听到某人做某事后接动词原形常考，最好做某事注意没有时态和人称的变化后接动词原形，看见某人正在做某事正在进行中，花费时间做某事注意动词要用形式常考，高中英语必修重点词汇短语句子复习。
中考英语1短语句子复习
中考英语必考知识点突破
河南中考英语命题组编写
1.allowsb.todosth.允许某人去做某事
Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.
2.askedsb.(not)todosth.叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.Heaskedmenottoswimalone.
beaskedtodosth.被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday.
3.beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.
4.beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.
5.beafraidofsth.害怕某物Heisafraidofsnakes.
6.beamazedtodosth.对做某事感到惊讶Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.beamazedatsth.对某事感到惊讶theywereamazedatthenews
http://www.oh100.com 忙于做某事(常考)e.g:Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。Iambusywithmywork.
http://www.oh100.com (某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.
9.beexcitedtodosth.对做……感到兴奋Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.beexcitedatsth.Lilywasexcitedathiswords.beexcitedaboutdoingsth.hewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks.
10.befrightenedtodosth.害怕去做某事Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.
http://www.oh100.com 高兴去做某事sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.bepleasedtodosth.高兴做某事shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterdaybepleasedwithsth.对某事感到高兴/满意theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.
12.beinterestedinsth./doingsth.对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.MybrotherisinterestedinChinese.
http://www.oh100.com 为某事做好了准备Wearereadyfortheexam.Bereadytodosth.为做某事做好了准备Wearereadyto
haveabirthdaypartyforher.getreadyforsth.为某事在做准备Wearegettingreadyfortheexam.
getreadyforsth.为做某事而做准备
13.besorrytodosth.对做某事感到抱歉
14.besurprisedtodosth.对做某事感到惊奇besurprisedatsth.对某事感到惊奇
15.beworthdoingsth.值得做某事(worth后接动词-ing形式，常考)
http://www.oh100.com
http://www.oh100.com (tobuy)sth.有能力购买(供)……
http://www.oh100.com
19.can’twaittodosth.迫不急待地去做某事
http://www.oh100.com cidetodosth.决定去做某事makeupone’smindtodosth.下决心去做某事(常考)makeadecisiontodosth.对做某事作出决定
http://www.oh100.com servetodosth.值得/应该做……
22.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人去做某事
23.enjoydoingsth.乐意去做某事
24.expect(sb.)todosth.期望去做某事
25.failtodosth.做某事失败succeeddoingsth.成功做了某事
26.finishdoingsth.做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)
27.followsbtodosth.跟随某人去做某事
28.getsb.todosth.makesb.dosth.letsb.dosth.
http://www.oh100.com 得到一个做某事的机会
http://www.oh100.com
31.goontodosth.继续做事(常考)goondoingsth.继续做事(常考)
http://www.oh100.com 讨厌/不喜欢做某事
33.havefundoingsth.
34.haveproblemsdoingsth.做某事遇到困难
35.havesb.dosth.havesth.donehavesth.todo有事要做
36.hearsb.dosth.听到某人做某事(后接动词原形，常考)hearsb.doingsth.
听到某人正在做某事(常见)
37.helptodosth.帮忙做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事
http://www.oh100.com 希望做某事wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事
39.Itseemsthat这像是……（后接从句）seemtodosth.seem+adj.
40.It’s+adj.+(forsb.)todosth.
It’s+adj.+(ofsb.)todosthe.g:It’sgladforhimtohearthenews.
http://www.oh100.com 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)
42.pay…for…costspend…on…..ittake…todosth.
43.It’sbestforsbtodosth..对某人来说做某事是最好的
hadbetterdosth.最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化，better后接动词原形)
44.It’stimeforsb.todosth.是某人做某事的时候了
45.keep(on)doingsth.坚持做某事(常考)keepsb.doingsth.让某人做某事(常考)
keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事(常考)keepsb./sth.+adj.
keepthebookfor2days借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend)
46.learntodosth.学做某事learnsth.fromsb.向某人学习
http://www.oh100.com 喜欢做某事likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事
48.needtodosth.needdoingsth./tobedoneneedsth.needn’tdosth.
