由虚拟的条件导致的虚拟结果必须借助情态动词，大约是去年的三倍第三组情态动词，第五组固定结构倒装复合宾语结构，你所说的话将可能成为呈堂证供，课堂上我们应该尽可能多地说英语。
完成句子分类练习
完成句子分组练习
完成句子的考点主要有：
(1)动词：简单句里或从句里的谓语动词（时态/人称/语态/语气）和非谓语动词（状语，定语，补足语）
(2)从句:名词从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句）、定语从句、状语从句
(3)短语搭配尤其是动词短语，例如：
liveupto/putforward/breakdowncomeupwith/liveinharmonywith/takeoff
(4)固定句型如：
Asisknown/reported/oftenthecase/mentionedabove…
Itissaid/wellknown/reported…that…
Whatiswellknownisthat…
S+issaid/considered/reported/believed/thought…tohave(been)done…
Themore…,themore…
强调句型：Itisthat(四步走)
Thereisnodoubtthat…
Thereisnodenyingthat...
Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat
Itistime+S+过去式
比较结构
Thisroomisoneandonefifthaslargeasthatone.
Thisroomisoneandonefifthlargerthanone.
Thisroomisoneandonefifththesizeofthatone.
Bossesearndozensoftimesasmuchmoneyasaveragepeople.
Bossesearndozensoftimesmoremoneythanaveragepeople.
Bossesearndozensoftimesthemoney(that)averagepeopledo.
(5)倒装
完全倒装：
S+V+PP+V+S
S+V+AA+V+S
部分倒装：
否定意义的状语在句首
Only+状语在句首
(6)虚拟语气
1.追加“过去时”
Ifonly(但愿)。。。
If引导的条件句
wish的宾语从句
wouldrather的宾语从句
2.由虚拟的条件导致的虚拟结果，必须借助情态动词
注意butfor...otherwise,or,without也常可以引出虚拟的结果。
3.be型虚拟式：关键词advise,suggestion,order,demand,recommendpropose,require.
(7)特定结构如：
With的独立结构
Weatherpermitting等独立主格结构
despite(介词)后加宾语
使役动词（havemakeget）+宾语+补足语
see/watch/notice+宾语+补足语
hear/listento/observe+宾语+补足语
feel/catch/find+宾语+补足语
……
第一组：时态和语态
1.Thoughthenovel______________________（写得不错），itdoesn’tsellwell.(write)
2.____________________________（已经下了三天雨了）whenwegotthere.(rain)
3.Thenexttime______________(他来这儿)，ImayhaveleftandworkedinBeijing.(come)
4.Theoldbuilding__________________________(在拆)andanewonewillbebuiltinitsplace,”themayordeclared.(tear)
5.ThefilmwasabigsucceandsincethenI(扮演了)apolicemaninmorethan8films.(act)
6.I’llbereadyinamoment;I’mjust____________(在穿衣).(get)
7.Itwasthethirdtimethathe________________________(得知)thedelayofthemeeting.(inform)
8.Whenandwheretobuildthefactory_____________________（未决定）yet.(decide)
9.In1769,JamesCook________________(占据)NewZealandandsincethengreatchangeshavetakenplacethere.(possession)
10.Theexperiments______________________(进行的)atpresentaresaidtochangepeople’smindtotherule.（carry）
11.Hebelievesthatchildren__________(应允许学习)attheirownpace.(allow)
12.Untilnext5th,thistrain_____________________________________(将已运行)for1000dayswithoutaccidents.(run)
13.Whenyoutravelbytrain,you_________________________________(按说应当)buya
ticket,butnotmanypeopledo.(suppose)
14.Idon’tthinkpassingthisexam.(difficulty)
15.I（一直友好相处）myclassmates.(terms)
16.Theclimateinthesouth________________________(不适宜)me.It’stoohotanddamp.(agree)
17.It_______________________(没有影响)tomewhetherhe’llattendthemeeting.（make）第二组：比较结构
1.Howinterestingthefilmis!I’veneverseen_______________（比这更有趣的电影了）.(one)
2.Thefootballmatchisdisappointing.It____________________（不可能再糟了）.(can)
3.Hecaneat___________________________（两倍的冰激淋）asIdo.(icecream)
4.ThetemperatureofWuhanis_______________________（比广州高得多）.(high)
5.NewZealandismainlymadeupoftwoislands,__________（其中较大的一个）istheSouthIsland.(large)
6.ThemoreIknowhim,____________________________（我越不喜欢他）.(dislike)
7.Itisthespecialqualitythatmakesyou_________________（different）(与其他任何人不同)
8.Thisrailwayis______________________________(两倍长)ofthatone.(twice)
9.Thefactory’soutputofcarsthisyearis__________________(大约是去年的三倍).(as,great)第三组：情态动词
1.Igotupearly,butI___________________（不必这么做）,becauseitwasSunday.(need)
2.___________________（他肯定没回家）,Isawhimplayingbasketballamomentago.(go)
3.Whydidn’tyoutellmeaboutyourproblem?I________________（本来能够帮你的）.(could)
4.____________（一定有太多的人）waitingtogettheticket.Itwassuchapopularmatch.(there)
5.__________________（你不该离开）withoutsayingaword.Youdon’tknowhowanxiouswewereaboutyou!(leave)
6.Tomhasn’tcomeyet;he__________________________(一定在睡觉)now.(sleep)
7.Thereisaquestion__________________________(需要讨论).(need)
8.-----Wequarreledwiththewaiteraboutthebill.
