2023大学生英语四级试题及答案

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2023大学生英语四级试题及答案

　　在学习和工作的日常里，我们最少不了的就是试题了，借助试题可以更好地检查参考者的学习能力和其它能力。还在为找参考试题而苦恼吗？以下是小编帮大家整理的2023大学生英语四级试题及答案，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。

2023大学生英语四级试题及答案

　　大学生英语四级试题及答案 1

　　As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong.The plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and 1 the passengers had fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly 2 forward.At that moment, the air-hostess 3 .She looked very pale, but was quite 4 .Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper, she 5 everyone that the pilot had 6 and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines or at 7 how to drive a car.After a moment?s 8 , a man got up and followed the hostesssintosthe pilot's cabin.Moving the pilot 9 , the man took his seat and listened carefully to the 10 instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport 11 .The plane was now dangerously close 12 the ground, but to everyone's 13 , it soon began to climb.The man had to 14 the airport several times insgroupsto become 15 with the controls of the plane. 16 the danger had not yet passed.The terrible 17 came when he had to land.Following 18 , the man guided the plane toward the airfield.It shook violently 19 it touched the ground and then moved rapidly 20 the runway and after a long run it stopped safely.

　　1.A.although B.while C.therefore D.then

　　2.A.shifted B.thrown C.put D.moved

　　3.A.showed B.presented C.exposed D.appeared

　　4.A.well B.still C.calm D.quiet

　　5.A.inquired B.insured C.informed D.instructed

　　6.A.fallen B.failed C.faded D.fainted

　　7.A.best B.least C.length D.first

　　8.A.hesitation B.surprise C.doubt D.delay

　　9.A.back B.aside C.about D.off

　　10.A.patient B.anxious C.urgent D.nervous

　　11.A.beneath B.under C.down D.below

　　12.A.to B.by C.near D.on

　　13.A.horror B.trust C.pleasure D.relief

　　14.A.surround B.circle C.observe D.view

　　15.A.intimate B.familiar C.understood D.close

　　16.A.Then B.Therefore C.But D.Moreover

　　17.A.moment B.movement C.idea D.affair

　　18.A.impression B.information

　　C.inspections D.instructions

　　19.A.as B.unless C.while D.so

　　20.A.around B.over C.along D.above

　　Cloze Test 25

　　1.【答案】A

　　【解析】本句意为尽管乘客们都已经系好安全带，他们还是被突然向前抛去。Although尽管，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。while当……时候；therefore因此；then接着、然后。

　　2.【答案】B

　　【解析】根据上题注释，这里选择throw扔、抛，最为合适。shift转移；move移动。

　　3.【答案】D

　　【解析】show展示、表明；present呈现、陈述，及物动词；expose暴露。appear出现，符合句意。

　　4.【答案】C

　　【解析】well健康的；still静止的；calm镇静的；quiet安静的。前句说她看上去脸色苍白，后半句进行转折，calm最符合句意。

　　5.【答案】C

　　【解析】inform通知、告诉，符合句意。inquire询问；insure保险、投保，常与aginst连用；instruct指示、指令。

　　6.【答案】D

　　【解析】fallen摔倒、跌落；fail失败；fade衰弱(视力、听觉、记

　　忆)；faint昏迷、晕倒。D项最符合句意。

　　7.【答案】B

　　【解析】at best最多、至多；at least至少；at length详细地；at first开始、最先。at least最符合句意。

　　8.【答案】A

　　【解析】hesitation犹豫；surprise吃惊；doubt疑问；delay延迟。hesitation最符合句意。

　　9.【答案】B

　　【解析】本句意为把飞行员挪到一边。aside意为一边、旁边，符合句意。back向后；about到处；move off指车辆启程。

　　10.【答案】C

　　【解析】本句意为：这个人坐到飞行员的座位上，认真听发自下面机场通过无线电发出的紧急指令。patient耐心的；anxious焦急的；nervous紧张的，都不符合句意。只urgent合适。

　　11.【答案】D

　　【解析】beneath和under为介词，后面必需接名词。down向下地，副词。below在下方地，副词，符合句意。

　　12.【答案】A

　　【解析】close与介词to连用，意为近的。其他介词不与close搭配。

　　13.【答案】D

　　【解析】horror恐惧；trust信任；pleasure愉快；relief(痛苦、忧虑)

　　解除。to one?s relief意为让某人松了一口气，最符合句意。

　　14.【答案】B

　　【解析】surround包围；circle盘旋；observe观察；view认为。此处选择circle，最符合句意。

　　15.【答案】B

　　【解析】be familiar with为固定搭配，意为熟悉，排除其他选项。

　　16.【答案】C

　　【解析】本句意为危险还没过去，与前句形成转折关系。选项中then表顺承，therefore表结果，but表转折，moreover表递进。

　　17.【答案】A

　　【解析】根据句意推断，空格处所填词应与when he had做同位语，故moment符合句意。movement运动，idea想法，affair事件。

　　18.【答案】D

　　【解析】following…这个分词的'逻辑主语应为the man，本句意思应为，这个人遵照指令，驾驶飞机朝机场飞去。impression意为印象，information消息，inspections视察，instructions指令。

　　19.【答案】A

　　【解析】as当……的时候，符合句意。unless除非。while当……时候，它引导的从句动作时间比as引导从句动作的时间要长。So因此，表结果，不符合句意。

　　20.【答案】C

　　【解析】本句意为：飞机沿着跑道滑行了很长一段距离后，安全地停下来了。movealong是沿着……移动的意思。around在……周围，over在……之上，above在……上方。只有along符合句意。

　　大学生英语四级试题及答案 2

　　Here is another program in the series, "Famous Personalities (个性)." This afternoon I am going to talk (1)____ the famous film director, Daniel Z. Sloman. Dan Sloman doesn’t need any introduction from me. He has directed "Goodbye to Boston", "Pacific Story" and many other famous films. "Tell me, Dan, have you ever directed a film in England?"

