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专升本英语单项选择题训练

时间:2021-12-01 12:38:23 学习资讯 我要投稿

专升本英语单项选择题训练

  英语题是专升本中必不可少的题目类型,其中单选题也有一定的解题技巧。下面百分网小编整理了专升本英语单选题部分,希望对你有所帮助!

专升本英语单项选择题训练

  专升本英语单选题部分

  1. I can't remember _____________ made the teacher give Mary the permission to leave the class earlier.

  A. that it was what B. what it was that C. what was it that D. that was it what

  2. He let out an ______________ cry, "we've won!" A. excited B. exciting C. excite D. excites

  3. -Is football John's favourite sport?

  --Yes. __________ football, baseball is his greatest love. A. Near to B. Except C. Beside D. Next to

  4. Do you think regular exercise ___________ good health?

  A. benefit from B. reach for C. make for D. go for

  5. Have you applied ___________ Mr Black _____________ the post? It's worth a try.

  A. for; to B. with; for C. with; about D. to; for

  6. _______ the loud noise going on in the workshop, I can hardly __________ on my lessons.

  A. As; put B. As; concentrate C. With; rely D. With; concentrate

  7. _________, I've never seen anyone who's as capable as Kate.

  A. As long as I have travelled B. Now that I have travelled so much

  C. As I have travelled much D. Much as I have travelled

  8. The big fire lasted as long as 24 hours ______________ it was brought under control.

  A. after B. before C. since D. while

  9. The discovery of new evidence led to ______________.

  A. the thief having been caught B. the thief to be caught   C. catch the thief D. the thief being caught

  10. -Would you have helped her had it been possible?

  --Yes, but I __________ busy with my work.

  A. was B. had been C. have been D. am

  11. ___________ on the small island, the tower has been seriously damaged by the sea water?

  A. Being lain B. Lain C. Being located D. Located

  12. In this workshop, the output of July was three times _____________ of January.

  A. that B. this C. one D. it

  13. -Well, where did you spend your night that day?

  --At __________.

  A. where it is called Grand Hotel B. what is called Grand Hotel  C. which is called Grand Hotel D. that is called Grand Hotel

  14. The thief was brought in, his hands ____________ behind his back.

  A. tying B. tied C. being tied D. having tied

  15. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, __________ the sailing time was 226 days.

  A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which

  16. She stood on a brick to make herself ___________ a bit taller.

  A. looking B. looked C. to look D. look

  17. Did your speech ______________ the audience?

  A. get through to B. get across to C. get through D. get across

  18. A Du's unique voice ___________ especially to young people.

  A. attracts B. draws C. catches D. appeals

  19. The old woman stood still with her eyes ____________ the picture.

  A. fixing in B. fixing on C. fixed in D. fixed upon

  20. I feel it is you who ___________ for the accident.

  A. is to blame B. is to be blamed C. are to blame D. are to be blamed

  21. -Have you seen the film?

  --Yes. I __________ it three times when I was in Tokyo.

  A. saw B. had seen C. have seen D. was seeing

  22. The thief was caught ___________ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.

  A. to put B. to be putting C. putting D. put

  23. So many students __________ for the traffic jam, the exam had to be put off.

  A. were late B. been late C. has been late D. being late

  24. Seeing her father come back, ______________.

  A. tears ran down her cheeks B. Her tears ran out   C. she burst into tears D. She burst into crying

  25. Columbus is known for the great discovery _____________ a new land-America.

  A. making up B. making into C. make from D. made of

  26. This photo was taken __________ stands the Eiffel Tower.

  A. in which B. in the place which C. where D. which

  27. With his money __________, he couldn't go home.

  A. leaving B. missed C. run out D. running out

  28. It's __________ great fun to talk with you.

  A. a B. the C. / D. an

  29. __________ I admit that she has shortcomings, I still like her.

  A. When B. As C. While D. Once

  30. The Internet has brought __________ big changes in the way we work.

  A. about B. out C. up D. back

  31. New technology is being __________ almost every industrial process.

  A. applied for B. applied in C. applied of D. applied to

  32. -Who's the man talking to our teacher?

  --A professor __________ a visit to our school.