------Howsilly!You________________________(应该讲)tothemanager.(talk)
9.ItispossiblethattheKingofStonehengewaslinkedtothestones;he______________(可能参与)inplanningthemonument,orinhelpingtransportandpullupthestones.(hand)第四组：非谓语动词
1.WhenIgotoffthetrain,It_______________________（碰巧在下雨）.(happen)
2.Tom,youshouldgotothehospitaland________________(把你的牙检查一下).(examine)
3.Thespeakerraisedhisvoiceto______________________（使别人听见他）.(himself)
4.________________（分离）othercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsthatcannotbefoundanywhereelseintheworld.(separate)
5._________________________（他没有被邀请）tothepartymadehimdisappointed.(invite)
6.Anothercoalmineaccident_________________（据报道发生）inShangxiyesterday.(happen)
7.Ifthecook_________________________(被发现抽烟)inthekitchen,hewillbefired.(smoke)
8.___________________________（全神贯注于）abook,Ididnothearyourcall.(absorb)
9.Whenhefoundhimself_____________(沉溺于)drugs,hewasataloaboutwhattodo.(addict)
10.Thereisaproblemworth__________________________(考虑).(think)
11.Shewishedtospendtheholidaysimply____________________(呆在家里听音乐).(stay)
12.Withalotofdifficultproblems__________(要解决),themanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.（solve）
13.Theysattogetheraroundthetable,with__________________________(门关着).(shut)
14.______________________________(基于)alotofscientificexperiments,hisresearchisquitebelievable.(base)
第五组固定结构倒装复合宾语结构
1.Notonly___________________(要帮助)thedisabledtofindjobs,butalsomedicaltreatmentwillbeprovidedforthosewhoneedit.(give)
2._____________________________________(有很多家务事要做),shehurriedhome.(with)
3.(太调皮了)thechildthatheoftenupsetshisparentswhoarebusywiththeirwork.(so)
4.We(或许还没有证明是)greatadventurers,butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears.(may)
5.Onlybydiscoveringwhatwedobest_________________________(我们才能才能希望)
reachourgoalsandtrulymakeadifference.(hope)
6.Mike___________________________________(一定还没有找回他的车),forhecameto
workbybusthismorning.(find)
7.HespeaksEnglishsofluently__________________________________(好像他学习过)EnglishinEngland.(study)
8.Withoutinternationalcooperation,developingcountriescannotprosper,________________(可持续发展也是不可能的).(nor)
9.Helenhadtoshout________________(使别人听见她的话)abovethesoundofthemusic.(herself)
10.I__________________________(觉得没有必要)topurchaseplentyoffoodfortheSpringFestival.(necessary)
11._______________________(只有这样中国才能)standamongthemostpowerfulcountriesintheworld.(only)
12.It’shightimewe____________________________(采取措施)topreventpollution.(measure)
13._____________________(是在一个十一月份的夜晚)Ifinishedwritingthisnovel.(be,night)
14.With______________________________________(越来越多的森林被毁),someanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.(destroy)
15.Notuntilweknowmore______________________（才能够）improvethesituation.(able)
16.Thereusedtobealonelyhouseatthetopofthehill,_______________________________（房子前面有一棵大树）.(which,stand)
17.Nearbyare____________________________________(是农民盖的房子)themselves.(house)
18.Whowouldyourather_______________________(修理你的自行车)？(have)
19.HaveImade___________________________(你必须按时起床)everyday?(it)
20.Hisabsence_____________________toaccomplishthetaskonschedule.(make)
21.He______________________(有人看见他进了)themanager’sofficejustnow.(see)
22.__________________________(情况往往如此),youngpeopletendtochallengewhatthe
olderpeoplebelieve.(case)
23.___________________________(天气允许的话),IsuggestwegocampingatthefootofTai
Mountain.(permit)
24.________________________________(把所有因素考虑后),wemadethefinaldecisionthat
wequitthegame.(consider)
第六组：从句：
名词性从句
1.__________(认为不可能的)fiftyyearsagohasnowturnedintorealities.(consider)
2.Doyouhaveanyidea__________________________(在进行什么)intheclassroom.(go)
3.Youcangivethedocumentto__________________（你见到的任何人）inmyhouse.(see)
4._______________________（地球绕太阳转）haslongbeenproved.(move)
5.Nobodyknows_______________________（人类将是什么样子）inthefuture.(look)6.Airistoman__________________________（正如水之于鱼）
7._________________________(喜剧演员的共同点)withtheplayersinaconcertistheirwayofplayingwithwords.(common)
8.Ihaven’ttheslightestidea____________________________(他正在说什么).(talk)
9.___________________________(他是否出过国)doesn’tmakemuchdifference.(abroad)
10.Whetheryoucanachievealotinthecompetition__________________________________(主要取决于你的明智决定).（depend）
11.Isthis____________________________________(你所说的)professor?(call)
12.Noonehasanyidea____________________________________(有多久)beforethehostagesarereleased.(long)
13.Itisonlyinmywildestdreams_______________________________________(我才能想象出过着)suchastrangelife.
