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职称英语考试c类真题及答案

时间:2021-12-02 13:26:40 考试资讯 我要投稿

职称英语考试c类真题及答案

  全国职称英语考试的c类考试是属于比较难的一种类型了,所以考生要适当的做一些职称外语考试的往年真题。一起来看看小编为大家整理收集了全国职称英语考试的c类往年真题及参考答案吧,欢迎大家阅读!

职称英语考试c类真题及答案

  全国职称英语考试c类真题与参考答案:完形填空

  Rescue Platform

  In the aftermath of the terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center, security experts are trying to develop new ways of rescuing people from burning skyscrapers. One__________ (51) is a platform capable of flying vertically and hovering in the air__________ (52) a helicopter. The platform would rise up and down alongside a skyscraper and pick up people __________(53) in high stories.

  The idea for vertical takeoff platform was hatched (策划) more than ten years ago by a Russian aerospace engineer, David Metreveli, who has since moved to Israel. Metreveli's design__________(54) the Eagle, calls for two jet engines that__________ (55) four large horizontal propellers. The spinning of the propellers __________(56) the necessary lift, or upward force, to raise the platform. The more__________(57) is supplied to the propellers, the higher the platform__________(58). Moving the platform sideways involves__________ (59) differing amounts of power to each propeller.

  Helicopters are now used in some__________ (60) to get people out of burning building. Escape baskets slung from them dangle beside the building for people to climb into.__________(61) , the baskets cannot reach every floor of a building__________ (62) the ropes from which they hang become unstable __________ . (63) a certain length.

  So far, Metreveli has built a small-scale model of the Eagle to__________ (64) his idea. In the wake of September 11, he has been able to secure enough funding to start building a larger,4-meter by 4-meter prototype,__________ (65) he calls the Eaglet.

  51. A. idea

  B. skill

  C. building

  D. improvement

  52. A. silks

  B. unlike

  C. like

  D. likely

  53. A. saved

  B. trapped

  C. climbed

  D. raised

  54. A. linked

  B. called

  C. equaled

  D. described

  55. A. change

  B. move

  C. turn

  D. shut

  56. A. sends

  B. keeps

  C. opens

  D. generates

  57. A. power

  B. sense

  C. feature

  D. model

  58. A. stays

  B. rises

  C. stars

  D. runs

  59. A. reducing

  B. comparing

  C. developing

  D. applying

  60. A. kinds

  B. cases

  C. stories

  D. products

  61. A. Unfortunately

  B. Uncertainly

  C. Unimportantly

  D. Unexpectedly

  62. A. before

  B. because

  C. until

  D. however

  63. A. beyond

  B. under

  C. off

  D. on

  64. A. tell

  B. test

  C. discuss

  D. report

  65. A. who

  B. which

  C. where

  D. what

  答案与解析

  51.A。本题考查名词。一个__________ 就是一个平台,能够垂直和在空中盘旋 __________直升机。根据前一句,安全专家正在设计新的方法来从起火的摩天大楼里救人,因为本句中谈论的是方法之一,故A(主意,想法)为正确答案。

  52.C。本题考查词义辨析。题干:一个想法就是一个平台,能够垂直和在空中盘旋__________ 直升机。四个选项为近形词,其中silk意为“丝绸”,unlike意为“与……不同”,like意为“喜欢:像”,likely意为“可能的”,从此处的语境来看,能垂直和在空中盘旋的就是直升机,故C为正确答案。

  53.B。本题考查动词。题干:这个平台能够沿着摩天大楼上升和下降,从而可以接起 __________高层中的人们。四个选项分别代入后,(be)trapped in意为“受困于……之中,陷入……之中”比较符合语境,因为文章讨论的就是摩天大楼起火后如何救人的事情,故B为正确答案。

  54.B。本题考查动词。题干:Metreveli的设计__________ “鹰”,需要两个喷气式发动机,从而能够__________ 四个较大的水平螺旋桨。根据语境,此处的句意Metreveli的设计起名叫“鹰”,故该题答案选B。

  55.C。本题考查动词。题干:Metreveli的设计起名为“鹰”,需要两个喷气式发动机,从而能够__________ 四个较大的水平螺旋桨。四个选项代入后,turn the four large horizontal propellers(转动四个水平螺旋桨)比较符合语境,所以该题的答案为C。(环球网校分享的职称英语(理工C类)完形填空真题及答案练习)

  56.D。本题考查动词。题干:螺旋桨的旋转__________ 必要的举起或者向上的`力量来将平台升高。四个选项分别代入后,9eneratethenecessaryupwardforce(产生必要的向上的动力)比较符合语境,故D为正确答案。

  57.A。本题考查名词。题干:越多的__________ 提供给螺旋桨,那么平台就__________ 越高。根据语境,螺旋桨的转动肯定需要动力,故A为正确答案。

  58.B。本题考查动词。题干:越多的动力提供给螺旋桨,那么平台就__________ 越高。根据语境,螺旋桨的旋转产生必要的举起或者向上的力量来将平台升高,所以越多的动力提供给螺旋桨,那么平台就升得越高,故此题选B。

  59.D。本题考查动词。题干:从侧面移动平台需要__________ 给每一个螺旋桨提供不同的动力。从前一句可知越多的动力提供给螺旋桨,那么平台就升得越高,但是从侧面移动,则需要给每一个螺旋桨提供不同量的动力,从而使其能从侧面移动平台,故D(应用,使用)比较符合语境,所以D为正确答案。

