大学英语六级词汇前后缀
大学英语六级考试已引起全国各高等院校及有关教育领导部门对大学英语教学的重视,调动了师生的`积极性。以下是小编整理的大学英语六级词汇前后缀,希望大家认真阅读!
Prefixes
Example
a-/an- == no;without;lack
a- == in;on;at;by;with;to
a-/an- == 加强意义
ab- == from;away from
ac- == at;to,或表示加强意义
ad- == to;toward;forward
af- == at;to,或表示加强意义
ag- == at;to,或表示加强意义
amphi- == 两、双
ante- == before
anti- == against
ap- == 加强或引伸意义
ap-/apo- == 离开
ar- == at;to,表示加强及引伸意义
arch- == 1)big;chief. 2)ancient
as == to;forward
at- == at;to,表示加强及引伸意义
auto- == self;personally
be- = make or cause to be
be- == 加以...,饰以...,用..做
be- == 在
be- == 加强及引伸意义
bene- == well;good
bi- == two
by- == 旁、侧、非正式、副
circu- == around
co- == together
col- == together
com- == together
com- == 加强或引伸意义
con- == together
con- == 加强或引伸意义
contra- == against
cor- == together
cor- == 加强或引伸意义
counter- == opposite
de- == down from
de- == 向下、降低、减少
de- == 使成...,作成...,或仅作加强意义
con- == together
con- == 加强或引伸意义
contra- == against
cor- == together
cor- == 加强或引伸意义
counter- == opposite
de- == down from
de- == 向下、降低、减少
de- == 使成...,作成...,或仅作加强意义
de- == not
de- == 除去、取消、毁
dec(a)- == ten
deci- == 十分之一
demi- == 半
di- == 二、双
dia- == through;between;across
dif- == 1)apart. 2)not;opposite
dis- == 不、无、相反
dis- == 取消、除去、毁
dis- == 加在含有“分开”、“否定”等意义的单词前,作加强意义
dis- == 分开、离、散
dis- == 有时作di-
dys- == 不良、恶、困难
e- == 加强或引伸意义
e- == 出、外
ef- == 出、离去
em- == 表示“置于...之内”、“上...”
em- == 表示“用...做某事”、“饰以...”、“配以...”
em- == 表示“使成某种状态”、“致使...”、“使之如...”
eco- == ecological
en- == 表示“置于..之中”、“登上...”、“使上...”
en- == make or cause to be,“使成某种状态”、“致使...”、“使之如...”、“作成...”
en- == "用...来做某事"、“饰以...”、“配以...”
en- == 家在动词之前,表示“in”,或只作加强意义
endo- == 内
eu- == good;well;easy
ex- == out;out of
ex- == 前任的、以前的
ex- == 表示“使”、“做”,或作加强意义
exo- == 外、外部
extra- == 以外、超过
fore- == ahead
hecto- == 百
hemi- 半
hepta- == 七(在母音前作hept-)
hetero- == 异
hexa- == 六(在母音前作hex-)
holo- == 全
homo- == of the same
hyper- == above;excessive;too much
hypo- == 下、低、次、少
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