主句主语主句谓语从句主语从句谓语，六挑出下列句中的宾语补足语，初中英语划分句子成分练习题及答案。
初中英语划分句子成分习题
划分句子成分练习题（1）
1.Theyareworkingonthefarmnow.
2.Seeingisbelieving
3.AllofuslikeKobeBryantverymuch
4.Shebecameadoctorin1998
5.Thebooklyingontheflooraremine
6.Suddenlyitbeginstorain
7.Tocatchthetrain,Igotupearlyyesterday
8.Ialwaysfindherhappy
9.HewondersIfIstillstudyEnglish
10.TheletterwhichIreceivedthedaybeforeyesterdaywasafriendofmine
1
答案：
1They(主语）areworking（系表结构做谓语）onthefarm（地点状语）now（时间状语）.
2.Seeing（动词ing做主语）is（谓语）believing（宾语）
3.Allofus（主语）like（谓语）KobeBryant（宾语）verymuch（程度副词状语）
4.She（主语）became（谓语）adoctor（宾语）in1998（时间状语）
5.Thebook（主语）lyingonthefloor（补语）are（谓语）mine（宾语）
6.Suddenly（状语）it（形式主语）begantorain（谓语）
7.Tocatchthetrain,（目的状语）I（主语）gotup（谓语）earlyyesterday（时间状语）
8.I（主语）alwaysfind（谓语）her（宾语）happy（状语）
9.He（主语）wonders（谓语）ifI（条件句中的主语）stillstudy（条件句中的谓语）English（条件句中的宾语）整个条件句做主干的宾语
10.Theletter（主语）whichIreceivedthedaybeforeyesterday（定语从句）was（谓语）afriendofmine（宾语）
1.WealwaysworkhardatEnglish。
——————————————
主语状语谓语状语状语
2.Hesaidhedidn'tcome.
———————————————
正确效率整洁
主句主语主句谓语从句主语从句谓语3.Theyloveeachother.
——————————主谓语宾语4.Whatdidyoubye?————————宾助动词主谓
5.Shewatchedherdaughterplayingthepiano.
—————————————————————主谓宾宾语补足语6.yourjobtodayistohelptheold.
——————-——————————主定语系动词表语7.Speakingdoesn'tmeandoing.————————————主谓宾
8.ByethetimeIgottothestation,thetrainhadleft.
—————————————————————————时间状语从句主句主语主句谓语9.Thechildrenboughttheirparentsacarforthe25thanniversaryof
———————————————————————————————主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语状语theirmarriage.
————————
10.Ittakesmeanhourtogetthere.
————————————————形式主语谓语宾语真正主语
（一).指出下列句中主语的中心词
划分句子成分练习题(2)
①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.
②Thereisanoldmancominghere.③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.
④Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydifficult.
(二).选出句中谓语的中心词①Idon'tlikethepictureonthewall.
A.don'tB.likeC.pictureD.wall
②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.
A.getB.longerC.daysD.summer③ http://www.oh100.com uallyC.goD.bus
④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.
A.willbeB.meetingC.thelibraryD.afternoon
⑤Didthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?
http://www.oh100.com insC.haveD.breakfast
正确效率整洁
⑥Tomdidn'tdohishomework
yesterday.
A.TomB.didn'tC.doD.hishomework
⑦WhatIwanttotellyouisthis.
A.wantB.totellC.youD.is
⑧Wehadbettersendforadoctor.
A.WeB.hadC.sendD.doctor⑨ http://www.oh100.com erestedC.inD.music⑩Whomdidyougivemybookto?A.giveB.didC.whomD.book
(三)挑出下列句中的宾语
①Mybrotherhasn'tdonehishomework.
ABCD
②PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.
ABCD
③Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation.
ABCD
④Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?
ABCD
⑤Someofthestudentsintheschoolwanttogoswimming,howaboutyou?
ABCD
⑥Theoldmansittingatthegatesaidhewasill.
ABCD
⑦ABCD
⑧Goacrothebridgeandyouwillfindthemuseumontheleft.
ABCD
⑨Youwillfinditusefulafteryouleaveschool.
