2017高考英语3500词汇
32. reply v & n回复，答复 ~ to a question a reply to my letter
33. report v.汇报;报告;报道 n.报告，报告单
What you ~ed differs from the facts. It is ~ed that a young girl was robbed yesterday.
A girl is reported to have been robbed yesterday.
34.●represent 代表 represent somebody/something
The President was represented at the ceremony by the Vice-President
The association was formed to represent the interests of women artists.
35. request vt&n 请求(比ask正式，比demand礼貌)
He came at my ~. 在我的要求下 make a request 提出要求
He ~ed that his guests (should) sit down.
3 6. require vt 要求;需要 requirement n 要求，条件
They ~ that I (should) appear. The floor ~s washing/to be washed. meet your ~s
37. research n. 研究;v. 研究 do/ carry out some ~ on cancer
38.●reserve 预留 ;预定 reserve something for somebody/something
I'd like to reserve a table for three for eight o'clock.
These seats are reserved for special guests
39.●resign 辞职，辞去 resign (as something) He resigned as manager after eight years
resign (from something) Two members resigned from the board in protest.
resign doing something 听任，只好接受 We had to resign ourselves to making a loss on the sale.
40. respect vt.尊敬; 尊重 n.尊敬; 方面 have ~ for sb=show ~ to sb in all ~s=in every ~ 在各方面
41. rest n&v 休息，停止;the ~其余的，剩余的 take / have a ~
The ~ of the money was given away to the poor.
42. result n.结果，成绩 vi. He was late 由于、因为…
It snowed heavily.因此 The driver’s carelessness
43. return vi. 返回 vt. 归还，回报 n. 归来，回报 ~ to China from abroad
~ sth to sb= return sb sth I gave him an apple and he gave me a peach in ~.
Many happy ~s of the day! (生日祝福语)生日快乐!
44. review vt./n 回顾，复习，检查;评论 ~ one’s lessons book review 书评
45. ◎reward 报酬，报答;酬金，奖赏 reward sb for sth / doing sth
She was rewarded for her efforts with a cash bonus. 一笔奖金
She started singing to the baby and was rewarded with a smile.
You deserve a reward for being so helpful. 你帮了这么大忙，应受到奖励。
A $100 reward has been offered for the return of the necklace.
46. rich adj. 富的，丰富的，富饶的 Our country is rich in natural resources.
47.●rid摆脱 rid somebody/something of somebody/something
Further measures will be taken to rid our streets of crime.
rid oneself of somebody/something
He wanted to rid himself of the burden of the secret
get rid of somebody/something We got rid of all the old furniture.
48. ride v&n 乘，骑，搭载 ~ (on) a horse/train 骑马/坐车 give sb a ~ 让某人搭车 It is two hours’ ride from here.
49. right adj. 正当的;正确的;右边的 adv正确地 n. 公正,正确;权利;右边
all right 好吧 That’s all right. 回答道歉
have the ~ to do sth有权利干 turn to the ~=turn right向右转,
on the ~在右边 keep to the ~靠右边走
50. ring vi 响;按铃;(耳朵)嗡嗡作响;打电话 n. 环;环状物;年轮
~ the bell 按铃 ring off 挂断电话
~ up a doctor打电话给 ~ back 回电话
a wedding ~ 婚戒 the ~s of a tree
51. rise vi(rose-risen)上升;上涨;起床;站起 n. 增加;加薪
The sun ~s in the east. He ~s at 6:00 every day.
give sb a rise给某人涨工资 on the ~ 在增长
52. ◎risk She took many photos at the risk of her life.
He took the risk of losing his life to save the child. risk one’s life
There is the risk of your catching a cold. 你可能会伤风。
53.●rob抢劫;掠夺 rob somebody/something (of something)
The tomb had been robbed of its treasures.
54. rock n.岩石 v.摇，使摇动 The town was ~ed by an earthquake.
He sat ~ing in his chair.
55. roll vi/vt 滚动;卷;转动 n. 滚动;卷
The ball ~ed into the hole. The clouds are ~ing away.
The moon ~s about the earth. He ~ed himself (up) in a blanket.
~ the wool into a ball Stop ~ing your eyes at me, girl.
56. room n. 房屋(可数); 空间(不可数) takes up too much room. 占据太多的空间
make room for…为…腾地方
57. rough adj. 粗糙的;崎岖的;粗鲁的;粗略的;汹涌的
~paper/ road/words/ weather/sea
58. round adj, adv, prep,v 圆的;环绕; 在…周围 a girl with a ~ face
The earth moves ~ the earth. Round our mouths to pronounce the word.
59. row n. 一排，一行;划船 v. 划船 a ~ of trees in a row 成一排，连续地
60. rude adj(-rudely adv-rudeness n.) 粗鲁的;无礼的 be ~ to sb
61. ruin v. 毁坏 n. 毁坏;废墟【多用复数】 ruin somebody/something
The country was ruined by the war. The bad weather ruined our trip.
That one mistake ruined his chances of getting the job.
Years of fighting have left the area in ~s. 成为废墟
62. rule n. 规则，规章;习惯 v. 统治，支配 follow/obey /break the ~s
He makes it a ~ never to borrow money.
63. run v(ran-run-running)跑;创办;管理;运转，操作;流动;掉色;变成
The college ~s summer courses for foreign students.
Could you ~ the engine for a moment? The tears ran down her cheeks.
The color of the clothes runs easily. We have run short of milk.
run across sb/sth 偶遇 ~ after 追赶，追求
come running跑过来 ~ into sb / sth 碰到,
~ out /~ out of sth用完，耗尽 ~ over 压过去
64. rush vi. 冲 ,匆忙 n. (上下班/交通)高峰期 We’ve got plenty of time; there is no need to ~.
The injured were ~ed to the hospital. during the ~ hour
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