49.prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿……而不愿……(常考)
preferdoingsth.todoingsth.喜欢做……胜过做……
e.g:Ipreferreadingbookstogoingshopping.比起购物来，我更爱读书。prefertodosth.喜欢(爱)做某事
50.refusetodosth.拒绝做……
http://www.oh100.com 记得/忘记做某事remember/forgetdoingsth.记得/忘记做过某事
52.seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事(结果)
seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)
beseentodosth.做某事被看见
http://www.oh100.com 一些吃/喝的东西(词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词)
e.g:Ineedsomethingtoeat.我要一些吃的东西。
54.spendsometime(in)doingsth./onsth.花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式)(常考)
spendsomemoneyonsth./doingsth.买……花了多少钱
http://www.oh100.com 做好某事很难/容易
56.stoptodosth.停下来去某事(两件事)(常考)
stopdoingsth.停止做某事(一件事)(常考)
stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事(常考)
57.taketurnstodosth.轮流做……
http://www.oh100.com lsb.(not)todosth.叫某人去(不要)做某事betoldtodosth.被告知不要做某事
59.Thereisnoneed(forsb.)todosth.对某人来说没必要做某事
60.Thereisnotime(forsb.)todosth.
havenotimetodosth.没时间做某事
61.too…(forsb.)to…太……以致不能……
so…that…not…enoughtodo
e.g:Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.那男孩太小了以致不能上学。
http://www.oh100.com ’sbesttodosth.尽力去做某事trytodosth.试着(图)做某事
http://www.oh100.com edtodosth.过去常做某事(usedtobe+adj./a+n)
e.g:Mr.wangusedtobeateacherworker.王先生过去是一位工人。
Iusedtoliveinthecountry.过去我住在农村
http://www.oh100.com 想做……want/wouldlikesb.todosth.想某人做……
feellikedoingsth.喜爱做某事(注意like后接动词ing形式
65.warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人做某事(或不要做某事
66.Whydon’tyoudosth.?Whynotdosth?
表示建议的句型还有：WhatHowabout……?(如果是动词，要用ing形式)Shallwe……?
67.Wouldyoulike(sb.)todosth.?Yes,I’dloveto.
68.Wouldyouminddoingsth.?你介意做某事吗？
Nevermind/Notatall/ofcoursenot/certainlynot.(从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了)
69.Wouldyouplease(not)dosth.你可不可以不做……？
70.finishdoingsth.enjoydoingsth.practisedoingsth.begoodatdoingsth.begoodatdoingsth.thankyouf
http://www.oh100.com
71.非延续性动词(终止性动词)
1)buy---have(has)had2)borrow---have(has)kept3)leave---have(has)beenaway
4)go---have(has)beenaway/in…5)come---have(has)here/in…
6)die---have(has)beendead7)join---have(has)beenamemberof/in…
8)begin---have(has)on9)stop---have(has)beenover
例如:他的狗死了3天了.:Hisdoghasbeendeadforthreedays.Itisthree
dayssincehisdogdied.Hisdogdiedthreedaysago.
72.感官动词:(主动语态不带to) http://www.oh100.com 或 http://www.oh100.com
1)Weoftenhearhimsingthesong.
2)Isawhimswimmingintheriverjustnow.
被动语态带to:
Heisoftenheardtosingthesong.
役使动词:(主动语态不带to)make/letsbdosth.
Hisfatheroftenmakeshimdothisandthat.
被动语态带to:
Heisoftenmadetodothisandthatbyhisfather.
高中英语必修1重点词汇,短语,句子复习
高中英语必修1重点词汇，短语，句子复习
必修一.M1Unit1
重点单词
upsetignoretipfriendshipnaturethundercheatshareseriesdarepowertrustsufferquizsurveysituationhabitloosegossipgrateful
highwayculturespiritcommunityselfishrecoverunderstandfavoritesettlebackgrounddiscoverentirelypointexperiencesolve
重点短语
calmdownbeconcernedaboutmakealistof
becrazyaboutaccordingtogetalongwithfallinlovetryoutaddup
sharesth.withsb.gothroughaseriesof
onpurposejoinincommunicatewithfacetofacehappentodoatdusk
stayawaysetdownhideaway
laughatgoonholidaywalkthedog
liveinpeacegettiredof
重点句子
I’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecareleanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.