14.-------I’vedonewhateverheaskedmeto.
-------Thatis_________________________________(你错之所在).(mistaken)
15.Mysuggestionisthatsomeone____________(派人到上海去工作)workinShanghai.(send)
16.isacompletemystery.（cause）
17.Sheexplainedtothevillagepeople________________________________(照看树林是多重要)(how)
18.__________________________(尽管)NewZealandissofaraway,tieshaveexistedbetweenthetwonationsfromearlyon.(fact)
19.ThedoctoradvisedJanethat________________________________________(她应多锻炼)
(exercise).
20.Myhometownisnot_______________________________________(和过去的一样).(what)定语从句
1.Peterwasalwaysspeakinghighlyofhisroleintheplay,____________________________(这让其它人不高兴).(make)
2.Johnisaman___________________________________(你可以信赖的).(depend)
3.Mymemoriesarealwaysbroughtbacktothemountainvillage_______________________(我在那长大的)(grow)
4.Wewillnotletourculturebedestroyedandwe______________________________________(将尽一切所能去救我们的城市).(all)
5.YesterdayIboughtanancientChinesevase,___________________________________(它的价格很合理).(reasonable)
6.The________________________________________(我们不得不植树的原因)isthattheycanprovideuswithfreshair.(reason)
7.Theywerenotveryinterestedin_____________________________________(下月举行的选举).(hold)
8.Nearbyare_________________________________________________(是农民盖的房子)themselves.(house,build)
9.Thegeneralmanagercametoseemeinhospital,________________________________(这出乎我的预料).(expectation)
10.Beforeshecouldmove,sheheardaloudnoise,__________________________(演化为)aterribleroar.(grow)
11.Sheknewthefilescouldbeofhelptoanybody__________________________________(接管这个工作的人).(take)
12.Hewantstodevelopnewtechnology______________________________(使之成为可能)togrowfoodinareas_______________________________(水很少的地方).
13.It’snotI____________________(搞坏名堂)tothetrick.(up)
14.MyformerEnglishteacher,___________________________(他工作了30年)inourschool,nowlivesinhishometowninYangZhou.
15.ThankyouforremindingmeofKathy’sparty___________________________________(我差点就忘记了).(otherwise)
16.Itwasduringthemarchthathemadethefamousspeech,___________________________(它激励人们为自由而斗争).(inspire)
17.Therewas______________________________(一度)womenhadnorighttogotocollege,letalonetovote.(time)
18.Hegrewupinacity_______________________________________(人口的半数是)blacks.(population)
19.All_____________________________(发展中国家需要做的)istostoppovertybyfightingthecausesofit.（need）
20.Anyone______________________________(有常识的人)knowsthatsmokingisharmfultopeople’shealth.(commonsense)
状语从句
1.Iwasheadingformyoffice____________________________.(这时我撞上了一个陌生人）(stranger)
2.It'ssaidthemorefaithfulyouaretoGod,______________________(你就得到越多的保佑)get.(bless)
3.Itwas_______________________________________(因为他说谎了）hewaspunished.(lie)
4._________________________________(随着时间的推移),hecametounderstandwhathisparentshadexpectedfromhim.(go)
5.Don'tbesoproud.Sometimesyou'llbeweak_________________________.(别人的长处会是你的短处）(strong)
6.Oncetherewasamanwhowasalwaysworriedabouteverything_____________________.(好像会有世界末日一样）(end)
7.Shutdownthecomputerimmediately_______________________________（趁老板还没有发现你在玩）games.（find)
8.____________________(无论你到那里）,__________________________（无论你做什么）,Iwillberightherewaitingforyou.
