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四级英语写作应用技巧

时间:2023-11-08 11:40:12 技巧 我要投稿
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2023四级英语写作应用技巧

  在平时的学习中,是不是听到知识点,就立刻清醒了?知识点是指某个模块知识的重点、核心内容、关键部分。哪些才是我们真正需要的知识点呢?下面是小编为大家收集的2023四级英语写作应用技巧,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

2023四级英语写作应用技巧

  Success is the continuous journey towards the achievement of predetermined worth while goals .To live your life in your own way .To reach the goals , you’ve set for yourself . To be the person, you want to be ——that is success .

  少用"and"和松散句

  松散句在文章中随处可见,难以消亡。松散句在语法上并没错误,它只是太长,且干扰读者对文章的理解,不幸的是,犯有此类毛病的作者往往屡见不鲜。对此可遵循一条好的原则:如果发现一个句子长及两到三行,则仔细考虑两遍,它很可能要彻底改动。

  Rambling: The plane was ready to take off; having never traveled by plane before he suddenly felt nervous as the sky ominously turned from gray to black, and threatening bolts of lightning shot across the sky, and thunder echoed in the distance.

  Better: The plane was ready to take off. He had never traveled by plane and suddenly felt nervous as the sky turned ominously from gray to black. Threatening bolts of lightening shot across the sky, and thunder echoed in the distance.

  Rambling: We regret to inform you that inclement weather conditions in our area have caused us to reschedule all deliveries for the month of February so that we must also reschedule shipment of your order to February 16.

  Better: I’m sorry to let you know that a winter storm will delay shipment of your order until February 16.

  松散句经常有很多"and"。

  在口语中,尚可多用几个"and" 但若过多地出现在书面英语中,则令人难以接受。取代"and"的方法是改用逗号或从属结构,或者干脆省略。

  Plain: The Governor of Hong Kong descended the long and winding staircase.

  Interesting: The Governor of Hong Kong descended the long, winding staircase.

  Plain: My grandparents spent long summer hours under the old, tall and shady tree in the courtyard.

  Interesting: My grandparents spent long summer hours under the old, tall, shady tree in the courtyard.

  Plain: By attending this workshop, you will learn just which cosmetic essentials you need and which formulas are just your style.

  Interesting: By attending this workshop, you will learn just which cosmetic essentials you need, which formulas are just your style.

  Plain: To a man harassed by a nagging wife and undisciplined children, work away from home can be a great blessing, and a welcome escape.

  Interesting: To a man harassed by a nagging wife and undisciplined children, work away from home can be a great blessing, a welcome escape.

  Ineffective: The Yangtze River is one of the longest rivers in the world, and in the springtime it occasionally overflows its banks, and many people are endangered.

  Improved: The Yangtze River, one of the longest rivers in the world, occasionally endangers many people during the springtime by overflowing its banks.

  Ineffective: The village had a population of seven thousand, and a typhoon struck it, and it was practically demolished.

  Improved: The village, with its seven thousand people, was struck by a typhoon and practically demolished.

  Ineffective: He was the mayor of the town, and he was a genial fellow, and he invited the four young boys into his study.

  Improved: The mayor of the town, a genial fellow, invited the four young boys into his study.

  Ineffective: The central plain holds Switzerland’s major manufacturing facilities and many of them specialize in high-quality and precision products.

  Improved: The central plain holds Switzerland’s major manufacturing facilities, many of them specializing in high-quality, precision products.

  Plain: I had always wanted to go to college, and I had always wished to become an engineer, and so I enrolled at Dalian University of Science and Technology

  Interesting: Because I had always wanted to enter college and prepare myself to become an engineer, I enrolled at Dalian University of Science and Technology.

  Or Better:

  I enrolled at Dalian University of Science and Technology to achieve my double purpose of attending college and becoming an engineer.

  Plain: Near the center of the campus of our university a new building has been erected, and it is constructed of red brick.

  Better: A red-brick building has been erected near the center of our university campus.

  四级作文评分标准

  各档次描述如下:

  14分档:切题,表达思想清楚,文字通顺连贯,基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。

  11分档:切題。表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。

  8分档:基本切题,有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯,语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严重错误,

  5分档:基本切题,表达思想不清楚,连贯性差,有较多的严重语言错误。

  2分档:条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。

  四级作文通用句型精选

  It is clear that the enemy has no desire for peace.

  It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.Its hard to say whether the plan is practicable.

  There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.

  It seems certain that they have made a series of experiments.It is said that bats have been using radar for millions of years.

  To tell the truth, many mistakes we made could have been avoided.

  四级作文答题注意事项

  01.四级作文写不写题目?