  60.B。本题考查名词。题干:直升机现在正被用于一些__________ 中来帮助人们逃离着火的建筑物。根据语境,四个选项分别代入,直升机现在正被用于一些实例中比较符合语境,故B(案例,情况)为正确答案。

  61.A。本题考查副词。题干:__________ 救生筐不能达到大楼的每一层,__________ 筐子上的绳子变得不稳定了__________ 一定的长度。根据语境,前一句说的是从直升机抛出救生筐然后让人们爬进筐子从而逃生,本句说的是救生筐不能达到大楼的每一层,前后之间为转折关系,故A(不幸的是)为正确答案。

  62.B。本题考查连词。题干:不幸的是,救生筐不能达到大楼的每一层,__________ 筐子上的绳子变得不稳定了__________ 一定的长度。根据语境可知,空白处所在的句子是解释为什么救生筐不能达到大楼的每一层,正确答案应该为B。

  63.A。本题考查介词。题干:不幸的是,救生筐不能达到大楼的每一层,因为筐子上的绳子变得不稳定了__________ 一定的长度。四个选项分别代入,beyond the certain length(超过一定的长度)比较符合语境,因此A选项正确。

  64.B。本题考查动词。题干:到目前为止,Metreveli已经建造了小型的“鹰”来__________ 他的想法。根据语境,四个选项分别代入后,test his ides意为“检验他的想法”比较符合语境,因此答案为B。

  65.B。本题考查从句。题干:为了预防类似9•11事件,他已经获得足够的资金来建造一个大型的,四米见方的原型,并将其称之为“小飞鹰”。根据语境,是把所建造的原型称之为“小飞鹰”,这里选择which指代的是前文的prototype并且在从句中作宾语,故B为正确答案。

  全国职称英语考试c类真题与参考答案:词汇选项

  1. The coursegives you basic instruction in maintenance.

  A. idea B. term

  C. aspect D. coaching

  2. I think Imanaged to grasp the main point of the lecture.

  A. understand B. cover

  C. prove D. discuss

  3. Anything to dowith aeroplanes and flying fascinates him.

  A. affects B. helps

  C. worries D. interests

  4. You needfeedback to monitor progress.

  A. stop B. achieve

  C. access D. check

  5. Jensen is adangerous man, and can be very brutal.

  A. careless B. strong

  C. cruel D.hard

  6. We are awareof the potential problems.

  A. possible B. global

  C. ongoing D. central

  7. We must get tothe root of the problem.

  A. approach B. heart

  C. cause D. solution

  8. All houseswithin 100 meters of the seas are at risk of flooding.

  A. in danger B. out of control

  C. between equals D. in particular

  9. He needs themoney really badly.

  A. very urgently B. very much

  C. very quickly D. very efficiently

  参考答案:AADDCABAA

  全国职称英语考试c类真题:阅读判断

  阅读判断(第16——22题,每题1分,共7分)

  下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。

  The Theory of Everything

  If Stephen Hawking lives until the year 2017, he will have lived more than50 years longer than his doctors expected. When he was a college student,doctors discovered that he had a rare disease. This disease causes a gradual disintegration(分解)of the nerve cells in the brain cells that regulatevoluntary muscle activity. Death almost always occurs within two or threeyears.

  Today Stephen Hawking cannot walk or speak. He cannot move his arms or hishead. He cannot taste or smell anything. And yet this man is Professor ofMathematics at Cambridge University, a position held by the famous scientistIsaac Newton in 1669.

  Hawking is often described as the greatest scientist since Albert Einstein,but to the world outside science, he is also known as the man who madescientific theory understandable. His book, A Brief History of Time, has soldover eight million copies.

  He says that since he does not have to think about his body or do any ofthe things other men have to worry about, such as washing the car or working inthe yard, he can dedicate all of his time to thinking. This puts him in theperfect position to find the answer to the question that he has dedicated hislife to. His question is: Is there a complete theory of the universe andeverything in it?

  Despite his tremendous physical disabilities, he has already made some veryimportant discoveries about the origin of the universe, how the universe holdstogether, and how it will probably end. He has also been able to explain thesecrets of “black holes” in space. Now he is looking for a set ofrules that everything in our universe must obey. He calls it the Theory ofEverything. He thinks that someone will have found the answer within the next20 years.

  If Stephen Hawking is able to find his Theory of Everything, he will havegiven the world the opportunity to understand things that will change the wholenature of science and probably also the way we live.

  16.Stephen Hawking will be 50 years old by 2017.

  A.Right

  B.Wrong

  C.Not mentioned

  17.Stephen Hawking suffers from a rare brain disease.

  A.Right

  B.Wrong

  C.Not mentioned

  18.Stephen Hawking is Professor of Mathematics at Cambridge University.

  A.Right

  B.Wrong

  C.Not mentioned

  19.A Brief History of Time is very difficult for students to understand.

  A.Right

  B.Wrong

  C.Not mentioned

  20.Stephen Hawking has much time to think because he doesn't have to work.

  A.Right

  B.Wrong

  C.Not mentioned

  21.Stephen Hawking has spent around ten years explaining the secrets of

  A.Right

  B.Wrong

  C.Not mentioned

  22.The Theory of Everything is about the rules that everything in theuniverse follows.

  A.Right

  B.Wrong

  C.Not mentioned


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