9、________________________________________(如果人类能够与自然和睦相处）nature,certainanimalsdon'tnecessarilyhavetoextinct.(harmony)
10.You'llhavenochoicebuttogoallout____________________________________(以便能赶上你的同学）.(catch)
11.Iwonderhowyoumadeit:nosooner____________________________________(我刚获奖）youalreadyknewit.(award)
12.________________________________(就我而言）,theselanguagesarenotsodifficulttounderstand.(concern)
13.Itseems_______________________________(筷子像是断了一样）whenputinwater.(break)
14.Such__________________________________________(他取得了如此巨大的成功，以至于）allhisfriendscametocelebratebyholdingaparty.(success)
15.It'llbeacoupleofyears____________________________________(他的事业才会有大发展）(take)
16.whatmadehimupsetwasthat__________________________________(他尽管很努力地工作）,hestillcouldn'tachievemuch..(as)
17.Becautiousaboutyouspeech,_________________________________(你所说的话将可能成为呈堂证供)inacourtoflaw.(beusedagainst)
18.Theykeptcompanywiththelittlegirl________________________(直到她妈妈出现).(turn)
19.Howcanoneforgetthosewonderfulhours______________________________________(和一群密友一起度过的).(spend)
20.So___________________________(他说话声音那么大)thateventhepeopleinthenext
roomcouldhearhim.（loudly)
21.Thiswasthefirsttime________________________________(他遭到这样的对待）insucha
terribleway.(treat)
22.Themachinecan'tbestopped___________________________(一旦启动）.(start)
23.____________________________________(无论取得多少的进步),youhavenoreasonto
besoarrogant.(however)
24、______________________(我第一次见到你的时候),youwerestillatiny-lookingkid.(time)
25.Itis_____________________________________________(总是要等到毕业的时候）we
suddenlyrealizetherearesomanybooksthatweshouldhaveread.(graduate)
26.Hedeniedmemyproposal,_________________________________(即使我做出了很大的
让步）.(makeconcessions)
27.----Whydidn'tyousupportme?
----______________________(因为我不喜欢你）.
28.Youcanusemydictionary______________________________________(条件是你要妥善
保管）.(condition)
29.Takeyourpen______________________________(万一你需要).（case)
30._______________________________________(尽管我和你有些分歧）oncertainpoints,Istillrespectyourchoice.(while)
31._______________________________________(只有亲眼见到)Ibelieveit.(only).
32.Had_________________________________(如果你早来几分钟),youwouldhaveseenhim.
33.If_______________________________________________(如果我年轻十岁，能)tobeatmyrival(对手),howwouldwebeleadingsuchapoorlifenow?
34.(不管下不下雨),I’mgivingapartytomorrow.(whether)
我一看见他就),Iknewthattherewasnohope.(moment)谚语翻译:
欲速则不达。（themore…themore）
趁热打铁。（while）
入乡随俗。（as）
三思而后行。（before）
有志者事竟成。（where）
活到老，学到老。（as）
一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳。（once）
人不犯我，我不犯人。(unless)
完成句子分类练习2016
完成句子
1、现在七点半了，让我们上学去吧。It’s7:30amnow.2、放学后咱们一块走吧。_3、“你的腿怎么了？”“昨天我从自行车上摔下来了。”
““Ifelloffthebikeyesterday
4、约翰无法用计算机工作，因为它出毛病了。
Johncan’tworkonhiscomputer,becauseit.
5、今天早上公交车半路上出故障了，我只能走着上学。
Ihadtowalktoschoolthismorningbecause_________________________halfway.
6、你怎么啦？____________________________________?
7、你的电脑怎么啦？_____________________________yourcomputer?
8、他现在太忙了，无法帮助你。Heis___________________________helpyounow.
9、电影太没意思以至于电影院里几乎没人。
Thefilmwas_______boringthatthere____________peopleinthecinema.
10、这些孩子太小，唱不了这首歌。Thesechildrenare_________________thesong.
11、李毅酷爱英语，以致于每逢星期天他都会花很多时间用英语和外国人交谈。LiYi______________________________withforeignersinEnglishonSundays.
12、这个问题太难了，我不能回答。Thisquestionis__________________________.
13、他玩电脑游戏的时间太多了，结果对学习不感兴趣了。
_______________________________hewasnotinterestedinhislessons.
14、太吵了，我都不能读书了。It’s_______noisyforme______________
15、这音乐是如此的美妙，以至于学生们无法停止舞蹈。
Themusic______________thestudents__________________________.
16、Jim很爱他的爷爷奶奶，他每周末都去看望他们，还帮着做些家务。
Jimloveshisgrandparents___________________________________everyweekend.
17、麦克说他会尽快看完这本书。
Mikesayshewillfinishreadingthebook_________________________.
18、课堂上，我们应该尽可能多地说英语WeshouldspeakEnglish_______inclass.
19、所有的司机应尽可能谨慎驾驶。Allofthedriversshould__________________.
