce“减少”符合原题。
45、K。 populations 空格与左边的large fish 共同构成动词support的宾语，只能选一个名词来作为名词词组，故选K，“大量的鱼群”。
【阅读答案】
答案解析：
26. O：句子少谓语，tend to do 有做某事倾向，通常如何。
27. M：in a review of 回顾，固定搭配。
28. L：前形容词，后需名词，意思是学业表现，学习成绩。
29. K：该句看似不缺成分，因此选副词，意思是尤其、特别地。
30. N：to do 构成不定式，意思是学校在较小的预算中努力生存。
31. E：with ... doing 根据后文意思，这里选择“降低、减少”含义的词语。
32. J：副词，彼此地，互相地。
33. H：improve blood flow to 促进血液流向
34. F：必不可少的
35. I：空前为动词，该处为名词，改善情绪。
段落匹配
36. 正确选项 E
37. 正确选项 L
38. 正确选项 B
39. 正确选项 H
40. 正确选项 N
41. 正确选项 J
42. 正确选项 F
43. 正确选项 C
44. 正确选项 I
45. 正确选项 G
仔细阅读
Passage one
46. 正确选项C。It can be avoided if human values aretranslated into theirlanguage.
47. 正确选项D。 They areill-bred.
48. 正确选项C。 By picking up patterns from massive dataonhuman behavior.
49. 正确选项D。 Do sufficient testing beforetakingaction.
50. 正确选项A。 Determine what is moral andethical.
Passage Two
51. 正确选项A。to see whether people’s personality affectstheir life span
52. 正确选项D。 They are more likely to getoverhardship.
53. 正确选项C。 Such personality characteristicsasself-discipline have no effect onlongevity.
54. 正确选项D。 Mothers’negative personalitycharacteristics may affect their children’s lifespans..
55. 正确选项B。 Longevity results form a combination ofmentaland physical health.
26 B advanced
27 D frequent
28 G dempens
29 A abandoned
30 M provide
31 K grant
32 H dietant
33 L merely
34 I frequent
35 F dampens
46 what does=D it has
47 what =outing
48 how=by pickingup
49 what =D do sufficient
50 what is =D develo
26 I mood
27 C current
28 O ten
29 H flow
30 F essential
31 K particularly
32 M review
33 A attendance
34 E dropping
6月英语四级试题答案与解析 2
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage
Among all the animals, the ape is most like human beings. Both people and apes have the similar brain structure, the similar nerve system, and the similar kind of blood.
There are four kinds of apes: the chimpanzee(黑猩猩), the orangutan(猩猩), the gorilla(大猩猩), and the gibbon(长臂猿). They live in the deep forests and warm tropical regions of Africa and of Southeast Asia, including Indonesia.
All apes are covered with brown, reddish-brown, or black hair everywhere on their bodies except their faces, feet, and hands. Their hands each have four fingers and a thumb that helps them grip things the way our thumbs help us. But they also have a thumb on each foot instead of a big toe. Thus they can hold things with their feet also. Having short, weak legs, apes do not walk on the ground very much. However, their arms are very strong. This enables them to swing from branches and travel very quickly from tree to tree.
These animals live in small family groups that move from place to place in search of vegetables and fruits. They also eat eggs, small animals, nuts, and insects. When they are tired, they build nests in the trees. But they rarely sleep there for more than a night or two. Then they move on to look for more food.
There are some differences among the following three kids of apes. The gibbon is never more than three feet high and weight only about fourteen pounds. The gorilla grows to be six feet tall and weight up to 600 pounds. The orangutan is smaller than the gorilla. It stands three to five feet tall and weight up to 200 pounds.
Chimpanzees are the smartest of all apes. They can be taught to sit at a table and eat, to dress themselves, and to do things that human children can do.
11. What does the first paragraph tell us?
[A] The ape looks like human beings most.
[B] People and the ape think alike.
[C] People and the ape behave alike.
[D] The ape is the most intellectual animal in the world.
12. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
[A] All apes are brown or black.
[B] All parts of apes’ bodies are covered with hair.
[C] Apes have weak legs but very strong arms.
[D] Apes’ arms are strong enough to swim.
13. Apes build nests in the trees but seldom sleep there for more than a night or two because ________.
[A] They like to live in small family groups
[B] They like to move from place to place in search of more food
[C] They like to eat eggs, small animals, nuts and insects
[D] it rains too often in the deep forests
14. Among the three kinds of apes, ________.
[A] the gorilla is the biggest
[B] the gibbon is only three feet high but it is heavier than the orangutan
[C] the orangutan is smaller than the gorilla and cleverer than the gibbon
[D] the orangutan can stand up to a great height, but others cannot
15. The last paragraph tells us that ________.
[A] chimpanzees can do better than human children
[B] chimpanzees can do many things that human children cannot do
[C] human children can do many things that chimpanzees cannot do
[D] the intelligence of chimpanzees is similar to that of human children
参考答案：
(11-15)：A C B A D
6月英语四级试题答案与解析 3
As the pace of life continues to increase ,we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through lift,being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body. Stress is an natural part of everyday lift and there is no way to avoid it. In fact ,it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be .A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation adn give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health. The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress,and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress,in whatever form,we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between "fight" or "flight" and in more primitive days the choice made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme,but however little the stress,it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long,through continued exposure to stress,that health becomes endangered.Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart disease have established links with stress.Since we cannot remove stress from our -lives(it would be unwise to do so even if we could),we need to find ways to deal with it.
1.People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because_____. a.they do not know how to enjoy themselves b.they do not believe that relaxation is important for health c.they are travelling fast all the time
d.they are becoming busier with their work
2.According to the writer ,the most important character for a good manager is his ________. a.not fearing stress b.knowing the art of relaxation
c.high sense of responsibility
d.having control over performance
3.Which of the follwing statements is ture?
a.We can find some ways to avoid stress b.Stress is always harmful to people
c.It is easy to change the hagit of keeping oneself busy with work. d.Different people can withstand different amounts of stress
4.In Paragraph 3, "such a reaction" refers back to_______. a."making a choice between flight or fight" b."reaction to stress both chemically and physically" -
c."responding to crises quickly"
d."losing heart at the signs difficulties"
5.In the last sentence of the passage,"do so " refers to ______. a."expose ourselves to stress"
b."find ways to deal with stress" c."remove stress from our lives"
d."established links between diseases and stress"
答案：dadbc
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