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大学英语精读第三册第7课内容讲解(2)

时间:2017-06-14 14:32:06 大学英语 我要投稿

大学英语精读第三册第7课内容讲解

  searchlight

  n. powerful light with a beam that can be turned in any direction 探照灯

  pounding

  n. a severe beating or blow 猛击

  pound v.

  reverberate

  vi. echo repeatedly 回响

  log

  n. 原木

  avenue

  n. wide street in a town

  giant

  a. of great size or force

  n. man, animal, or plant much larger than normal

  first

  n. 拳头

  blast

  vi. produce a hard sharp sound 发出刺耳响声

  cellar

  n. an underground room, usu. used for storing goods 地窖

  depart

  vi. leave a place

  departure n.

  barricade

  n. barrier of objects put across or in front of sth. as a defense 障碍;街垒

  generator

  n. a machine which generates, usu. electricity

  movable

  a. that can be moved

  mob

  n. a large noisy and disorderly crowd, esp. one that has gathered for mischief or attack 一伙人;一群暴徒

  intermittent

  a. pausing or stopping at intervals; not continuous 断断续续的

  remind

  vt. tell or cause (sb.) to remember 提醒

  military

  a. connected with soldiers, armies 军事的

  vehicle

  n. a means of carrying or transporting sth. 车辆(统称)

  piercing

  a. (of sound) very sharp and clear, esp. in an unpleasant way; penetrating 尖厉的;刺穿的

  pierce v.

  give

  vi. bend; yield to pressure 弯曲;塌下

  pitch

  n. the degree of highness or lowness of a musical note or speaking voice 声音的高低,调子

  tune

  vt. adjust (a radio or television receiver) to respond to waves of a particular frequency

  definitely

  ad. without a doubt; clearly

  definite a.

  identify

  vt. 认出;识别

  harmless

  a. that cannot cause harm

  harm n.

  bruise

  vt. injure the outside of 碰伤;使(皮肉)青肿

  clot

  vt. 使(血等)凝块

  Amen

  int. may this be true 阿门(基督教徒祈祷结束时的用语)

  hey

  int. (used to call attention or express surprise)

  scare

  vt. frighten

  gesture

  n. movement, usu. of the hands, to express a certain meaning 姿势,手势

  murmur

  n. a soft low sound

  half-hearted

  a. showing little effort and no real interest.

  wreckage

  n. the broken parts of a destroyed thing 残骸

  shaky

  a. shaking or unsteady

  block party

  (AmE) a party of celebration help in the street by the residents of a block or neighborhood, esp. to raise funds for a local church or block club

  carry-over

  n. sth. carried or left over 剩余物

  realization

  n. being or becoming conscious

  deaden

  v. (cause to) lose strength, feeling, brightness, etc.

  disquiet

  vt. disturb

  phon(e)y

  a. pretended; false

  laughter

  n. laughing 笑声

  desperately

  ad. with little hope of success 绝望地;拼命地

  desperate a.

  underneath

  prep. beneath; under

  naked

  a. not covered by clothes; nude 裸体的

  claw

  vt. tear, seize, pull with claws or hand 用爪抓

  stairway

  n. 楼梯

  destroy

  vt. break to pieces; put an end to 摧毁

  PHRASES & EXPRESSIONS

  in the midst of

  in the middle of

  break up

  cease to be together 散开

  grad/get/take hold of

  get possession of; grasp 抓住

  break down

  destroy

  fit in

  find space or room (for sth. or sb.)

  draw lots

  use lots to decide sth. 抽签

  make a / the difference

  have an effect or influence; matter 有关系,有影响

  come up

  grow louder, stronger or brighter

  head for

  move towards, go to

  figure out

  work out; understand (sth. or sb.) by thinking 解决,算出;理解,弄清楚

  or else

  otherwise; if not

  mean business

  be ready to act ( not merely talk); be serous 是当真的

  pile up

  heap up 堆起

  get one's hands on

  find; get possession of

  in the way of

  in the matter of; as regards 在……方面; 关于

  go on

  be lit (灯)亮

  go off

  stop, discontinue

  call off

  stop or give the order to stop; cancel 停止;取消

  blow one's top

  (sl.) explode with anger 在发脾气

  hold……against

  allow(sth) to affect one's judgement of (sb.) 因(某事)而嫉恨(某人)

  take up

  begin, undertake

  born of

  owing existence to; deriving or resulting from

  PROPER NAMES

  Stockton

  斯道克顿(姓氏)

  Henderson

  亨德森(姓氏)

  Marty Weiss

  马蒂.韦斯

  Jerry Harlowe

  杰雷.哈洛

  Conelrad (short for Control of Electromagnetic radiation)

  (美国)康纳雷民防广播体系(现已停止使用)

  Yellow Alert

  空袭预备警报

  Grace

  格雷斯(姓氏及女子名)

  Paul

  保罗(男子名)

  Bennett

  贝内特大街

  Phil Kline

  菲尔.克兰