七年级英语下册第一单元练习题
导语：新的学期到来了，再过一两个心情，七年级英语的第一单元就学习完毕了，一大波练习卷在等着你们呢，还不努力吗?
一、词语释义：
1. Nobody can persuade my father to give up smoking.
A. stop B. enjoy C. finish D. practise
2. My grandma took care of the whole family all year round.
A. looked at B. looked up C. looked after D. looked for
3. Please don’t forget to bring your homework here tomorrow.
A. start B. remember C. try D. encourage
4. Little Jimmy is a smart boy and we all like to play with him.
A. funny B. good C. kind D. clever
5. Although I have made a lot of new friends, Nancy remains my best friend.
A. is still B. is often C. is never D. is seldom
6. Our teachers support us in some ways.
A. give hope B. give help C. give up D. give off
7. My school bag is full of books.
A. is filled with B. is made of C. is good for D. is different from
8. I hope you will be cheerful every day.
A. sad B. strange C. happy D. busy
9. John is good at playing the piano and the guitar.
A. enjoys B. does well in C. hates D. takes care of
10. If we are hard-working, we will pass the exam.
A. never work B. often work C. work hardly D. work hard
二.从下面每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 11. --- Our teacher is always kind.
--- Yes. When she asked me to answer her question yesterday, I gave a wrong answer at first. She _______me to try again.
A. encouraged B. taught C enjoyed D. protected
( )12. --- What is special about your father? --- His dishes are ________ in the world.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
( ) 13. --- What does your grandmother look like? --- She is a fat woman _______ grey hair.
A. for B. to C. with D. on
( ) 14. My mother ______ our homework. She never allows us to watch TV before we finish our homework.
A. is strict about B. is popular with C. is famous as D. is good at
( ) 15. --- Thanksgiving Day is coming. I'm calling to say "Thanks." Without your ______study ,I couldn't finish my college
--- You're welcome. In fact, I only helped you with the money.
A. break B. support C. space D. age
( ) 16. Jay Chou is popular in Taiwan. The papers ________ stories about him.
A. are interested in B. are surprised at C. are bad for D. are full of
( ) 17. --- Mom, I want to stop learning English. It's too difficult.
--- Don't ________ easily. Work hard, and you will study well.
A. give up B. pick up C. find out D. put down
( ) 18. --- What about playing ______football after school?
--- I'm afraid I can't. I have to practice playing ______ piano,
A. the; the B. the; / C. /; / D. /; the
( ) 19. --- Do you know ______ woman in blue? --- Yes. She is my maths teacher.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
( ) 20. Keep doing it, and you ______ healthy.
A. being B. were C. are D. will be
三.阅读理解。
My grandmother is a fifty-three-year-old woman. She loves gardening and plants a lot of flowers. She likes animals because she thinks they are cute. And she really enjoys cooking but the dishes don't taste good. She doesn't like sports at all.
My grandmother has two pretty big eyes and long brown hair. She really looks beautiful. She always has a bright smile on her face. We all think she's also very generous and likes to help others.
My grandmother is very popular with her friends and her grandchildren. She often tells stories to us. She gives us a lot of happy time. But sometimes she is strict with me. She said she couldn't go to school when she was young. So she hopes that I can get into a better university. I love my grandmother and hope she will be healthy and happy forever.
( )21. My grandmother is ________ years old.
A. thirty-three B. forty-two C. fifty-three D. forty-three
( )22. My grandmother doesn't like ________.
A. animals B. gardening C. cooking D. sports
( )23. According to the passage, the underlined word“generous”means
A. 自私的 B. 慷慨的 C. 奢侈的 D. 聪明的
( )24. My grandmother is strict with me because she hopes that I can ________.
A. go to a better university B. make more money
C. help others D. make more friends
( )25. We can know that my grandmother always has ________.
