大学英语写作活用常用词
导语：在英语写作中药活用常用词，不要为了追求高分而一味写一些貌似高级的生词，因为你有可能在语法上用错，或者在拼写上用错。下面是YJBYS小编收集整理的.大学英语写作活用常用词，希望对你有帮助!
一、评估，估计 (evaluation)
1.assessment [əˈsesmənt]
【例句】This was an uncharitable assessment of the reasons for the failure.
【翻译】这是对失败原因毫不讲情面的分析评估
2.appraisal [əˈpreɪzl]
【例句】What is needed in such cases is a calm appraisal of the situation.
【翻译】在此类情况下需要对形势有一个冷静的评估。
3.estimate [ˈestɪmət]
【例句】At least one estimate puts the total tab at $7 million.
【翻译】至少有一个估价把总数定在了700万美元。
4.judgment [ˈdʒʌdʒmənt]
【例句】Our judgment as to the cause of his failure must rest on the evidence.
【翻译】我们是基于证据对他失败的原因进行评估。
二、混乱 (disorder)
1.disorganization [dɪsˌɔ:ɡənaɪ'zeɪʃn]
【例句】May beth is is just another manifestation of Democratic disorganization.
【翻译】也许这又一次彰显了民主混乱。
2.chaos [ˈkeɪɒs]
【例句】Whatever troubles arise, we'll have peace of mind amidst seeming chaos.
【翻译】无论出现什么样的麻烦，我们都会在貌似混乱的情形中保持平和的心态。
3.turbulence [ˈtɜ:bjələns]
【例句】Theworld situation is characterized by turbulence and intranquility.
【翻译】世界局势动荡不安.
4.turmoil [ˈtɜ:mɔɪl]
【例句】My emotional turmoil had drained me.
【翻译】纷乱的情绪让我心力交瘁。
三、工具设备(tool)
1.appliance [əˈplaɪəns]
【例句】He could also learn to use the vacuum cleaner, the washing machine and otherhousehold appliances.
【翻译】他可以再学学使用吸尘器、洗衣机和其他家用电器
2.equipment [ɪˈkwɪpmənt]
【例句】The photographer came early to set up his equipment.
【翻译】摄影师很早就把他的设备搭起来了。
3.device [dɪˈvaɪs]
【例句】The device can discriminate between the cancerous and the normal cells.
【翻译】这台仪器可以辨别癌细胞和正常的细胞。
4.apparatus [ˌæpəˈreɪtəs]
【例句】They lacked the scientific personnel to develop the technical apparatus much further.
【翻译】他们缺少能够进一步研发这一技术装置的科研人员。
5.instrument [ˈɪnstrəmənt]
【例句】The veto has been a traditional instrument of diplomacy for centuries.
【翻译】几个世纪以来否决权一直是外交上惯用的手段。
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