2015年中考英语模拟试题及答案（word完整版）
第一部分 英语知识运用 (共三大题，满分55分)
一、单项选择(20分)
( ) 1. —Tony, why are you so glad?
—Oh, you know, there ___________ a football match tomorrow.
A. are going to have B. is going to be
C. is going to have D. are going to be
( ) 2. —This is no-smoking place. Can’t you see the sign?
—Oh, sorry. I ______ it.
A. haven’t seen B. won’t see C. don’t see D. didn’t see
( ) 3. — Please don’t be late for school again.
— .
A. Sorry, I won’t B. Sorry, I can’t C. Yes, I won’t D. OK, I didn’t
( ) 4. — What do you her speech?
— She spoke for one hour but didn’t say much.
A. like B. think of C. think over D. think about
( ) 5. This is Lucy’s coat. Please .
A. give it her B. give her it C. give it to her D. give her to it
( ) 6. When is Children’s Day? — It is .
A. in June 1st B. on July 1st C. on the first of June D. at June 1st
( ) 7. The accident happened ______ a freezing winter morning.
A. on B. in C. at D. since
( ) 8. —I am so hungry now.
—When did you ______ breakfast?
— Four hours_________!
A. had; before B. eat; now C. have; ago D. ate; after
( ) 9. How your winter holiday?
—It great. But I tired now
A. was, was, am B. is , was, was C. is, is , am D. is, is , was
( ) 10. —______ you______ a meeting last Monday?
—Yes, and it ______ me three hours to get ready for it.
A. Were, have; spent B. Did, had; take
C. Did, have; took D. Were, had; spent
( ) 11. —How ____ is it from here Hefei to Beijing?
—It’s about two ____ flight.
A. long, hour’s B. far, hour’s C. long, hours’ D. far, hours’
( ) 12. Can you______ JiaoZi ______ English?
A. say, with B. speak, in C. say, in D. talk; in
( ) 13. Today is my daughter’s birthday. I bought a toy car him.
A. five; for B. fifth; to C. the fifth; to D. fifth; for
( ) 14. Granny looked for her book, but she couldn’t find it _____.
A. somewhere B. everywhere C. anywhere D. nowhere
( ) 15. —What did you ____ just now?
—I _____ you if you could follow me.
A. say, said B. speak, asked C. speak, said D. say, asked
( ) 16. When you leave, please all the lights.
A. turn over B. close C. turn off D. turn down
( ) 17. Someone the school gate now.
A. are waiting for B. is waiting for C. is waiting at D. are waiting at
( ) 18. —My grandma is ill, so I’m not going to the cinema with you. — .
A. It doesn’t matter. B. Are you going to look after her?
C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Don’t worry.
( ) 19. —______ is the population of Beijing?
—There are about ____________ people in Beijing.
A. How much; twelve millions B. How many; twelve million of
C. What; twelve million D. How large; twelve millions of
( ) 20. Betty is a _____ girl and she does everything _________.
A. nice; good B. well; good
C. good; well D. well; well
二、完型填空。(30分)
A
Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they __21__ their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”
At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can __22__ fill the basket.” __23__ man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at __24__ so foolish.” He __25__ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying __26__. At last the well was almost __27__.
As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. __28__ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You __29__ so well in this little thing,” he said, “__30__ now I know I can believe you with many things.”
( ) 21. A. finished B. did C. began D. had
( ) 22. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no
( ) 23. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second
( ) 24. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
( ) 25. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away
( ) 26. A. water B. basket C. well D. work
( ) 27. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean
( ) 28. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since
( ) 29. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing
( ) 30. A. what B. why C. when D. that
B
Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor __31__ and said, “Well, Mr. Green, you are going to __32__ some injections, and you’ll feel much better. A nurse will come __33__ give you the first one this evening, and then you’ll __34__ get another one tomorrow evening.” __35__ a young nurse came to Mr. Green’s bed and said to him, “I am going to give you your __36__ injection now, Mr. Green. Where do you want it?”
The old man was __37__. He looked at the nurse for a __38__, then he said, “__39__ has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?”
“Yes, Mr. Green,” the nurse answered. She was in a hurry. “Where do you want it?”
“Well, then,” the old man answered __40__ “I want it in your left arm, please.”
