2017职称英语阅读理解常考短语
阅读理解是职称英语考试中的大题，所占分值比重也是最多的。因此，参加2017职称英语考试的考生们，要想拿高分，就必须搞定英语阅读理解。在历年的职称英语阅读理解中，经常会考到一些英语短语。下面，yjbys网小编给大家整理了“职称英语阅读理解常考短语”，希望对2017备考职称英语的'同学有所帮助。
1.abide by (=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守。
2.be absent from…缺席，不在
3.absence or mind (=being absent-minded)心不在焉
4.absorb (=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)：be absorbed in全神贯注于…近： be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on
5.(be) abundant in (be rich in;be well supplied with)富于，富有
6.access (to) (不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解
7.by accident (=by chance，accidentally)偶然地，意外。 Without accident (=safely)安全地，
8.of one's own accord (=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地，主动地
9.in accord with与…一致。 out of one's accord with同…。不一致
10.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11.in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照，根据
12.on one's own account 1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one's own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account赊账;on account of因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account有………重要性。
13.take…into account (=consider)把……考虑进去
14.give sb. an account of说明，解释(理由)
15.account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释，说明。
16.on account of (=because of)由于，因为。
17.on no account (=in no case，for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth.;blame sth. on sb.;complain about)指控，控告
19.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of，be used to)习惯于。
20.be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉
41.allow for (=take into consideration，take into account)考虑到，估计到。
42.amount to (=to be equal to)总计，等于。
43.answer for (undertake responsibility for，be liable for，take charge for)对…负责。
44.answer to (=conform to)适合，符合。
45.be anxious about为…焦急不安;或anxious for
46.apologize to sb. for sth.为…向…道歉
47.appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁。 appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力
48.apply to sb. for sth.为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to适用。
49.apply to与…有关;适用
50.approve of (=consent to，be in favor of，favor，agree to，consider good，right)赞成，approve vt.批准
51.arise from (=be caused by)由…引起。
52.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.安排…做…
53.arrive on到达;arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出，作出;arrive in到达某地(大地方);
54.be ashamed of (=feel shame，guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)以…为羞耻
55.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证，使…确信。
56.attach (to) (=to fix，fasten;join)缚，系，结
57.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做…
58.attend to (=give one's attention，care and thought)注意，照顾;attend on (upon)(=wait upon，serve，look after)侍候，照料
59.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。看法
60.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把……归因于……，认为……是……的结果
61.on the average (=on average, on an average)平均
62.(be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.
63.at the back of (=behind)在…后面
64.in the back of在…后部(里面); on the back of在…后部(外面); be on one's back (=be ill in bed)卧病不起.
65.at one's back (=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护; have sb. at one's back有…支持,有…作后台
66.turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
67.behind one's back背着某人(说坏话)
68.be based on / upon基于
69.on the basis of根据…,在…基础上
70.beat…at在…运动项目上打赢
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