2017英语冀教版七年级下册Unit6 单元练习
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二、单项选择(共10小题;共10分)
21. interesting subject it is!
A. What a B. What an C. How an D. How
22. Mary got good grades in school. excited she is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
23. --- It's said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term.
--- Wow! ! We can practise our oral English better.
A. What an excited news B. How excited the news is
C. What exciting news D. How exciting news
24. --- bad the weather is today! What shall we do today?
--- How about staying at home and playing computer games?
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
25. --- What does the radio say?
--- It says it tomorrow.
A. going to rain B. is going to be rainy
C. will rainy D. will be rain
26. Would you like with me?
A. to go swim B. to go swimming
C. going swimming D. go swimming
27. The twins may look the , but they are from each other in many ways.
A. same; different B. different; same
C. same; same D. different; different
28. It's impolite to cut in line(插队) when you a bus at the bus stop.
A. ask for B. look for C. care for D. wait for
29. Those foreign visitors our city the day before yesterday.
A. arrived B. reached C. reached to D. got in
30. If you want to get more information about English learning, please visit our www.yyxx.com.
A. company B. store C. office D. website
三、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)
In the UK, people often talk about the weather because you can experience(经历) four seasons in one 31 . In the morning the weather is 32 just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come, and then it 33 hard. The weather gets 34 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the 35 will begin to shine(照耀) and it will be like summer at this time of a day.
In the UK, you can also have 36 in winter, and have winter in summer. So in winter you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should 37 warm clothes.
When you go to 38 , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the 39 morning. You shouldn't laugh at them. 40 you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat you will regret(后悔) later in the day.
31. A. hour B. week C. month D. day
32. A. warm B. cold C. hot D. cool
33. A. works B. blows C. rains D. snows
34. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
35. A. weather B. moon C. sun D. earth
36. A. winter B. spring C. autumn D. summer
37. A. take off B. get on C. put on D. wear
38. A. the UK B. Japan C. America D. France
39. A. sunny B. rainy C. snowy D. cloudy
40. A. Because B. If C. When D. Although
四、阅读理解(共15小题;共30分)
A
Weather is all around us. Weather may be one of the first things you see after you wake up. If it is cold and snowing, you'll wear a jacket when you go outside. If it's hot and sunny, you may wear shorts. Sounds easy, right? But what is the difference between weather and climate?
Weather talks about something outdoors(户外) in some place at some time. Weather tells us something from minute to minute. Weather can change a lot in a very short time. Weather is what we hear about on the television news every night.
Climate talks about the total(总数) of all weather in a year in a given place. It's about the weather of a season. Climate tells us what it's usually like in the place where you live. San Diego is known as having a warm climate, Buffalo a snowy climate, and Seattle a rainy climate. How would you describe(描述) the climate where you live?
41. The passage is about the difference between .
A. weather and climate B. spring and autumn
C. old and hot weather D. fine and bad weather
42. When you tell others it'll be rainy tomorrow, you talk about .
A. weather B. time C. date D. climate
43. When you know Beijing is very cold in winter, you know something about .
A. weather B. climate C. the year D. the month
44. What does the word "climate" mean?
A. 天文 B. 天气 C. 气候 D. 地球
45. Which of the following describes weather?
A. Winter is very cold. B. Summer is very hot.
C. Hainan isn't cold in winter. D. It's cloudy today.
B
New Zealand is beautiful no matter what time of the year or season you visit. The best time to visit New Zealand is the time that suits you best. The weather in New Zealand is fine all year round. However, if you have more than one date in mind, the following information may help with your travel plans.
The warmest months of the year are from September to April. December, January and February are the three hottest months of the year. It is summer. The long summer days are wonderful for water sports.
Spring is from September to November. It can be hot, warm or cool. The weather is quite different. That depends on the places you visit. You can travel to Alexandra in Central Otago and Hastings in Hawk's Bay.
Autumn is from March to May. It is a pleasant season in New Zealand. The temperature is a few degrees lower than that of summer.
The winter season runs from June to August. The mountainous areas are covered with snow during winter and there is a little rainfall in some places. This is a good time for skiing.
46. The purpose of the author in writing the first paragraph is .
A. to show how beautiful New Zealand is
B. to offer the best time for travelers to travel to New Zealand
C. to tell us not to travel to New Zealand without knowing the weather there
D. to tell us any time is OK but you'd better choose the suitable time for your travel to New Zealand
47. Which sport is suitable in December and January in New Zealand?
A. Going skating. B. Playing soccer.
C. Going swimming. D. Going skateboarding.
48. What is the weather in spring in New Zealand like?
A. It is very hot.
B. It is pretty cool.
C. It is hot but wet in spring.
D. It's different in different places.
49. Which month is the best if you want to play with snow?
A. July. B. December. C. February. D. November.
50. What is the best title for this passage?
A. A Famous Country B. Seasons in New Zealand
C. Come to New Zealand D. Places in New Zealand
C
No one can change the weather. But if we read the signs correctly around us, we can know how the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following one or two days is called weather forecasting.