A. no friends B. short brown hair C. pretty small eyes D. a bright smile
四、根据句意，用单词的正确形式填空
26. Yellow is a __________ ( cheer ) color.
27. Are there any persons who are good at __________ ( take ) care of little kids?
28. There are five __________ (paragraph ) in the article.
29. Both of us _________ the time and the place of meeting yesterday. ( forget )
30. There are many __________ ( person )taking a walk in the park.
31. My math teacher always __________ ( encourage ) me to study hard.
32. Although his family was poor, her parents __________ (support) him to go on studying.
33. Li Ming __________ ( probable ) works hardest in our class.
34. You can’t be __________( success ) if you continue to be so careless.
35. Who is the __________ ( young ) student in your class?
36. My father __________ ( go ) to work by bus every day.
37. The sun outside is shinning __________ ( bright ).
38. I am _____________ in this ______________ book. ( interest )
39. He enjoys ___________ basketball with his classmates after school every day.(play)
40. Can you help me take ________ of my little pet this afternoon?( careful )
五、词汇
A)选择并抄写单词。
41. She is a happy girl. She is always ___________ (cheerful; sad).
42. She can always answer the teacher’s questions. So she is a ____________ (beautiful; smart) girl.
43. They study hard. They are ____________ (hard-working; lazy) students.
44. Teachers should be ____________ (patient; careful) with the naughty students.
45. Her dishes were probably the ____________ (good; best) in the world.
46. I will never forget the taste and the smell ____________ (as well; also).
47. My friend is in America so I ____________ (like; miss) her very much.
48. Tom can ____________ (answer, solve) the teacher’s questions.
49. Our teacher gives us a lot of __________ (money, support) when we meet problems in studying.
50. At last she is ____________ (happy; successful). Because she never gives up.
B) 根据汉语提示，写出单词的.正确形式
51. Mr. Zhang is __________the best neighbour I have ever had. (很可能)
52. I love my grandma. I will never ___________her. (忘记)
53. She is good at _________. (教学)
54. The ____________ in the restaurant are very good. (厨师)
55. They like_______ friends in the future. (保持)
C) 根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空
56. That police is ____________kind. (real)
57. That dog __________yesterday. (die)
58. I’m sorry. I ___________to bring my homework to school. (forget)
59. My mother cooks nice____________. (dish)
60. The boy is wearing ____________. (glass)
第1单元综合测试题参考答案
一、 词语释义：
1. A give up doing sth :停止做某事。与stop:停止，同义
2. C take care of 照顾，照看;与look after 同义
3. B don’t forget to do sth不要忘了做某事;与remember to do sth记住做某事，同义
4. D Smart 聪明的;与clever同义
5. A remains 仍然是;与is still同义
6. B support 支持;与 give help 同义
7. A is full of 装满了…;与is filled with 同义
8. C cheerful 快乐的;与happy同义
9. B be good at 擅长于…;与do well in 同义
10. D are hard-working 努力的，辛勤的;与work hard 同义
二.从下面每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
11.A 由题意可知，当我回答问题出错时，老师鼓励我再试一下。故选择A
12.D in the word 在世界上，表示某一范围，使用最高级，且形容词的最高级前使用the.
13.C with 可表示“带有，具有”，指人的特征。
14.A be strict about 对…严格要求。
15.B 由题意知“如果没有你们支持我的学习，我不可能完成大学学业。”因此选择B.
16.D 由题意知“周杰伦在台湾十分受欢迎。报纸上满是关于他的故事。” 因此选择D.
17.A “妈妈，我想停止学习英语，太难了。”可知，妈妈劝她不要放弃。所以选择A.
18.D 球类运动的名词前没有the,而乐器的名词前必须加the.
19.A 谈话双方都知道的人或物，使用the.
20.D 由题意知“做下去，你会健康的。”应使用将来时。所以选择D.
三.阅读理解
21. C 由首局My grandmother is a fifty-three-year-old woman.可知，选择C.
22.D 由第一自然段的末句She doesn't like sports at all.可知。选择D.
23.B
24.A 由最后一自然段So she hopes that I can get into a better university可知，祖母希望我上大学，故选择A.
25.D 由第二自然段She always has a bright smile on her face可知，选择D.
四、根据句意，用单词的正确形式填空
26.cheerful color颜色，为名词，应该用形容词来修饰。
27.taking be good at doing sth擅长于做某事。
28. paragraphs paragraph段落，为可数名词。
29.forgot 由yesterday 昨天，可知，使用一般过去时态。
30.persons many许多的，大量的，后面跟名词复数。
31.encourages 由句子中的always可知，为一般现在时，my math teacher为第三人称单数。
32.support 本句为一般现在时，her parents 做主语，为复数，所以动词不变化。
33.probably 修饰动词work。
34.successful be successful 成功的。
35.youngest in the class 在班级内，表示某一范围，使用最高级形式。
36.goes 由every day 可知是一般现在时，没有father 为第三人称单数。
37.brightly 明亮的，修饰动词shine.
38.interested \ interesting be interested in 对…感兴趣
Book为名词，用interesting修饰。
39.playing enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事。
40.care take care of 照顾;照看
五、词汇 A)选择并抄写单词。
41.cheerful
42.smart
43.hard-working
44.patient
45.best
46.as well
47.miss
48.answer
49.support
50. successful
B) 根据汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式
51.probably
52.forget
53.teaching
54.cooks
55.keeping
C) 根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空
56.really 非常，为副词，修饰形容词kind。
57.died yesterday 昨天，为一般过去时态。
58.forget forget to do sth忘记做某事
59.dishes 菜肴
60.glasses 眼镜
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