  A. pays B. is paying C. has paid D. paying

  33. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. __________, our minds are developed by learning.

  A. Probably B. Likely C. Similarly D. Generally

  34. I _________ some English when I was working in a foreign bank.

  A. picked out B. picked up C. picked from D. picked at

  35. I'm sure all will go well as _________.

  A. being planned B. to be planned C. planning D. planned

  36.-Are you afraid of rats? --__________.

  A. Yes, but not a bit B. No, not a little   C. Yes, never D. No, not in the least

  37. I think the English song is _________ worth _________ again.

  A. very; listening to B. very; listening C. well; listening to D. well; listening

  38. The students carrying books come in first, ___________?

  A. don't you B. don't they C. will they D. will you

  39. ___________ and we will complete the task sent to us.

  A. Another hour B. An hour later C. After an hour D. In an hour

  40. My watch __________ five minutes a day, so I have to set it back.

  A. wins B. gets C. loses D. gains

  答案:BADCD DDBDA DABBA DBDDC ACDCD CDCCA DDCBD DCDAD

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  专升本英语单选题的解题技巧

  1.It is______ any wonder that his friend doesn't like watching television much.(广东)

  A. no B. such C. nearly D. hardly

  第一招:找准关键词语

  此题的关键词是any, 因为any常用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中,而此句不是疑问句,也不是条件句,所以应该是否定句。no本身就相当于not any,于是排除A。.因此,正确答案D(hardly=almost not)。

  2.This is the main use that the scientists make______ natural resources.

  A. in B. up of C. from D. of

  第二招:分析句子结构

  有些试题的考本来十分简单,但命题者却通过使用定语从句,或者将我们十分熟悉的固定词组有意拆开,重新组合,使我们在结构上产生错觉。that the scientists make…是定语从句,关系代词that是代表先行词use的,将其置入定语从句中,就得到that the scientists make use..显然是考查make use of 这一词组。正确答案是D。

  3.---Mr. Wang ,whom would you rather ______ the important meeting?

  ---Tom.

  A. have attend B. have attended

  C. having attend D. have to attend

  第三招:适当转换句式

  有时将题干的句式转换成自己更熟悉的句式,就很容易选出正确答案。如:将疑问句、强调句、感叹句或倒装句改为陈述句,将被动句改为主动句,将无序句调整为正常句。此题若将疑问句改为陈述句,就是I have Tom attend the important meeting。其中would rather 后必须跟动词原形,have sb do sth.所以选A。

  4.---What do you think made Mary so upset?

  --- ______her new bike.(上海)

  A. Lost B. As she lost C. Losing D. Because of losing

  第四招:补全省略成分

  口语中会使用一些省略句,作题是若将被省略的成分补充完整,答案就会一目了然。此题将答句补全,就是her new bike made Mary so upset。显然,只能选C,用动名词作主语。

  5.We agree to accept______ they thought was the best tourist guide.

  A. whichever B. whoever C. whatever D. whomever

  第五招:删除干扰部分

  就是将起干扰作用的定语从句、介词短语或插入语,如I think/ suppose/believe,do you think/ suppose/believe, you know,of course等删除,从而更容易地选出正确答案。此题去掉插入语they thought ,可知宾语从句缺主语,又能与the best tourist guide 搭配的,只有答案B。

  6.---English has a large vocabulary, hasn't it?

  ---Yes. ______ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.(上海)

  A. Know B. Knowing C. To know D. Known

  第六招:利用对称结构

  就是在作题的过程中要善于利用and, but等并列连词。若前面是个句子,后面也是个句子,反之亦然;若连接的是几个动词,这几个动词也必定是同一时态或同一形式。此题第二个and后面是个句子,所以前面也必定是一个句子,但是前面这个句子没有主语,只能选用动词原形,构成一个祈使句,因此答案是A。

  又如:On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, ______some bananas and visited her cousin.

  A. bought B. buying C. to buy D. buy

  7.There are eight tips in Dr. Roger’s lecture on sleep, and one of them is:______ to bed early unless you think it is necessary.(重庆)

  A. doesn’t go B. not to go C. not going D. don’t go

  第七招:注意标点符号

  标点有时对我们作题有提示的作用。此题很容易选B,认为是不定式做表语。其实冒号已经表明后面是Dr.Roger讲的原话,这原话应当是个句子,只有选D才构成一个否定的.祈使句。又如:He is always really rude, ______is why people tend to avoid him.