For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. Many people feel their joints hurt before the coming of wet weather. Some birds fly high if the fine weather is coming, but they fly near ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. It is probably because the insects which they are hunting fly low. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the evening just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.
Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.
51. People's joints hurt .
A. is a sign of wet weather B. because they are ill
C. without any reason D. because of the insects
52. Which is true about weather forecasting?
A. Weather forecasting is a report about the weather on the following one or two days.
B. Weather forecasting is a way of telling what the weather will be like.
C. People can change the weather forecasting.
D. Weather forecasting is a sign of coming rain.
53. Which of the following can be used here to replace(取代) the underlined phrase "on the way "?
A. away B. gone C. disappearing D. coming
54. When you see the stars twinkle clearly at night, the weather will be .
A. warm B. rainy
C. clear and fine D. cold
55. Which of the following signs can tell the weather will probably be rainy?
A. A rainbow appears in the morning.
B. Some birds fly high.
C. The stars twinkle clearly at night.
D. Fogs appear in the morning just above a river.
五、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共5小题;共5分)
56. He was wearing a new cap, but I didn't even n it.
57. The room is very d . I can't see anything.
58. Look at the c in the sky. They look like some sheep.
59. This song is one of the most p songs in 2010.
60. --- What's the t today?
--- It's very warm. It's 15-20℃.
六、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共5小题;共5分)
61. It is (奇怪的.) that we've never met before.
62. It is said that Millie has already (成为) a popular dancer in Australia.
63. There are many tall trees on the (小山).
64. He spoke in a (明白清楚的) voice so that everyone could understand him.
65. --- What are these?
--- They are (草莓).
七、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共10分)
66. 我妈妈每天早上六点叫醒我。
My mother at 6:00 every morning.
67. All the members of the family (聚会) once a year.
68. 我想做一些关于因特网的研究。
I want to about the Internet.
69. (轮到我) to read the new words.
70. 这个周日我们打算去野餐。
We're going this Sunday.
八、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)
People make many different kinds of houses around the world. Weather tells us what kind of house we need to make.
In hot places such as south China and south America, the weather is warm so people can be outside most of the time. But they still need to keep themselves safe from the sun, rain and insects. Houses in such places can have screens on their windows and doors. They let the wind into the houses, but keep out the insects.
In Canada, north China and other cold places, houses need to keep out the cold and keep in the heat. These houses need thick walls. lf there is a lot of snow, the roofs(屋顶) need to let the snow fall off easily. These houses cannot have flat roofs. The roofs must also be strong, so they can hold a lot of snow.
What kind of house do you live in? Is it good for the weather you have?
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
71. Can people be outside most of the time in south China?
72. We make houses according to (根据) it and it tells us what kind of house we need to make. What is it?
73. Why do houses in hot places have screens on windows and doors?
74. What's the title of the passage?
75. Is your house good for the weather you have?
九、补全对话(选择)(共5小题;共10分)
A: What are you doing for your winter holidays?
B: 76.
A: What's the weather like in winter there? Is it cold?
B: 77. So I must wear something warm. 78.
A: My parents and I might go to Hainan Island. The weather there is warm. My parents like the weather there.
B: 79.
A: Yes, but my mum doesn't like swimming. 80.
B: I hope you'll have a wonderful time.
A: Thank you very much.
A. You must be joking.
B. What about you?
C. Yes. It's really cold and there's a lot of snow.
D. I'm going to visit my grandparents in Harbin.
E. Are you going to swim there?
F. It's not too cold or too hot.
G. She is going to enjoy the beach and the sun.
十、按要求转换句型(共5小题;共10分)
81. Mike runs very fast. (改为感叹句)
Mike runs!
82. How heavily it rains! (改为同义句)
What rain!
83. Life of Pi is an amazing movie. (改为感叹句)
amazing movie Life of Pi is!
84. The book is very interesting. (改为感叹句)
it is!
85. They are playing happily. (改为感叹句)
they are playing!
【答案】
二、单项选择
21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B
26. B 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D
三、完形填空
31. D 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C
36. D 37. D 38. A 39. A 40. B
四、阅读理解
41. A 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D
46. D 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B
51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A
五、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
56. notice
57. dark
58. clouds
59. popular
60. temperature
六、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
61. strange
62. become
63. hill
64. clear
65. strawberries
七、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
66. wakes me up
67. get together
68. do some research
69. It's my turn
70. to have a picnic
八、阅读与表达(问答式)
71. Yes, they can.
72. It's the weather.
73. Because people need to keep themselves safe from the sun, rain and insects.
74. Weather and Houses.
75. Yes, it is./No, it isn't.
九、补全对话(选择)
76. D 77. C 78. B 79. E 80. G
十、按要求转换句型
81. How fast
82. a heavy
83. What an
84. What an interesting book
85. How happily
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