  明确要求(如entitled,title之类的字眼)要写

  未明确要求可写可不写(最好不写,写了也没事)

  注意:写对不加分;而拼写错误或题目跑题,倒扣分!

  02. 作文段前要空格吗?

  英文写作一般有两种:

  齐头式:不空格,但段与段之间要空一行。(电子版一般是这种格式)

  缩进式:段前空两格,段间不空行。(推荐格式)

  考试的时候,推荐大家最好用缩进式,也就是段前空两格,段与段之间不空行的格式。

  当你在考场纠结的时候,两种均可,但要统一。

  03.写错字母要整个词划掉吗?

  首先,卷面要整洁,字迹要工整,层次清楚。如果出现书写模糊,涂改多处,字迹难以辨认的情况,给老师的第一印象分就不好。

  提问:写错字母,要整个单词划掉?还是划掉错误字母接着写?

  答疑:如图,上面的更好,更整齐;与高中英语卷面处理有区别,尽量少涂改!

  04.用模版到底好不好?

  作文完全没有模板痕迹、浑然天成,当然是最好的,但如果有模板痕迹,只要内容与题目要求契合且表达正确,也完全不影响得分,甚至高分。

  无论是四级还是考研写作,丝毫没有模板痕迹当然更好,但有模板痕迹不是罪,只要你写的不是废话、与题目要求契合且正确,就一定能得分,如果还有亮点精彩之处,是完全可能得稍微高点的分数的。"

  开头写作技巧

  1、引用型

  (1) A famous saying goes that... It means that.

  (2) There is an old saying that... It’s the experience of our forefathers.

  (3) The good proverb “…” reminds us that...

  (4) One of the great early writers/scientists said/remarked that..;

  (5) One of our ancient philosophers said... Chinese people have always been holding this idea to be one of their standards of morality.

  (6) “...” Such is the opinion of... This view has been shared by many people.

  (7) “...” That’s how someone described...

  (8) The English proverb says, “...” This is quite true because...

  (9) As it is known to all,

  (10) As we all know,

  (11) As a saying goes,

  (12) As sb. puts it,

  (13) It is often said that,

  (14) As the proverb says,

  2、图表说明型

  (1) From the graph/chart, we know the statistics of... and... It can be easily seen that...

  (2) The figure of the graph/table shows that...

  (3) The first graph shows us.... At the same time, the other shows that...

  (4) According to the two graphs presented, it can be observed that...

  (5) According to the figure/number/statistics in the table/chart, it can be seen that...

  (6) The figure indicates/shows/suggests/proves that... There is a rapid development/trend of...

  (7) As can be seen from/in the table/graph, there was a/an (very) slight/ sharp/rapid increase/decrease/reduction in...

  (8) As (is) shown in Table 1/Figure 1, there was a gradual/sudden rise/decline in...

  (9) A close study of the chart shows...

  (10) From the two graphs it may be inferred that...

  (11) As the figures indicate that...

  3、说明现象、问题型

  (1) In recent years, … has become...

  (2) Nowadays, ... plays an important role in our life.

  (3) Now many people prefer... because it has a significant role in our daily life.

  (4) Nowadays, we are experiencing...

  (5) Now the phenomenon/problem of... has aroused great/wide concern in China.

  (6) In recent years, there is a sudden increase...

  (7) Currently there is a growing tendency to/in...

  (8) In recent years, we have to face a problem that...

  (9) Recently the problem... has been brought into focus/brought to public attention.

  (10) One of the most serious problems many people talk about/complain is...

  (11) A virtual epidemic of.. . is now under way in the society/country.

  (12) ... is yet another of the new and bitter truths we have to face now.

  (13) Man is now facing with a big problem..., which is becoming more and more serious.

  (14) With the development of modern industry, more and more people are concerned about the problem...

  (15) Perhaps most dangerous/harmful for our society/college is the tendency!

  phenomenon of. . . which, is obvious /evident in..

  (16) Today, the world is faced with the problem...

  (17) In recent few years, there is a sharp increase/decline in...

  (18) In the past few years, a trend of... has been becoming more and more clear.

  (19) It seems that the whole society is talking about... 4、对立观点型

  (1) Some people are inclined to... for the following reasons.

  (2) Some people think that... They claim that...

  (3) Some people believe that... They point out the fact that...

  (4) Now it is widely believed that...

  (5) These days we often hear about...

  (6) We are often shown that...

  (7) Some people tend to... while they are asked... (8) When asked about.., some people say that...

  (9) Nowadays, ... becomes popular in our daily life.

  (10) . . . is a common occurrence in our lives.

  (11) When it comes to... some people think...

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