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限定性定语从句的例句

时间:2021-07-05 10:13:27 英语 我要投稿

限定性定语从句的例句

  定语从句由关系词(关系代词、关系副词)引导,关系代词、关系副词位于定语从句句首。下面是小编为大家提供的关于限定性定语从句的例句,内容如下:

  例句:

  1 He is the man who often helps me with my studies.

  他就是那个经常在学习上帮助我的人。

  2 The book which I bought last week was lost.

  我上星期买的那本书不见了

  3 The girl whom I was talking to just now is my sisiter.

  刚刚跟我谈话的那个女孩是我姐姐。

  4 I will never forget the days when we stayed together last summer.

  我永远不会忘记上个夏天我们一起的日子。

  5 is the most wonderful movie that I have ever seen.

  《铁达尼号》是我看过的`电影之中最棒的。

  6 People who take physical exercise live longer.

  进行体育锻炼的人活得长些。

  7 He is the man whose car was stolen.

  他就是汽车被窃的那个人。

  8 I have a sister who is a doctor.

  我有一个医生的姐姐。

  9 This is the villiage where I was born twenty years ago.

  这就是我二十年前出生的村庄。

  10 The reason why I was late was that I was caught in a traffic jam.

  我迟到的原因是我遭遇到塞车了。

  意义:

  限定性定语从句对被修饰的先行词有限定制约作用,使该词的含义更具体,更明确。限制性定语从句不能被省略,否则句意就不完整,例如I met some one who said he knows you.

  在引导限定性定语从句时,that有时相当于in which,at which,for which或on which

  (1)Attitudes towards daydreaming are changing in much the same way that(in which) attitudes towards night dreaming have changed. 人们对白日做梦的态度正在改变,这与人们对夜间做梦的看法的变化有非常相似之处。

  (2)I like the music for the very reason that(for which) he dislike it. 我出于某种原因喜欢这种音乐,而他恰恰与我相反。

  (3)We arrived the day that(on which) they left. 刚好我们到的那天他们走了。

  在限定性定语从句中,当关系代词在从句中担任动词宾语时,关系代词可省略。

  (1)The book (that/ which) I am reading is very interesting. 我在读的书很有趣。

  (2)Is there anything (that) you wanted? 想要什么东西吗?


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