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英语四级语法词汇练习题及答案

时间:2024-03-10 18:16:17 诗琳 词汇 我要投稿
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英语四级语法词汇练习题及答案

  无论是在学校还是在社会中,我们最熟悉的就是练习题了,做习题有助于提高我们分析问题和解决问题的能力。什么样的习题才是科学规范的习题呢?下面是小编整理的英语四级语法词汇练习题及答案,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。

英语四级语法词汇练习题及答案

  英语四级语法词汇练习题及答案 1

  1.This rock has to be _______ in order to build a road.

  A.blasted

  B.explored

  C.hired

  D.maintained

  2.He did not go to the party last night, which _____ her feelings deeply.

  A.wounded

  B.injured

  C.hurt

  D.injury

  3.When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had _______ away.

  A.framed

  B.frosted

  C.frowned

  D.floated

  4.If you need further information, please _______ our office.

  A.constant

  B.construct

  C.contact

  D.contain

  5.During the war, many soldiers were killed not by _______, but by disease.

  A.bullets

  B.devil

  C.bible

  D.depth

  6.We watched the ship until it became only a _______ in the distance.

  A.point

  B.jar

  C.stove

  D.dot

  7.The English proverb ‘_______ the rod and spoil the child means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.

  A.rule

  B.rug

  C.clap

  D.spare

  8.The _______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.

  A.worm

  B.trial

  C.tube

  D.criminal

  9.Higher education in China is free but the _______ for entrance is strong.

  A.comparison

  B.consequence

  C.competition

  D.crawl

  10.The light is too _______ for me to read.I can not stand any more.

  A.rid

  B.ripe

  C.soup

  D.dim

  11.The water _______ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.

  A.sprayed

  B.puzzled

  C.inclined

  D.exported

  12.In the United States, congress makes the laws and the President _______ them.

  A.orders

  B.conquers

  C.executes

  D.hedges

  13.She is too _______ to answer questions in the class.

  A.eagle

  B.cough

  C.eager

  D.couch

  14.We enjoy seeing the glorious _______ of the rising sun.

  A.beams

  B.beans

  C.beef

  D.bead

  15.In the _______ English reading course, the students have to read a lot.

  A.extensive

  B.mechanical

  C.mercury

  D.opera

  16.He gave up his study in college in _______.

  A.bundle

  B.butcher

  C.ash

  D.despair

  17.Several people _______ the car accident.

  A.witnessed

  B.proved

  C.swallowed

  D.drugged

  18.They will _______ the project with the necessary funds.

  A.refer

  B.relate

  C.furnace

  D.furnish

  19.I took it for _______ that you wouldnt come here again.

  A.grand

  B.tame

  C.granted

  D.thumb

  20.He was sent to London on a special _______.

  A.missing

  B.missile

  C.mission

  D.mistress

  21.This light shelf is strong enough to _______ all the books here.

  A.wipe

  B.wax

  C.survey

  D.sustain

  22.The _______ Court is the highest court in the United States.

  A.Vital

  B.Thunder

  C.Reverse

  D.Supreme

  23.Our university has an international student exchange _______ with the University of Wyoming in the United States.

  A.procession

  B.provision

  C.profession

  D.program

  24.He ________ of me the best way to go.

  A.investigated

  B.inquired

  C.frightened

  D.resorted

  25.Mr.White tried to _______ this job through the influence of his father.

  A.harness

  B.fetch

  C.curse

  D.obtain

  26.The police dog finally found the _______ of the prisoners of war.

  A.steep

  B.resolution

  C.porter

  D.trail

  27.As the only _______ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers.

  A.symbol

  B.source

  C.pan

  D.carpenter

  28.A big crowd gathered around the bus, almost _______ the traffic.

  A.affecting

  B.blocking

  C.creating

  D.mating

  29.As far as I see, this book has its own _______.

  A.merit

  B.signal

  C.visible

  D.swift

  30.This tree is too _______ to be planted in this area.

  A.tremendous

  B.vigorous

  C.shy

  D.tender

  31.This product is _______ to change without notice.

  A.despite

  B.evil

  C.subject

  D.crust

  32.I dont know how he can _______ himself for such conduct.

  A.justify

  B.locate

  C.rear

  D.swear

  33.The stolen watch has been _______ to its owner.

  A.retired

  B.pitched

  C.restored

  D.cured

  34.It is _______ cold this winter in Xian.

  A.considerably

  B.tight

  C.naval

  D.moreover

  35.It has been my _______ to meet with this accident.