　　"Why, yes, Peter. I directed ’Green Years’ here."

　　"Oh course. How long (2)____ was that, Dan?"

　　"That was five years ago. That film was about life in an English village."

　　"What can you remember about this (3)____, Dan?"

　　"Lots of things, Peter. When we were filming in the open, it usually (4)____ to rain!"

　　"You rebuilt half the village, I believe, Dan."

　　"That’s right, Peter. We built a (5)____ over the river. We put a few buildings. (6)____ our men were working, half the (7)____ watched us."

　　"Were the villagers against the film?"

　　"Oh, no. Many villagers (8)____ a lot of money. Thousands of tourists came to the village. The place (9)____ famous."

　　"Have you ever been back to the village since then?"

　　"I can’t say I have, Peter. But I remember it well."

　　"What else do you remember about the film, ’Green Years’, Dan?"

　　"Well, I remember the actors, of course. In one scene we (10)____ a thousand ’extras’."

　　"And you used the villagers."

　　"That’s right, Peter. There were 2000 men, women and children in the village and we used a thousand of them. Every man has his price. We paid each villager fifty pence to take part in the film."

　　"What about the villagers that weren’t in the film?"

　　"They came to watch."

　　"What happened then?"

　　"It was very funny, Peter. We couldn’t keep them out of it. We paid half the villagers fifty pence each to act in the film. And we paid the other half of the villagers five pounds each not to join in the film! But it was a great scene. I’ll never forget it."

　　"Thank you, Dan."

　　1. A. to B. about C. for D. into

　　2. A. before B. ago C. after D. since

　　3. A. life B. village C. year D. film

　　4. A. begins B. began C. had started D. beginning

　　5. A. road B. way C. village D. bridge

　　6. A. As soon as B. After C. Before D. While

　　7. A. town B. city C. village D. country

　　8. A. made B. took C. carried D. brought

　　9. A. is B. gets C. became D. get

　　10. A. asked B. dismissed C. needed D. told

　　答案：1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. D7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C

　　大学生英语四级试题及答案 3

　　There are three kinds of goals: short-term,medium-range and long-term goals. Short-range goals are those that usually deal with current activities,which we can apply on a daily basis.Such goals can be achieved in a week or less,or two weeks,or possible months.It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation ,out long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals.Upon completing our short-term goals,we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed. The intermediate goals bukld on the foundation of the short-range goals.They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year,or they could even extend for several years.Any time you move a step at a time,you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step,you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow adn succeed.And as your list of completion dates grow,your motivation and desire will increase. Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing.We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. 1.Our long-term goals mean a lot______.

　　A.if we complete our short-range goals

　　B.if we cannot reach solid short-term goals

　　C.if we write down the dates -

　　D.if we put forward some plans

　　2.New short-term goals are bulid upon______.

　　A.two years B.long-term goals

　　C.current activities D.the goals that have been completed 3.When we complete each step of our goals ,______. A.we will win final success

　　B.we are overwhelmed

　　C.we should build up confidence of success

　　D.we should strong desire for setting new goals 4.Once our goals are drawn up,_______.

　　A.we should stick to them until we complete them

　　B.we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunities C.we had better wait for the exciting news of success D.we have made great decision

　　5.It is implied but not stated in the passage that ______. A.those who habe long-term goals will succeed

　　B.writing down the dates may discourage you

　　C.the goal is only a guide for us to reach our desination D.every should have a goal

　　答案：adcbc

　　大学生英语四级试题及答案 4

　　Women are also underrepresented in the administration and this is because there are so few women full professors. In 1985,Regent Beryl Milburn produced a report blasting the University of Texas System adminitration for not encouraging women.The University was rated among the lowest for the system.In a 1987 ,Milburn commended the progress that was made and called for even more improvement. One of the positive results from her study was a System-wide program to inform women of available administrative jobs. College of Communication Associate Dean Patrica Witherspoon,said it is important that woman be flexible when it comesto relocating if they want to rise in the ranks. Although a woman may face a chilly climate on campus , many times in order for her to succeed , she must rise above the problems around her and concentrate on her work. Until women make up a greater percentage of the senior positions in the University and all academia,inequities will exist. "Women need to spend their energies and time doing scholarly activities that are important here at the University." Spirduso said. "If they do that will be successful in this system.If they -

　　spend their time in little groups mourning the sexual discrimination that they think exists here, they are wasting valuable study time."

　　1.According to Spirduso,women need to ____. a.produce a report on sexual discrimination b.call for further improvement in their working conditions

　　c.spend their energies and time fighting against sexual discrimination d.spend more time and energy doing scholarly activities

　　2.From this passage ,we know that _____.

　　a.there are many women full professors in the University of Texas b.women play an important part in adminitrating the University c.the weather on the campus is chilly d.women make up a small percentage of the senior positions in the University

　　3.Which of the following statements is true? a.the number of women professors in the University in 1987 was greater than that of 1985 b.the number of women professors in the University in 1987 was smaller than that of 1985 c.the number of women professors was the same as that of 1985 d.more and more women professors thought that sexual discrimination did exit in the University

　　4.One of the positive results from Milburn's study was that _____. -

　　a.women were told to con centrate on teir work

　　b.women were given information about available administrative jobs

　　c.women were encouraged to take on all the administrative jobs in the Unversity d.women were encouraged to do more scholarly activities

　　5. The title for this passage should be _______.

　　a.The University of Texas

　　b.Milburn's Report c.Women Professors

　　d.Sexual Discrimination in Academia

　　答案：ddabd

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