初中英语常用短语归纳
总结就是对一个时期的学习、工作或其完成情况进行一次全面系统的回顾和分析的书面材料，它可使零星的、肤浅的、表面的感性认知上升到全面的、系统的、本质的理性认识上来，为此我们要做好回顾，写好总结。我们该怎么去写总结呢？以下是小编精心整理的初中英语常用短语归纳，欢迎阅读与收藏。
初中英语短语归纳1
1.agree with 同意...的意见(想法)
I can't agree with you about that.
就那件事，我无法同意你的看法。
2.1isten to 听…
When she arrived, I was listening to English.
她来的时候，我正在听英语。
3.get to 到达
I get to school at about 7：30 every day，and I get home at 5：00 in the afternoon.
我每天7：30到校，下午5：00到家。
4.fall off (从……) 掉下
The girl fell off the bike.
女孩从自行车上摔了下来。
5.knock at/on 敲(门、窗)
There was a heavy knock at the door.
有人在猛烈地敲门。
6.laugh at 嘲笑
It's not good to laugh at a person who is in trouble.
讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不好的。
7.1earn(…)from… 向…学习...
Bob, you should learn from your brother. He does well in his homework.
鲍勃，你应该向你哥哥学习。他的作业完成得很好。
8.1ive on 继续存在;靠…为生
People in my hometown live on rice.
我家乡的人们靠大米为生。
9.1ook after 照顾，照看
I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home.
父母不在家时，我必须照顾我的老奶奶.
10.help…with 帮助…做…
My friend helps me with my English study.
我的朋友帮助我学习英语。
11.at the end of 在…的结束时，在…末尾
We are given an examination at the end of each month.
我们每个月底都有一场考试。
12.be keen on 喜欢，热爱，醉心于…
I am keen on studying English.
我热心于学习英语。
13.next to 挨着，在...旁边
Who's the boy sitting next to you?
坐在你边上的`那个男孩是谁?
14.in the middle of 在…中间
Don t put the sand in the middle of the path!
别把沙子倒在路中央。
15.work as 担任，从事
I will study science well and work as a scientist.
我要学好科学，将来做个科学家。
16.be responsible for 为…负责
He was responsible for making plans for the meeting.
他负责做会议计划。
17.pay(...)for 为…付钱，赔偿
We have to pay 345 yuan for the cost of the trip.
我们必须为这次旅行交345元。
18.for free 免费地，无偿地
The website provides English vocabulary to everyone for free.
这个网站免费向每一个人提供英语词汇。
19.try one's best 竭尽所能;尽力，尽自己最大努力
Students ought to try their best to learn all subjects well.
学生应该尽力学好每一门功课。
20.believe in 信任
We do not believe in God.
我们不相信上帝。
21.keep fit 保持健康
We must do sports to keep fit.
我们必须参加体育锻炼，保持身体健康。
22.get on well 和睦相处
We all get on well with each other here in the school.
我们大家在学校里都和睦相处。
23.the same(…)as... 和…相同的(...)
I feel the same as you.
我与你有同样的感受。
24.no longer 不再
He has been a famous musician for a long time, but he plays no longer.
他成为有名的音乐家已很久了，但他现在不演奏了。
25.instead of 代替…，而不…
They must go out and play balls instead of staying at home.
他们必须走出去打打球，而不是呆在家里。
26.get away 走开，离开逃走
I hope to get away early in the morning.
我希望一早就动身离开。
27.break…down 打破/损坏...
The robbers broke the door down.
强盗们把门砸开了。
28.in addition to 除……之外(还)……
She can speak French and Japanese in addition to English.
除英语外，她还会讲法语和日语。
29.be angry with 生(某人)的气
My teacher was angry with me because I was late for school.
我的老师对我很生气，因为我上学迟到了。
30.happen to 碰巧
I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday.
昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。
31.be unaware of 没有意识到
He seemed to be unaware of the trouble he was causing.
他似乎还没有意识到自己惹起的麻烦。
32.depend on 依靠，取决于
My success depends on myfriends' help.