( ) 31. A. looked for him B. looked him over
C. looked after him D. looked him up
( ) 32. A. get B. give C. make D. hold
( ) 33. A. so B. but C. or D. and
( ) 34. A. must B. can C. had better D. have to
( ) 35. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon
C. In the end D. In the evening
( ) 36. A. first B. one C. two D. second
( ) 37. A. confident B. surprised C. full D. hungry
( ) 38. A. hour B. minutes C. year D. moment
( ) 39. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. people
( ) 40. A. with a smile B. in time
C. in surprise D. with tears in his eyes
三、补全对话。(5分)
选用方框中所给句子完成对话，有两句是多余的。
A. What did you do yesterday? B. What are you going to do for your summer holiday?
C. Why are you going to Nanjing for holiday?
D. How long will it take to get there?
E. Are you going there by car?
F. The same to you !
G. Are you going to the famous Yu HuaTai?
A: ________41____ ___.
B: I am going to Nanjing with my parents next week.
A: ________42______________.
B: No, we are going there by train.
A: ________43_________________.
B: It will take two hours to get there.
A: Oh, that’s not far away from HeFei! ___________44______________.
B: We are going to see my aunt there. She teaches in Nanjing University.
A: ________45_________________.
B: Yes, we will visit Yu HuaTai and many other places of interest.(名胜古迹) together.
A: That’s great! Enjoy yourselves!
B: Thank you very much!
41.___ _____ 42.________43. ________44. ________45. ________
四、阅读理解。(40分)
A
|
Actors and actress |
385－399 |
Maps(colour) |
517－528 |
|
Museums |
454－469 |
Medical Development |
492 |
|
Animals |
493－496 |
Holidays |
841－873 |
|
Art, famous |
480－481 |
Plants, Rivers |
108－109，114－115 |
|
Highways |
131－141 |
National parks |
747－749 |
|
Books, Best sellers |
476 |
Countries |
529－615 |
|
Discoveries and inventions |
336－338 |
Passports |
142－144 |
|
Environment |
80－101 |
Population |
616－619 |
|
Education |
284－321 |
Postal information |
1033－1039 |
|
Flags of the world |
513－516 |
Sports |
884－978 |
A. On pages 517-528. B. On pages 529-615.
C. On pages 616-619. D. On pages 493-496.
47. If you want to know about Chinese film star Jackie Chan, where should you begin your search?
A. Postal information on page 1033.
B. Actors and actress on pages 385-399.
C. Environment on pages 80-101.
D. National parks on pages 747-749.
48. One who likes surfing can find the information about how to surf on pages .
A.141-144 B. 841-873 C. 884-978 D. 517-528
49. If you are interested in Thomas Edison, you may search .
A. Discoveries and inventions B. Art, famous
C. Population D. Education
50. You can find “Thanksgiving Day” on page .
A. 841-873 B. 108-109 C. 284-321 D. 513-516
B
You have a first name to tell you who you are. You have a last name to tell which family you are from.
But a long, long time ago, people didn’t have last names. They had to invent last names because there were too many Charlies, too many Roberts, and too many Marys, people started to ask, which Charlie? Which Robert? Which Mary?
So if a Charlie was a carpenter(木匠), he became Charlie Carpenter. If a Robert was a son of Peter, he became Robert Peterson. If a Mary lived near the woods, she became Mary Woods.
This is the way that some last names started long, long ago.
Do you know what your last name means?
( ) 51. One’s last name can also be called the .
A. parent’s name B. brother or sister’s name C. family name D. second name
( ) 52. Long, long ago, people didn’t have last names because .
A. they didn’t know how to invent last names
B. they didn’t want to make their names too long
C. there was not a need
D. they were living in one big family
( ) 53. what was the first name of David Johnson’s forefather(祖先)?
A. David B. John C. Peter D. None of the three
( ) 54. Which of the following last names were invented by places?
a. John Smith b. Jack Long street c. Joe Hill d. Amy White
A. a, b B. b, c C. a, d D. c, d
( ) 55. Which of the following last names were invented by jobs?
a. Lily Wood b. Kim Jackson c. Bruce Hunter d. Nick Cook
A. a, b B. c, d C. b, c D. a, d
C
2.26-meter-tall Yao Ming made his NBA debut(初次登台)on October23, 2002 and got 6 pointsfor the Houston Rockets in the game. The next day, he got 13 points in another game.