  A.journal

  B.reduction

  C.affect

  D.fate

  36.Her smile _______ her secret even though she didnt admit the fact.

  A.reviewed

  B.reversed

  C.responded

  D.revealed

  37.He ________ that he could finish the job without any help.

  A.designed

  B.headed

  C.claimed

  D.preserved

  38.Professor Li _______ his success to his mother.

  A.owns

  B.ruins

  C.owes

  D.roars

  39.The election _______ for the State governor has begun this year.

  A.campaign

  B.bolt

  C.hell

  D.immense

  40.Anyone without _______ illness can do this simple job.

  A.mild

  B.mind

  C.mental

  D.mend

  41.Glass may _______ at high temperature.

  A.profit

  B.pronounce

  C.sting

  D.melt

  42.Silver _______ electricity far better than other materials.

  A.equips

  B.strikes

  C.cracks

  D.conducts

  43.Everyone is encouraged to _______ food or clothing for those who suffered a great deal in the flood.

  A.attribute

  B.distribute

  C.contribute

  D.drift

  44.White teeth are a sharp _______ to black skin.

  A.content

  B.contract

  C.contrast

  D.contain

  45.Tom is _______ about photography.He spends nearly all his money on it.

  A.justice

  B.innocent

  C.fierce

  D.crazy

  46.We need help from the other countries.But we do not _______ on others for support.

  A.engage

  B.lean

  C.strip

  D.multiply

  47.We will _______ the plan because of the cost.

  A.council

  B.journal

  C.damp

  D.oppose

  48.Our train is _______ at Shanghai at seven oclock this evening.

  A.due

  B.crystal

  C.cushion

  D.cooperation

  49.Her voice was _______ in the noise.

  A.filled

  B.entertained

  C.enormous

  D.drowned

  50.He is very _______ in his family and never does anything against his wife.

  A.hence

  B.possess

  C.outer

  D.humble

  答案

  1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.D 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.D 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.D 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.D 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.D 50.D

  英语四级语法词汇练习题及答案 2

  1. ____ I was at sea, there was much for me to look at and to wonder at;for this was my first voyage.?

  A) Despite B) Even though?

  C) Whenever D) What with??

  2.Despite his disappointing record this year, I ____ feel he is the best athlete in our team.?

  A) however B) otherwise?

  C) therefore D) nonetheless?

  3.He didn’t give up hope when his firm went bankrupt. Instead, he ____ everything from the start.?

  A) addressed himself to do?

  B) addressed him to do?

  C) addressed himself to doing?

  D) addressed him into doing?

  4.We are writing to the director ____ the repairs recently carried out at the above address.?

  A) with the exception of B) with reference to?

  C) with the purpose of D) with a view to?

  5.The changes in the treatment of his characters is a significant ____ to Shakespeare’s growth as a dramatist.?

  A) image

  B) label?

  C) signal

  D) index

  答案与解析:

  1.B

  尽管我在海上,也有许多事情要观察要了解,因为这是我第一次航海。本题考察考生根据句意判断对连词的恰当使用。原句提到的是my first voyage, 因此C)不合适,what with 表示“由于”,“因为”,不能用于该句,而despite不是连词是介词,所以选择B)

  2.D

  尽管他今年的记录让人失望,但是我仍然认为他是我们队最优秀的运动员。本题考察考生对副词的掌握。however比较常用,表示“无论如何,然而”; otherwise是“否则”,therefore表因果,译为“因此,所以”,只有nonetheless 符合本句含义,除了表示“虽然如此,但是”,还相当于still,表示“仍然”

  3.C

  公司破产时他没有失去信心,相反地,他却全力以赴一切从头开始。本题测试考生对习惯用语address oneself to sth./ doing sth. 的用法的掌握。address oneself to sth./ doing sth.表示“全力以赴做某事”或“全神贯注做某事”,是习惯用语,考生应掌握其意义及用法

  4.B

  我们正在给主任写一封有关在上述地址进行修理工作的信。本题主要测试考生对习惯表达的理解和应用能力。with the exception of意为“将……除外”;with reference to表示“有关,关于”;而with the purpose of 是指“为了”;with a view to则是“打算要,有意要”。因此根据句意选择答案B。

  5.D

  角色处理上的变化是莎士比亚作为一位剧作家成长的.明显标志。本题是词语辨析题,主要考察考生是否对index的用法有全面了解。index (to) 表示“标志,表征”,如Manner of walking gives an index to one’s character(行路的姿态是人的性格的表征)。其他三个选项(image—图象,映像;label—标签,商标;signal—信号)均不适合本句句意。

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