我的成功是依靠我的朋友们的帮助。
33.for the time being 暂且
She's staying with her aunt for the time being.
她暂时住在她姨妈那里。
34.be pleased with 对…感到满意
We are sure you will be pleased with our products.
我们确信您会对我们的产品感到满意的。
35.take charge of 负责，掌管
My mother tries to take charge of everything in our shop.
母亲试图管理商店里的所有事务。
36.break into 闯入，强行进入，破门而入
We had to break into the house as we had lost the key.
因为我们弄丢了钥匙，所以不得不破门而入。
37.make mistakes 犯错误
A computer sometimes will make mistakes.
电脑有时候也会犯错误。
38.rush down 冲下来
When it rains heavily，water can rush down the sides of mountains.
如果雨下得很大，雨水就能顺着山冲下来。
39.make jokes about 开玩笑，取笑某人
They make jokes about my old hat.
他们就我的旧帽子取笑我。
40.along with 和…一起，随着，除…以外(还)
The boy came along with his parents and visited the museum.
那个男孩与父母一道参观了博物馆。
41.succeed in 在某方面取得成功
At last he succeeded in climbing up the difficult mountain.
他终于成功地登上了这座难以攀登的山峰。
42.be made of 由……制成(看得见原材料)
The desk is made of wood.
这张桌子是由木头制成的。
43.be made from 由…制成(看不见原材料)
Wine can be made from rice，sweet potato，wheat and grape
酒可以用大米、番薯、小麦、葡萄制成。
44.feel like 想要
She really feels like having a talk with him about his study at school.
她的确想和他谈一下他在学校的学习情况。
45.take care of 照顾，照料
P1ease take care of the baby for me for a while，will you?
请替我照顾一下这孩子，好吗?
46.trade in 做买卖
They traded in tea with Chinese.
他们同中国人做茶的生意。
47.in no time 很快
He'll be back in no time.
他很快就会回来。
48.sell out 卖完
He decided to sell out all the clothes in his shop cheaply.
他决定便宜卖掉店里的所有服装。
49.take pleasure in 从…中所获得乐趣
Mary takes pleasure in watching TV for one hour every day.
玛丽以每天看1小时电视为乐。
50.all one's life 一辈子
He lived in the countryside all his life.
他一辈子都生活在乡下。
初中英语短语归纳2
1. ask about sth (sb) 询问有关某人或某事的情况。如：
She asked about his health. 她询问他的.健康状况。
Can I ask about the exam results? 我可以问问考试结果吗?
2. ask after sb 问候某人(的健康)。如：
They all ask after you. 他们都问候你(的健康)。
3. ask for sth 要求得到某物或要求与某人见面。如：
He asked for some water. 他要些水。
A Mr Smith is asking for the manager. 一位名叫史密斯先生的人要找经理。
4. ask sb for sth向某人要某物或请某人给某物。如：
They asked me for help. 他们向我求助。
He asked her for her address. 他向她要她的地址。
5. ask to do sth要求或请求做某事。如：
He asked to see the manager. 他求见经理。
He asked to see whoever was in charge. 他要求见负责人。
He asked to go alone. 他要求一个人去。
6. ask sb to do sth 请或叫某人做某事。如:
Ask John to mail these letters tomorrow. 叫约翰明天把这几封们寄了。
He asked us to wait for him at the gate. 他叫我们在门口等他。
初中英语短语归纳3
1.接近close to
2.去上学go to school
3.擅长(be) good at
4.与...交朋友make friends with
5.全世界all over the world
6.愿意（做）would like to
7.岁year(s) old
8.美术老师an Art teacher
9.乘校车by school bus
10.远离far away
11.收到...一个邮件get an email
12.足球队footall team