  A. that B. it C. this D. which

  此题很容易选A,因为同学们很熟悉that is why…这个句型,而事实上此题的答案是D,因为两个句子之间是逗号,又无连词,因此是个复合句,所以要用which引导一个非限制定语从句。若将逗号改成and,答案就是A了。

  8.Mr. Smith used to smoke ______ but he has given it up.(天津)

  A. seriously B. heavily C. badly D. hardly

  第八招:熟记固定搭配

  在平时的学习中注意积累一些常见的固定句式、动词与副词的搭配、名词和形容词的搭配等。因为指烟瘾或酒瘾很重,要用heavy或heavily ,此外,雨雪下得“大”、烟雾“浓”、交通“拥挤”、波涛“汹涌”等,也用heavy。

  9.Everyone here will thank the firefighter for the things they have done to prevent fires______ the environment safer.

  A. make B. to making C. to make D. from making

  第九招: 消除思维定势

  有些试题的题干,看上去好象就是固定搭配,我们高兴地完成以后,结果却做错了。要从句子结构上或者句子意思上分析,以免步入命题者设计的陷阱。此题容易误选D,以为是考查prevent sb. /sth. from doing 这一固定搭配的。其实,“使环境更安全”是“他们为防火所做的工作”的目的,所以用动词不定式,选C。

  10.He wrote five novels, two of ______translated into English.

  A. it B. them C. which D. that

  第十招: 检查有无谓语

  有时看似有两个句子,于是就选连词,正好掉进命题人设计的陷阱。事实上,有时貌似句子的“句子”却没有谓语,其中的动词只是一个非谓语动词(多为 分词)。此题很容易误选C,以为后面是非限制性定语从句。事实上, translated是过去分词,而不是谓语动词,后面不是句子,无须连词,所以答案是B。若在translated前加上were,were translated就是谓语,这时就 选连词which。 11.If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ______means many more people in the world can enjoy it.

  A. as B. which C. what D. that

  第十一招: 查看有无连词

  若经查实,前后的确是两个句子,就要看其中一个分句是否已经用了连词。若已经用了连词,一般不选连词,若没有用连词,就一定要选连词。此题已有连词If,选D,若没有If,就选B, which引导一个非限制性定语从句。

  12. ______is known to everyboby, light travels much faster than sound.

  A. It B. As C. That D. What

  13.______is known to everyboby that light travels much faster than sound.

  A. It B. As C. That D. What

  第十二招:识别相似句型

  有的句型十分相似,若不仔细分辨,很容易出错。12题选B,as引导一个非限定性定语从句,先行词是后面整个句子。13题选A,it是形式主语, that引导主语从句;若又在that前加个is,则应选D,what引导的是主语从句, that引导的是表语从句。

  14. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.

  A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing

  第十三招:正确把握语境

  有时孤立地看留空格的那个句子,好象多个答案都可以,但与上下句的意思联系起来,就会发现问题。因此,做题时一定要把握语境。此题答案选A。B答案的意思是I don’t agree with anything 等于I agree with

  英语单项选择题的高效省时方法

  第一步:理解语境,推敲语义。

  第二步:化繁为简,锁定考点。

  第三步:寻找题眼,排除干扰项,确定答案。

  在考试选择题中除了经常用到的直接法和排除法,以下两种解题方法在答单项选择题时非常有效:

  还原法:把题干还原为自己熟悉的结构,如将感叹句、倒装句、疑问句的题干改为陈述句,将被动句改为主动句,将强调句式、从句、插入语去掉,或者是将省略句补全;

  类推法:如对题目的备选答案没有把握,利用“如果A对,那么B也对”进行判断和推理,排除A、B两个选项。要注意语境,利用信息,适当分析句子结构,特别注意疑问句、感叹句、定语从句中的句子成分还原;选定答案后尽量不琢磨,不轻易改动所选答案;注意这部分一定不要花过多的时间,尽量以30秒一题的速度答题。


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