ABCD
⑩Theydidn'tknowwho"FatherChristmas"reallyis.
ABCD
(四)挑出下列句中的表语
①Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.
ABCD
②WhyisheworriedaboutJim?
ABCD
③Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.
ABCD
④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.
ABCD
⑤Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.
ABCD
(五)挑出下列句中的定语
①TheyuseMr.Mrs.withthefamilyname.
ABCD
②Whatisyourgivenname?
ABCD
③OnthethirdlapareCla1andCla3.
ABCD
④Iamafraidsomepeopleforgottosweepthefloor.
ABCD
⑤ABCD
⑥Iamwaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!
ABCD
（六)挑出下列句中的宾语补足语
①Shelikesthechildrentoreadnewspapersandbooksinthereading-room.
ABCD
②Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.
ABCD
③Shefounditdifficulttodothework.
ABCD
④TheycallmeLilysometimes.
ABCD
⑤IsawMr.Wanggetonthebus.
ABCD
⑥DidyouseeLiMingplayingfootballontheplaygroundjustnow?
ABCD
(七)挑出下列句中的状语
①Therewasabigsmileonherface.
ABCD
②ABCD
③HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewaseleven.
ABCD
④Themanonthemotorbikewastravellingtofast.
ABCD
⑤Withthemedicineboxunderherarm,MiLihurriedoff.
ABCD
⑥Shelovesthelibrarybecauseshelovesbooks.
ABCD
⑦Iamafraidthatifyou'velostit,youmustpayforit.
ABCD
⑧ThestudentsfollowedUncleWangtoseetheothermachine.
ABCD
(八)划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语
①Pleasetellusastory.
②Myfatherboughtanewbikeformelastweek.
③Mr.Liisgoingtoteachushistorynextterm.
④Hereisapen.GiveittoTom.
⑤Didheleaveanymessageforme?
答案
(一)①teacher②man③dictionary④Todo
(二)①B②A③C④A⑤C⑥C⑦D⑧C⑨A⑩A
(三)①D②D③B④A⑤B⑥D⑦C⑧D⑨A⑩D
(四)①D②B③D④C⑤B
(五)①C②C③A④B⑤B⑥D
(六)①C②C③C④C⑤D⑥B
(七)①D②A③D④D⑤A⑥D⑦C⑧D
(八)①us,间接宾语astory,直接宾语
②me,间接宾语anewbike,直接宾语③us,间接宾语history,直
接宾语
④Tom,间接宾语it,直接宾语⑤me,间接宾语message,直接宾
语
初中英语划分句子成分练习题及答案
初中英语划分句子成分练习题及答案
1.WealwaysworkhardatEnglish.
2.Hesaidhedidn'tcome.
3.Theyloveeachother.
4.Whatdidyoubye?
5.Shewatchedherdaughterplayingthepiano.
6.yourjobtodayistohelptheold.
7.Speakingdoesn'tmeandoing.
8.ByethetimeIgottothestation,thetrainhadleft.
9.Thechildrenboughttheirparentsacarforthe25thanniversaryoftheirmarriage.
10.Ittakesmeanhourtogetthere.
答案：
1.WealwaysworkhardatEnglish。
——————————————
主语状语谓语状语状语
2.Hesaidhedidn'tcome.
———————————————
主句主语主句谓语从句主语从句谓语
3.Theyloveeachother.
——————————
主谓语宾语
4.Whatdidyoubye?
————————
宾助动词主谓
5.Shewatchedherdaughterplayingthepiano.
—————————————————————
主谓宾宾语补足语
6.yourjobtodayistohelptheold.
——————-——————————
主定语系动词表语
7.Speakingdoesn'tmeandoing.
————————————
主谓宾
8.ByethetimeIgottothestation,thetrainhadleft.
—————————————————————————
时间状语从句主句主语主句谓语
9.Thechildrenboughttheirparentsacarforthe25thanniversaryof
———————————————————————————————主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语状语theirmarriage.
————————
10.Ittakesmeanhourtogetthere.
————————————————
形式主语谓语宾语真正主语