13.以...开头start with
14.足球明星football star
15.与...住在一起live with
16.最好的`祝愿best wishes
17.在网上on the Internet
18.许多朋友many friends
19.希望收到...的来信hope to hear from
20.参考书reference book
21.以字母顺序（排列）in alphabetical order
22.用英语in English
初中英语短语归纳4
up短语
eat up 吃光
clean up 打扫
drink up 喝光
get up 起床
give up 放弃
make up 组成
hurry up 赶快
show up 出现
think up 想出
end up 结束
take up 开始从事
ring up 打电话
fix up 修理;修补
hang up 挂断电话
bring up 教育;培养
cheer up 使……开心
grow up 成长;长大
look up 查阅;向上看
mix up 混合在一起
put up 张贴;建造;举起
set up 搭建;建立;设立
out短语
put out 扑灭
sell out 卖光
take out 取出
work out 解决
blow out 吹灭
point out 指出
get out 出去;离开
go out 出去;熄灭
hand out 分发;发放
hang out 闲荡;闲逛
run out 用尽;耗尽
check out 查明;结账
clear out 清理;丢掉
set out 出发;启程
keep out 不让……进入
bring out 使显现;使表现出
come out 出版;发表;结果是
cut out 删除;删去;切断
find out 查明;发现;了解
try out 参加……选拔;试用
clean out 清除;把……打扫干净
break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生;爆发
away短语
go away 走开
take away 拿走
get away 逃离
throw away 扔掉
run away 逃跑;跑掉
give away 赠送;分发
put away 把……收起来;整理
on短语
put on 穿上
turn on 打开
fight on 坚持
pass on 传递
keep on 继续(进行)
try on 试穿;试试看
work on 从事;忙于
depend on 依赖;依靠
come on 来吧;赶快;加油
hold on 等一等(别挂电话)
down短语
cut down 砍倒
fall down 倒下
sit down 坐下
break down 发生故障
calm down 保持冷静
put down 记下;放下
let...down 使……失望或沮丧
turn down 把……调小;关小
write down 写下;记下;放下;镇压
in短语
arrive in 到达
call in 拜访
believe in 信任;信赖
hand in 交上;提交;呈送
join in 参加(=take part in)
take in 吸入;吞入;欺骗
take part in 参加……;参与……
take pride in 对……感到自豪(=be proud of)
off短语
cut off 切除
turn off 关掉
go off 响;离开
keep off 勿踏;勿踩
take off 脱下;起飞
put off 推迟;拖延
clean...off 把……擦掉
show off 炫耀;卖弄
pay off 付清(欠款等)
run off 跑掉;迅速离开
break off 突然中止;中断
set off 动身;起程;使爆发
get off 脱下(衣服等);下车
about短语
think about 考虑
care about 关心;在意
talk about 谈论;讨论;议论
worry about 担心;烦恼
back短语
get back 回来
give back 归还;送回
pay back 偿还(借款等)
talk back 回嘴;顶嘴
come back 回来;想起来
bring back 恢复;使想起;归还
call(sb.) back(给某人)回电话
for短语
wait for 等候;等待
ask for 要;要求;请求
thanks for 为……而感谢
prepare for 为……做准备
care for 关心;关怀;照顾
pay for 付……账;付买……的钱
from短语
come from 来自
hear from 收到……的`来信
learn...from... 向……学习……
prevent from 妨碍;阻止;制止
separate...from... 从……分开
keep/stay...away from 避免接近;远离
into短语
fall into 落入;陷入
knock into 与……相撞
turn...into 变成……
divide into... 把……分成
change into 转换成;把……变成
get into 进入;陷入;习惯于
look into 向……里面看;调查
of短语
hear of 听说
think of 思考;考虑
take care of 照顾;照看
over短语
fall over 绊倒
look over 检查
come over 顺便来访
get over 克服;使(渡过)
go over 仔细检查;复习
to短语
belong to 属于
listen to... 听……
stick to 坚持;固守
talk to... 跟……说
add...to... 把……加到……上
lead to 导致;通向
lend...to... 借……给……
prefer...to... 喜爱……更甚于……
help oneself to 随便吃点......