20、妈妈告诉我比赛后要尽快回家。Mymothertoldme_________thematchwasover
21、刘翔的成功使我们为中国运动员感到骄傲。
Liuxiang’ssuccemade______________________theChineseathletes.
22、远足使人们享受大自然的美丽。
Goinghiking_________________nature’sbeauty.
23、明天是星期天，你愿意和我们一起去参观“鸟巢”吗？
TomorrowisSunday,________________________theBirdNestwithus?
24、你今晚愿意和我一起看电影吗?_____________________________?
25、你愿意把座位让给这位老人吗？____________________________thisoldman?
26、现在人们乘地铁出行很容易。Now____________________________bysubway.
27、老师经常说诚实对我们是十分重要的。
Teachersoftensay____________________________________________honest.
28、由于冻雨，春节人们开车回南方是很困难的。
Becauseoftheglazefrost,____________drivebacktothesouththisSpringFestival.
29、学好英语对我们来说很重要。It’sveryimportant___________________________.
30、这道题对我们来说太容易了。It’s___________________workouttheproblem.
31、明天是星期六，跟我一起滑冰怎么样？
ItwillbeSaturday._____________________________skatingwithme?
32、我今天没有时间陪你去购物。明天怎么样？
Ihavenotimetogoshoppingwithyoutoday._____________tomorrow?
33下课后咱们打篮球去吧，怎么样？______________________________afterclass?
34、刘翔和姚明在世界上一样著名。LiuXiangis____________YaoMingintheworld.
35、一般来说，女孩子和男孩子是一样聪明的。
Generallywesaythatgirls______________________________________boys.
36、北京的水果和新疆的一样甜。
ThefruitsfromBeijing______________________thosefromXinjiang.
37、汤姆14岁了，他和他父亲一样高了。
Tomisfourteenyearsold.Heis_______________________hisfather.
38、我一看见他就会把这封信交给他的。Iwillgivehimtheletter____________him.
39、我一到北京就给你打电话。I’llcallyou_________________IarriveinBeijing.
40、他每天花半小时读报。It_______________________readnewspaperseveryday.
41、我们相信，中国人将用大约10年时间就能制造出大型飞机。
Wearesurethatit____________________________largepassengerairplanes.
42、你每天用两个小时时间做作业吗？
__________________________________________doyourhomeworkeveryday?
43、昨天我用半小时帮妈妈作家务。
________________________________helpmumwiththehouseworkyesterday.
44、放学后妹妹经常帮助妈妈做家务。Mysisteroften_________________afterschool.
45、他父母经常让他在家做功课。Hisparentsoften______________________athome.
完成句子分类练习答案
1.as引导的让步状语从句
①Impressiveasthebookis_(尽管这本书给人印象深刻)，morepeopleareattractivebythefilmwiththesamestory.(as)
②，hecontinuedtowork.(as)
③虽然他是个孩子),heknowswhatistherightthingtodo.(as)
④尽管他是老师)，hewasn’tabletoeducatehisownchildwell.(as)⑤MuchasIrespecthim_(尽管我很尊敬他)，Ican’texcusehisfaults.(much)
⑥Tryhardashewill(尽管他很努力)，heneverseemsabletodotheworksatisfactorily.(try)⑦Quietstudentashemaybe_(尽管他可能是一个安静的学生)，hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.(quiet)
⑧Happyastheywere_(尽管他们高兴)，therewassomethingmissing.(happy)
⑨MuchasItoldyou_(尽管我说了那么多)，youdon’tlisten.(much,tell)
⑩Tryasshemight(尽管她很努力)，shefailedintheexam.(hard)
2.only放句首
①一个人才意识到)hownicehomeis..
（realize）
②(我们才能保持平衡)thecostandbenefitofour
company.(balance)
③(你才能提高你的英语口语).（improve）
④团结一致我们才能赢)thegame.(hold)
⑤Onlythendidsherealize(她才意识到)thestrehewasunder.（realize）
⑥Onlybytakingexercisecanyouloseweight_(你才能减肥).(lose)
⑦Onlybycooperatingwiththebigcompanywillhiscompanycomebacktolife_(他的公司才会起死回生)（life）
⑧Onlytheteachersareallowedtousetheroom_(允许用房间)（allow）
⑨Onlywhenthewarwasoverin1918washeabletogetbacktowork_(他才能回去工作).（back）
⑩OnlyinParisdoyoufindbarslikethis_(你可以找到这样的酒吧).（find）
3.否定的词放句首
①(你才能找到这么美丽的地方)。（find）
②Notonly他说的更正确),buthe(also)spokemore
easily.(speak)
③你可以锻炼身体)，butalsogetclosetonatureatthesame
timewhenyouarehiking.(exercise)
④(我们才能)improvethebadsituation.(able)⑤(不但他)likeEnglishbutIalsolikeEnglish.(notonly)
⑥他一到)whenhewaswarmlywelcomedandinvitedtogiveaspeech.