在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。
I’monlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainsIt’snopleasureIt’sagoodhabitforyoutokeepadiary.
Shefounditdifficulttosettleand…thoughts?你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗？我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。
…natureisonethingI’dseenthenightfacetoface.
这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
7.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.
必修一.M1Unit2
重点单词
Includeinternationalnativemodernvocabulary
cultureactuallyrulelatterelevator/lift
usageidentitygovernmentcommandpetrol/gas
requestpolitestandardrecognizeapartment/flat
accentdirectionblockofficialvoyage
conquergraduallyenrichespeciallyrapidly
spellingsettle/settler
重点短语
playarole(in)playapart(in)evenifbebasedonfromoneplacetoanotherthesame…as…suchasmakeuseofatpresent
nolongercomeuptothenumberof
重点句子
1.（然而，他们可能不是什么都懂。）
2.(这是因为英国于1765年到1947年统治过印度。)
3.(美国人把被英国人称作“petrol”的东西称作“gas”。此处what引导宾语从句)
4.…those5.…there(morethanone+单数可数名词，作主语时，谓语用单数)
6.ItisnoteasyforaChinesepersontospeakEnglishaswellasanativeEnglish
speaker.
(对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。)
句型：Itis+adj/n+forsbtodosth对于某人来说做某事是…
扩充：Itis+adj+of/forsbtodosth
当句式中形容词修饰todosth时用for;若形容词修饰sb，则用of.
eg:It’skindofyoutohelpmecarrythebox.
7.8.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasvery
differentfromtheEnglishspokentoday.
必修一M1Unit3
重点单词:
Journal/journalist/journey/trip/tour(tourist,tourism)/travel/vayage/flight
faretransportfinallypersuadecycle/recycle
stubborninsistattitudecampproper/properly
topicfamiliarpreferdisadvantagerecord/recorder
flowcousinprovincegraduatebrave/bravery
scheduledetailwooldetermine/determination/determined
freezereliableencouragegraduallysource/resource
innaffordluckyspecialtemple
cafépopulationdirectionsseparatefield
重点短语:
getsbinterestedinmakecampdreamofdoing
persuadesbtodopersuadesbinto/outof(doing)sth
insistonsth/doingsthputupone’stentsset/break(beat)/holdarecord
careaboutcareforsth/sb
givein(tosb)giveawaygiveoffgiveout
makeupone’smindreadone’smindkeep/bearsthinmind
befamiliarwithsthbefamiliartosbbesimilarto
重点句子Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,shethatwemiddleschool,…ItheyareDai,…neartheLa必修一M1Unit4
重点单词:
Shakeriseburstruin/destroyearthquake
injurejudgehonouruseleimagine
shockrescuedisastersheltersurvivor
freshcountrysidesmellynervousstrange/stranger
wellpipeeventsufferingsteam
extremeburycanalbrickexpress
damtracksteelmine/minertrap
competitionorganizecongratulations
重点短语:
preparetodosth/getpreparedinsteadofa/thenumberofthousandsofShakehandswithsb.Burstinto
Judgingby/fromBe/feelhonouredbyGivehonourtosb
Digoutasusualrightaway
Beproudofatanend
重点句子
1.2.
3.
4.5.句型：主语+be+adj+todo其中todo用主动形式表示被动含义
6.Allhopewasnotlost.all与not连用表示部分否定
7.It’snevertoolatetolearn.活到老，学到老。必修一M1Unit5
重点单词:
qualitywillingprinciplefightmeanpeacefulprisoneradvisecontinueactivevotepositionacceptviolencesave
equaldegreeeducatedterrorgenerousrewardcriminalpresidentsincerelyselfishdevotedcrueleasy-goingmankindguidanceofferlawyerlegalequalsentenceviolencerelativefoundgenerous
重点短语:
asamatteroffactcometopowerdevote…to…
setupintroubleloseheartworryaboutoutofworkbelievein
put…inprisonrealizeone’sdreamofblowup
重点句子
1.2.相当于连词，用来引导从句
3.asleep.shouldhavedone本应做而未做
needn’thavedone本不应做而做了can’thavedone过去不可能做过
4.5.6.7.8.9.However,thiswasatime
10.11.….Wehad12.13.14.