Most people think that Yao Ming is a born basket-ball player. But Yao said, “When you watch it on TV, it looks very easy. But when you are playing in the NBA, it is really not so easy.” He asked that joining the Houston Rockets was a new start and a new challenge. “I hope that through very hard work I can make everyone happy and help the Rockets win more games,” he said.
Yao Ming speaks some English. Both he and his teammates can understand each other. They don’t think there is a language problem. While Yao Ming faces this new challenge, the people of Houston have shown great interest in him and they hope Yao Ming will bring new energy(活力)to the Rockets. The team has started having lessons to learn more about China, and many people who work for the Rockets have learned to speak some Chinese.
( ) 56. Yao Ming got13 points on October , 2002.
A.22 B.23 C.24 D.26
( ) 57. Yao Ming said that .
A. playing in the NBA was difficult B. it was hard to watch NBA games on TV
C. he was an NBA star D. it was boring to play basketball
( ) 58. The people of Houston hope Yao Ming will .
A. speak excellent English B. bring new energy to the Rockets
C. make NBA games easy D. face new challenge
( ) 59. From the passage we can know that Yao Ming .
A. will work hard for his team
B. made the highest score in his first NBA game
C. can’t understand his teammates
D. teaches the Rockets workers Chinese himself
( ) 60. The passage is probably .
A. an advertisement B. a notice C. a news report D. an instruction
D
Have you ever heard your own voice? “Of course,” you say.
Has anyone else ever heard your voice? Again you say, “Of course.”
But that’s not quite true. Nobody else has ever heard your voice—the way you hear it. When you talk, you set up sound waves(声波). The air outside your head carries the sound waves to your outer ears. But, of course, the sound of your voice begins inside your head. The bones(骨头) of your head pick up the sound waves, too. They carry the sound waves straight to your inner ears. You get the sound from the outside and the inside too. Other people get just the sound waves from the outside. That’s why they don’t hear your voice the way you do.
( ) 61. Sound travels in the form(形式) of __________.
A. bones B. air C. waves D. voice、
( ) 62. The sound of your voice begins ________.
A. inside your head B. outside your head C. in your inner ears D. in your outer ears
( ) 63. When you talk, other people hear your voice _______.
A. through the bones of your head B. from the outside
C. from the inside D. all of the above
( ) 64. The phrase “pick up” here means ________.
A. to raise B. to get C. to choose D. to pull
( ) 65. The passage is mainly about _________.
A. waves in the air
B. the way you hear your own voice
C. voice gets around far and wide
D. the different ways you and others hear your voice
第三部分 书面表达((共两大题，满分25分)
五、单词拼写。请根据首字母和汉语提示完成单词(5分)
66. Reading Harry Potter has become very popular _____(在……之中)many students these days.
67. We can’t live _________(没有) food and drink.
68.How many _________ (图书馆) are there in your city?
69. We should help children and old people to c______ the road.
70. I will go to Hainan for my summer h______. 六、书面表达(20分)
试题：请你拟写一个书面通知，告诉同学们明天去参加植树活动。
内容：明天是植树节，天气暖和。你们不上课，去公园植树。早晨八点在学校门口集合，骑自行车去。中午在那里吃饭，请带好水和食物。 参考答案
一、单项选择(15分)
1-5 BDABC 6-10 CACAC 11-15 DBDCD 16-20 CCCCC
二、完型填空。(20分)
.21-25CBACD 26-30.ABBAD
31-35BADDD 36-40ABDCA
三、补全对话。(5分)
41-45 BEDCG
四、阅读理解。(40分)
46-50. DBCAA 51-55 CCBBB 56-60. CABAC 61-65 CABBD
五、单词拼写。(5分)
66. among 67. without 68.libraries 69. clean 70.holiday
六、书面表达(20分)
NOTICE
Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day. It is warm. You will have no classes. We shall plant trees in the park. We will meet at the gate of our school at 8:00 in the morning and go there by bike. We will have lunch there. Please bring some water and food with you. Don’t be late.
The Headmaster Office
March 11
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