(arrive)
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⑦他一下飞机)whenhewasmetandsurroundedbyhisfans.
(get)
⑧Littledidwethink_(我们认为)thatwouldwinthegame.(think)
⑨SeldomhaveImethim_(我碰到他)inthestreetrecently.(meet)
⑩Onnoconditionshouldyouvisit(你都不能去)suchaplace.(should)
4.表语放句首及其他情况
①Sofrightenedwashe(他如此害怕)thathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.(frightened)②Somuchhomeworkdidwehavetodo_(我们得做)thatwehadnotimetotakearest.(do)③Soeasywasthetask(这项工作太容易)thattheyfinisheditinafewdays.(task)
④Buriedinthesands(埋在沙里)anancientvillage.(bury)
⑤Onthegroundlaysomeairconditioners_(放着一些空调)，whicharetobeshippedtosomeothercities.(lay)
⑥Somuchdoesheworryabouthisfinancialposition(他如此为他的经济状况担心)thathecan’tsleepatnight.(worry)
⑦Gonearethedays(日子过去了)whentheycoulddowhattheyliked.(go)
⑧Sofineisittoday(今天天气如此晴朗)thatIwanttogoshopping.(fine)
⑨Withoutinternationalcooperation,developingcountriescan’tprosper,norwillsustainable可持续发展也将不可能)（nor）
⑩Societyisdeveloping,soisourthinking_.(我们的思想也是)（so）
二．从句
1.主语从句
①Whetherwewillcontinuetheproject/Whethertocontinuetheproject(是否继续这个项目)willdependontheevaluationbyagroupofexperts.(continue)
②Whythatphotobecamemygreatestglory（为什么那张照片成了我最大的荣耀）isaveryinterestingstory.(glory)
③Whowillbethefirstone/persontoliveonMars_(第一个住在火星上的人是谁)isstillamystery.(live)
④Whoevergetsthemostvotes(谁得的票最多)winstheelection.(vote)
⑤ThatthestudentsknowEnglishwell_(学生很好地了解英语)willhelptheminlearningFrench.(know)
⑥Whatcausedtheaccident(什么导致了那场事故)isacompletemystery.(cause)
⑦Thatheworkedhard(他的勤奋使他取得了很大进步)helpedmakegreatprogress.(work)⑧It’swellknowntoallthathehasbeenabroad.(他出国留过学)。（abroad）
⑨Thatnobodybelievedwhathesaid(没有人相信他的话)isnotbeyondhisexpectation.(believe)⑩Whathecoulddowasto(他能做的是)waitforthearrivalofthedoctor.(do)
2.有介词的定语从句
①Ithinkyoushouldfindoutthepointwhereyourfailurelies_(你失败的地方).(lie)
②Shewassodesperatetofindthattherewasn’tapersontowhomshecouldturnforhelp/whom她能求助的).（turn）
③Weneedtoincreaseagriculturalproductionthat/whichisfriendlyto(有利于)environment.
完成句子补充练习参考答案第2页共6页
(friendly)
④Tooursurprise,thegirlnamedBetty,whohasneverbeenabroadbefore(从来没有出过国)，speakEnglishfluently.(abroad)
⑤Ithasturnedouttobeaniceday,whichwaswhatwehadexpected.(这正是我们期待的（)expect）⑥Thevillage,(whichis)locatedbya/theriver(坐落于江边)，iseasytogettobyboat.(locate)⑦Herearesomequestions,someofwhichIthoughtdifficultforyou.(其中一些我认为对你来说太难)（difficult0
⑧PresentatthemeetingwerealmostexpertsinDNA,mostofwhomcamefrom(其中大部分来自)theUSA.(come)
⑨I’dlikeyoutoexplainthereasonforwhichyouwereabsent_(你没来的原因).（which,absent）⑩Sheistherightpersononwhomtodepend_.(值得信赖的人)（depend）
三．情态动词表推测与虚拟语气
①Thereisnolightinthehouse----Ithinktheymusthaveattended_(一定已经参加)theconcert.(attend)
②Iwouldratheryoudidn’tattend(不参加)thelecturetonight,ifyoudon’tmind.(attend)③Heishappyrecently,soIsupposehecouldhavegotthrough(已通过了)theexam.(get)
④Hissuggestionthatwe(should)developthewestofChina(开发中国西部)ishighlythoughtofbyourgovernment.(develop)
⑤Butforthewarningmessage,moreliveswouldhavebeenlost_(失去)intheflood.(would)
⑥IfFranklinhadbeenlecareful,hecouldeasilyhavebeenkilled(已经被杀死)byanelectricshock.(kill)
