英语专业四级单项选择复习指导试题及答案
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1. ____ is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large-scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.
A. What B. As C. Which D. That
2. All the flights ____ because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.
A.were canceled B. had been canceled
C. having canceled D. havingbeen canceled
3. Once ____, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.
A. it being completed B. it completed C. completed D. it completes
4. He might have been killed ____ the timely arrival of the ambulance.
A. but for B. except for C. besides D. except
5. If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ____.
A.grow B. to grow C. growing D. to be growing
6. He did me a ____ turn by lending me ten pounds.
A. good B. nice C. fine D. pretty
7. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.
A. output B. surplus C. production D. plenty
8. Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social____.
A. occasions B.cases C.situations D. circumstances
9. They have considered their high standard of living a(n) ____for practising their basic beliefs.
A. award B. reward C. result D. consequence
10. Mac’s close ____ to his brother made people mistake them for one another.
A. resemblance B. identity C. appearance D. relationship
答案解析
1. B)【句意】正如报界所宣传的那样，我国已发起大规模反走私和反欺诈性外币交易的运动。
【难点】as在这里是一个代词，常用在类似as is well known这样的句子中，意为“这一点”。
2. D)【句意】所有航班因暴风雪都被取消，我们不得不改乘火车。
【难点】该句的前半句使用的是独立结构，由于动作发生在过去，所以根据题意要求，使用了完成式被动语态。
3. C)【句意】这座电站一建成竣工，就将向周围城乡供电。
【难点】once在这里是连词，意为“一旦„就„”，后面省略了it is。
4. A)【句意】要不是救护车及时到达，他可能就没命了。
【难点】but for 意为“要不是”，它的典型使用就是在虚拟语气的句子中，所以正合题意。
5. A)【句意】如果你从未种植过任何东西，你就不会明白观察你种植的`东西生长所带来的快乐。
【难点】watch 后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。
6. A)【句意】他借给我十英磅，算是给我做了件好事。
【难点】当turn为“行为，举止”时，常与good,bad,ill，evil连用。dosb.a good turn意为“做利于某人的事”。
7. B)【句意】我们的鸡开始下蛋后，我们便把剩余的鸡蛋送给邻居。
【难点】surplus 意为“过剩，剩余”;output 意为“产量”;production意为“生产”;plenty意为“丰富，大量”。
8. A)【句意】下列是有关韩国人在不同的社交场合可能有的行为的评论。
【难点】occasion意为“场合，节庆活动”;case 意为“事实;情况”;situation意为“情况;处理”;circumstance意为“环境;形势”。
9. B)【句意】他们认为自己的高生活水准是对实施基本信仰的一种报偿。
【难点】reward意为“报答;奖赏”;award意为“奖;奖品”;result意为“结果”;consequence意为“后果”。
10. A)【句意】麦克和弟弟长得十分相像，人们常常把他们俩认错。
【难点】这四个名词中resemblance后面可接介词to,表示“与相似”。relationship后面接to 时意为“和„的关系”。
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