hold on to 继续;坚持;保持
pay attention to 对……注意;留心
with短语
deal with 处理;应付
begin with 以……开始
connect with 与……相连
provide...with 给……提供……
agree with 赞同;持相同意见
compare...with... 把……与……作比较;把……与……作对比
catch up with 赶上
fall in love with 爱上
get along/on with 与……相处
make friends with 与……交友
初中英语短语归纳5
1. need textbs 需要我的教科书
2. be ging t d sth 打算做某事
3. wear watch 佩带手表
4. tae lunch 带午饭
5. g n a schl trip 去参加学校郊游
6. n tie 按时
7. sund lie + n. 听起来象……
8. after schl 放学后
9. have class 上课
10. tal t sb 和某人谈话
11. n the plagrund 在操场上
12. allw sb t d sth 允许某人做某事
13. prise t d sth 许诺做某事
14. a lt f stuff 许多杂物
15. agree t d sth 同意做某事
16. watch a vie 看电影
17. have fun 玩的.高兴
18. g t a vie 去看电影
19. lie this 象这样
20. what tie 什么时候
21. after lunch 午饭后
22. at 1:00 p.. 在下午1点钟
23. dn't be late 别迟到
24. dn't wrr 别担心
25. wal t se place 走着去某地
26. the vie theater 电影院
27. an f … ……中任何一个
28. at the vie 在看电影期间
29. I dn't thin s. 我不这样认为。
30. n the weeend 在周末
31. get there 到那
32. in France 在法国
33. have basetball practice 进行篮球训练
34. in the librar 在图书馆
35. plan t d sth 计划做某事
36. tae an art class 上美术课
37. ever da 每天
38. d well in… 擅长……
39. ath prbles 数学难题
40. get help fr… 从……那得到帮助
初中英语短语归纳6
(一)由be构成的词组
1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出
2)be at home/work 在家/上班
3)be good at 善于，擅长于
4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细
5)be covered with 被……复盖
6)be ready for 为……作好准备
7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶
8)be interested in 对……感到举
9)be born 出生
10)be on 在进行，在上演，(灯)亮着
11)be able to do sth. 能够做……
12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)
13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气
14)be pleased (with) 对…感到高兴(满意)
15)be famous for 以……而著名
16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求
17)be from 来自……，什么地方人
18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了
19)be worried 担忧
20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……
21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……
22)be in (great) need of (很)需要
23)be in trouble 处于困境中
24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……
25)be late for ……迟到
26)be made of (from) 由……制成
27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意
28)be free 空闲的`，有空
29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床
30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)
(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组
1)come back 回来
2)come down 下来
3)come in 进入，进来
4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来
5)come out出来
6)come out of 从……出来
7)come up 上来
8)come from 来自……
9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业
10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读
11)do one's best 尽力
12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)
13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)
14)do morning exercises 做早操
15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操
16)do well in 在……某方面干得好
17)get up 起身
18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好
19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备
20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)
21)get back 返回
22)get rid of 除掉，去除
23)get in 进入，收集
24)get on/off 上/下车
25)get to 到达
26)get there 到达那里
27)give sb. a call 给……打电话
28)give a talk 作报告
29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)
30)give back 归还，送回
31)make room/space for 给……腾出地方
32)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句
33)make a fire 生火
34)be made from/of 由……制成
35)be made in 在……地方制造
36)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)
37)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典
38)look up 往上看，仰望
39)look after 照管，照看，照顾
40)look for 寻找 101)look like 看上去像
41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病
42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去
43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西
44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)
45)go round 顺便去，绕道走
46)go up 上去
47)go out for a walk 外出散步
48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)
49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作
50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼
51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了
52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会
53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛
54)have dictation 听见
55)have a try 试一试
56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴
57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)
58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告
59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)
60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)
62)have a dinner 吃正餐
63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶
64)have (have got) a headache 头痛
65)have a fever 发烧
66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)
67)have a look (at) 看一看……
68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)
69)have a talk 谈话
70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步
71)have sports 进行体育锻炼
72)have a sports meet(meeting)开运动会
73)have something done让人(请人)做……
74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试
75)have an idea 有了个主意
76)had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)
77)have a word with 与……谈几句话
78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做
79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉
80)help each other 互相帮助
81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……
82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静
83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……
84)keep one's diary 记日记
85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)
86)make a living 谋生
87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……
88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸 89)make friends (with)与……交朋友
90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误
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