元旦的英文简介
元旦即1月1日，是世界各国的一个重要节日，这一天又被称为新年，下面是小编给大家准备的元旦的英文简介，一起来看一下吧!
【元旦的英文简介】
From the above mentioned customs, we can see that there are especially many taboos during Chinese New Year. On Yuan Dan in particular, there are more taboos on speech and behaviour than those on other ordinary days. Similarly, there are more activities in pursuit of good cause than usual.
On probing the activities and taboos, we have no difficulty to understand that the theme behind is always related to fortune, wealth and goodness, and that people usually concern themselves with a good beginning for the year.
Some taboos may look superstitious on the surface, but they do produce efficacy. If we practise them circumspectively, they will yield practical results.
For example, the prohibition of bad words, quarrel, weeping and crying, together with the emphasis on thinking positively even when things are broken, provide some normative rules for people to follow. This gives people the opportunity to mend their ways, to develop good attitudes, and to form a habit of thinking positively and looking at the good side of things.
The prohibition of sweeping and disposing the rubbish in the first five days forces people to arrange their things and clear away the rubbish properly at the end of each year, so that no unwanted things will be carried forward to the new year.
At the same time, the taboo also compels people to learn to be thrifty. This is because to prevent accumulated things from becoming rubbish, people must be careful in the use of any paper or other things, and thus avoid waste of things.
The avoidance of medicine and sneeze on the first day looks like a joke and is absurd as far as the patient is concerned. However, because of the taboos, people will be conscious enough to take serious care of their health during the windy and snowing season. Thus, they will avoid falling sick in the New Year and wasting away the precious spring hours.
Nowadays, people have abandoned the custom of bringing along greeting cards when they go for New Year house visits. However, Chinese Malaysians still maintain the habit of sending New Year greeting cards by post before the New Year.
There are even non-Chinese sending New Year greeting cared in English or Malay languages to their Chinese friends. Moreover, the Chinese like to use colourful New Year cared to decorate their houses, so as to strengthen the New Year atmosphere.
Like the ancient days' greeting cards for he zheng which were displayed in the main hall, these modern New Year cards also reflect the social position of the persons who receive the cards. Thus, in the way, the ancient rite of he zheng has developed in Malaysia with a Malaysian colour.
【各国元旦习俗】
1、泰国
泼水的传统习俗意味着可以洗去过去一年的不顺利，重新出发新的一年。泰国人在新年第一天都在窗台、门口端放一盆清水，家家户户都要到郊外江河中去进行新年沐浴。为庆贺新年，泰国人举行在规模的“赛象大会”，内容有：人象拔河、跳象拾物、象跨人身、大象足球赛、古代象阵表演等。很是精彩动人。
2、土耳其
在土耳其，新年前大人小孩都会买一张新年彩票，图个好彩头。同时在12月份红色系列的内衣一定是销量最好的`，在女生们看来红色不只是喜庆，更多的是诱惑气息的性感。人人在新年除夕都要洗澡，然后穿上新衣裳，他们认为这样可去除过去一年的衰气。
3、苏格兰
在苏格兰的元旦前夕，家家户户门前都会放着一些金钱，没人看守，盗贼和乞丐在这天晚上，看见了也不动分毫。因为当地风俗，新年前夕，先把金钱放在门外，翌日新年降临，大清早打开门时，就看见门口有金钱，取其“一见发财”之意。
4、印度
在印度元旦早上，家家户户哭声不断，人人脸上涕泪横流，他们以岁月易逝、人生苦短，用哭来迎新年，是对人生的慨叹。有些地区的人们以禁食一天一夜来迎接新的一年，由元旦凌晨开始直到午夜为止。由于这种怪异的习俗，印度的元旦被人称为“痛哭元旦”、“禁食元旦”。
5、瑞士
瑞士人举行活动庆祝元旦，凡是参加庆祝活动的都装扮成女性，象征富有和善良。他们戴的假面具，面颊丰满，都是用蜡制作的。同时，瑞士人有元旦健身的习惯，他们有的成群结队去爬山，站在山顶面对冰天雪地，大声歌唱美好的生活;
6、悉尼
悉尼港大桥上焰火璀璨。当天，当新年的钟声敲响时，著名的悉尼港大桥上空焰火艳丽夺目。150万观众在现场和附近观看了这次盛况。
7、新加坡
在新加坡除夕时，孩子们有守岁的习惯，直到午夜家长祭祀神灵和祖先的活动结束后方能就寝，第二天清晨则起个大早，高高兴兴的从长辈那里拿“红包”去看舞龙、舞狮队的沿街表演，男女老少穿着节日的盛装，带上礼品走访亲友，每个人脸上都洋溢着一种节日的气氛。过年时，人们爱吃油炸糯米和红糖做成的甜年糕。
8、德国
德国的新年，庆祝时间前后有一周。这期间，家家户户要摆上一棵枞树和可树，树叶间系满绢花，表示繁花如锦，春满人间。德国人在除夕午夜新年光临前一刻，爬到椅子上，钟声一响，他们就跳下椅子，并将一重物抛向椅背后，以示甩去祸患，跳入新年。
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