⑦Helookedwornout----Iguehemusthavebeenworking_(肯定一直在工作着)。（must）⑧Ifyoumustknow,IhavetosaythatIwouldratherthatyougave/lentmeahand_(能够帮助我)whenIamintrouble.(hand)
⑨Wereittorain_(下雨)tomorrow,themeetingwouldbeputoff.(rain)
⑩Wheneverthereisadiscussion,theylookasthoughtheywerequarrelling_(在吵闹)excitedly.(quarrel)
四．时态和语态在语境中的运用
①Bytheendofthisyear,wewill/shallhavefinishedthisbook_(将完成这本书).（finish）
②Thoughmanyfarmingtechniqueshavebeenmodernized_(已经现代化),chemicalfertilizersarestillbeingused.(modernize)
③Theinjuredmanwasstillsufferingfromthegreatpain_（还受着剧痛的折磨）inthestomach.Itseemedendleforever.(srffer)
④Thequietgirlhascometolife_(就变得活泼起来)sinceshelivedwithhergrandpa.(life)⑤SheremindedmethatIhadn’twatered（还没给…浇水）theflowers.(water)
⑥Aceremonywasheld(举行)inhonorofthosekilledinbattleandthenthecaptaingaveaninspiringspeech.(hold)
⑦TheInternethasbroughtaboutbigchanges_(带来了很大变化)inthewayweworkinthepastfewyears.(bring)
⑧MyattentionwasdrawntoabeautifulnewBYDcarwhichhadbeenparkedinfrontof(停在前
面)theteachingbuilding.(park)
⑨IsawSophiainthestreetthismorning.Ihadn’tseenherforfiveyears(五年未见她了).(see)⑩Theproblemwillhavebeensolved(将解决)bythetimehecomesback.(solve)
五．独立主格结构和with的复合结构
①Withtheboyleadingtheway_(小男孩带路)，wehadnotroubleingettingtothestation.(lead)②Andthousandsofterrifiedwatchersstartedwiththeirheartsbeatingfast(心跳的快).(with,beat)③Withalotofthingstobuy(很多东西要买)，hehadtomakeashopping.(buy)
④Thevillagersheldacelebration,withanewfilmtofinishupwith(最后放映了一部新电影).(finish)
⑤Withsportsticketpricerising_(体育门票价格上涨)，TVhastakenoverasthepopularwayofwatchingagamefortheyoungandold.(with,rise)
⑥Thegirlwasveryupsetattheterriblenews,withhereyesfilledwithtears_(眼里噙满了泪水).(fill)
⑦Withthetimegoingby(流逝)，wegrowolderandhavemoretroubles.(go)
⑧Withsomanyeyesfixedonme_(这么多双眼睛看着我)，Ifeltalittlenervous.(fix)
⑨Shelaughingloudly_(她大哭不已)，wedidn’tknowwhathappenedtoher.(laugh)
⑩Weatherpermitting(如果天气允许)，we’dbetterhaveaholidayatweekends.(permit)
六．特殊结构
1.倍数
①Afteranewreform,thenumberoftheproductsinthefactoryisnowtwiceaslargeas_(是…的两倍)itwasin2005.(as)
②Yoursistwiceaslargeasmine_(是我的两倍)。（as）
③Thissubstancereactsthreetimesasfastastheothers_(比其他的快三倍)（fast）
④Theearthis49timesthesizeofthemoon_.(是月球大小的49倍)。（size）
⑥Thisisn’tmywatch.Mineisthreetimesasheavyasthisone.(比这块重三倍)（as）
⑦Yourbookistwicethethickneofmine.(比我的厚两倍)（twice）
⑧Lookattheelephant!Itisatleastfourtimestallerthanthegoat_(至少比那羊高四倍).（tall）
2．The+比较级，the+比较级
①Themorehegiveshischildren_（他给孩子们的越多），themoretheywant.(more)②ThemoreIseehim,theleIlikehim.(我越不喜欢)（like）
③Themoreeffortyoutried,thegreaterprogreyou’llmake.(你将取得更大的进步)（progress）④Themorepressureyougivetoachild,sometimestheworseresultyou’llget.(你将得到的效果就越差)（result）
⑤Theharderwework,themorehappilywe’lllive_.(我们就生活得越快乐)（live）
⑥Goandcallinsomepeople,themorethebetter_.(越多越好)（more）
⑦Theharderyouworknow,thelepainyouwillsuffer_.(少受苦)inthefuture.(pain)
⑧Ofthetwoties,I’dliketochoosetheleexpensiveone.(那条不贵的)（expensive）
⑨Thesoonerheleaves,thehappierIwillfeel.(我将越高兴)（feel）
⑩Themoremoney(that)hemakes,themorehewants.(他想越多)（want）
3.强调句型
①Itwasbecauseofhiscarelessnethat(由于他的粗心)ledtotheaccident.(because)②Whowasit(是谁)thatbrokethewindow?(who)
③Itisinthereading-room_(正是在阅览室里)thatweoftenfinishouressay.(read)
④Itisthesingerwhoseabilities/talentsareoutstanding/extraordinary_（他的才能很出众）thatattractmillionsoffansthroughouttheworld.(whose)
⑤Itmusthavebeen(一定是)Annwhophonedyesterday.(must)
⑥Itwasnotuntilhetookoffhisdarkglasses(直到他取下他的墨镜)thatIrealizedhewasafamousfilmstar.(until)
⑦Itwasnotuntil11:00o’clocklastnight(直到昨晚11点)thathewenttobed.(until)
⑧Itwastwoyearslater(知道两年后)thathecamebackfromabroad.(until)
⑨Itistherethat(就是那儿)accidentsoftenhappen.(there)
⑩Itisonlywhenyounearlylosesomeonethat(只有当你差一点失去某人时)youbecomefullyconsciousofhowmuchyouvaluethem.(lose,nearly)
4.感叹句
①Whatfunto(多么有意思啊)havespentawholedaywithmyfamilies!(fun)
②Howlittlefood(这么点食物)they’vegot!(food)
③Whatbadweather(多糟的天气)itistoday!(weather)
④Howbeautiful(好漂亮)herdreis!（beautiful）
⑤Whatanicegirl(多好的女孩啊)Janeis!（nice）
⑥Whatanhonestperson/man(多忠厚的人啊)Mr.Liis!(honest)
⑦Whatwonderfulpictures(多漂亮的画)shepainted!(beautiful)
⑧Howfast(多么快啊)theyrun!(fast)
⑨⑩ http://www.oh100.com 结构
①Let’sdiscuonlysuchquestionsasweareinterestedin_(我们感兴趣的问题)。（interest）②Itissuchfineweather_thatwe’dliketogoouting.(weather)(如此好的天气)
③Itissofineaday_thatwe’dliketogoouting.(so)
④Itissuchafineday_thatwe’dliketogoouting.(such,day)
⑤AsIknowthereisnosuchcar/notsuchacar_(没有这样的车)inthisneighborhood.(such)
⑥ItissaidthatEnglishissobeneficialasubject(如此有用的一门课)thatsomanystudentsconcentrateonitduringclass.(so)
⑦I’veneverseensuchatalentedyoungmanasheis(像他一样)
⑧Theheroofthemovie“CastAway”isabusinessmanwhoisalwayssobusythat(十分繁忙)hehaslittletimeforhisfamilyandfriends.(so)
⑨Sosadwashe(他太难过了)thathedidn’tsayawordallthenight.(sad)
⑩Suchanicegirlwasshe(她是如此可爱的一个女孩)Ifellinlovewithheratfirstsight.(nice)
6.it做形式宾语
①Inthelastdecades,advancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossible_(使…可能)forpeople
tolivelongerthaninthepast.(make)
②Ifeelit(is)anhonor(觉得是件荣耀的事)tobeinvitedtospeakatthemeeting.(honor)
③Modernhightechnologymadeitpossible(forus)_(使之成为可能)todowhatwelike.(possible)④Don’tyouthinkitimportanttotryandcatchupwithothers(努力赶上别人).(catch)
⑤Thehighwaymakesitconvenientforpeople_(使人们方便)togetjobsindifferentcities.(convenient)
⑥Hefeltithisdutyto(觉得是他的责任)mentionthefactMr.Smith.(feel)
⑦Hefeltitimportantto_(感觉很重要)learnEnglish.(feel)
⑧Weconsideritourduty(认为是我们的责任)tosupportgoodleaders.(consider)
⑨Idon’tthinkitpossibletomasteraforeignlanguage_(掌握一门外语不容易)withoutmuchmemorywork.(think)
⑩Ifounditverypleasanttobe(发现和你的家人在一起很愉快)withyourfamily.(find)
七．主谓一致
①Thefatheraswellashisthreechildrengoesskating(连同他的三个孩子去滑冰)onthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.(well)
②Morethanonepersonwasinjured_(受伤)intheaccident.(injure)
③Twothirdsofthesetaskshavebeencompleted_(已经完成).（complete）
④ThatJackhasgoneabroadmakesusallsurprised_.(使我们都很惊讶).（make）
⑤Jane,togetherwithherparents,goestothepark(去公园)everySunday.(park)
⑥70%ofthepopulationarefarmers_.(是农民)（farmer）
⑦70%oftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredbywater_(被水覆盖).（cover）
⑧Thestudentaswellashisparentsisgoingtoattendthemeeting(将出席会议).（go,attend）⑨Neitheryounorheisfitforthejob_(适合这个工作).（fit）
⑩EitheryouorJaneistobesentto_(将被送到)NewZealand.(send)
非谓语动词