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高中英语的语法短语

时间:2022-10-19 13:22:39 英语短语 我要投稿

高中英语的语法短语大全

  在日常学习、工作和生活中,大家总少不了接触一些耳熟能详的句子吧,不同的句子类型在文章中具有不同的作用。你所见过的句子是什么样的呢?下面是小编整理的高中英语的语法短语,欢迎阅读与收藏。

高中英语的语法短语大全

  高中英语的语法短语1

  A

  a (large) number of 许多

  a bit 一点儿

  a block of 一块

  a bottle of 一瓶

  a few 许多

  a good/great deal of 大量(的);非常多(的)

  a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的

  a group of 一群,一组

  a little 许多

  a lot of/lots of 许多

  a pair of 一双,一对

  a piece of 一片(张,块)

  a pile of 一堆

  a place of interest 名胜

  a set of 一套

  a sort of 一种

  a type of 一种类型的

  a waste of 白费; 浪费

  above all 首先;首要

  according to 根据...

  act as 充当;作;起......的作用

  add up to 加起来是

  add... to 把.....加到......上

  admit doing sth 承认做过某事

  advise doing sth 建议做某事

  advise sb. against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事

  advise sb not to do sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事

  advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事

  afford to do 有经济条件做某事

  after a (short) while 不久以后

  after all 毕竟;终究

  after graduation 毕业以后

  again and again 反复地;再三地

  agree on 商定;决定;达成共识

  agree to do sth 同意做某事

  agree to sth 同意(计划或建议)

  agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见

  all along 一直,始终

  all day and all night 整日整夜

  all kinds of 各种各样的

  all night 整夜

  all of a sudden 突然,冷不防

  all one's life 终生,一辈子

  all over 到处,遍及?,浑身,结束

  all over the country 遍及全国

  all right 好吧,行吧,病好了

  all round 周围,遍及四周

  all sorts of 各种各样的

  all the best 万事如意

  all the same 一样,照样,完全一样

  all the year round 一年到头

  all through 自始至终

  allow into 允许进入

  allow doing 允许做某事

  allow sb to do 允许某人做某事

  and so on 等等

  answer for 对......负责

  apply for 申请...

  arrive at /in 到达某地

  as a matter of fact 事实上;其实

  as a result(of) 结果

  as if/though 好象;好似

  as many/much as 多达......

  as soon as 一......就......

  as usual 象往常一样,照例

  as well 也;有

  as......as 像;如同

  as/so far as 一直到? (程度)

  ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事

  ask?for 询问;向......要

  at (the) most 至多

  at (the)least 至少

  at a high price 以高价......

  at a time 每次;一次

  at all 全然,究竟,到底

  at breakfast 早餐时;正吃早饭

  at first hand 第一手地,直接地

  at first 起先;开端

  at hand 在手边,在近处

  at home and abroad 国内外

  at home 在家里

  at night 在夜晚,在夜里

  at noon 在中午

  at once 立刻,马上

  at one time 以前;曾经

  at present 现在;目前

  at sea 在海上

  at someone’s hands 出自某人之手,因为某人

  at the age of 在......岁时

  at the beginning of 在......的开始

  at the end of 最后;尽头

  at the foot of 在?.的脚下

  at the latest 最迟;至迟

  at the mercy of 在......支配下

  at the same time 同时

  at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口

  at the time of 在......的时候

  at the top of one's voice 高声地喊叫

  at work 再工作,在运转,在起作用

  B

  be able to do sth (有能力)做某事

  be about to 即将

  be afraid of 害怕

  be against 反对

  be angry at sth 对某事生气

  be angry with sb 愤怒,生某人的

  be anxious about /for 为......担心,焦急

  be away from 远离......

  be bad at 在......弱,差

  be busy doing sth 忙于做......

  be busy with sth 忙于......

  be careful (of) 当心,小心

  be covered with/by 为......所覆盖

  be different from 与......不同

  be famous as 作为......著名

  be famous for 因......而著名

  be far away from 远离?

  be filled with 用......装满

  be fit for 适合

  be fond of 爱好;喜爱

  be for 支持

  be free to do sth 随意做某事

  be friendly to sb 对?友好的

  be full of 充满......

  be good at 在......擅长,善于?

  be in love with 与......相爱

  be in the habit of doing 有做?的习惯

  be late for 迟到

  be made from /of 由...... 制成

  be made in 由......(产地)制造

  be made up of 由...构成;由...组成

  be of great help 对?很有帮助

  be on fire 在......着火

  be on holiday 在假期中

  be on show 展览

  be poor in 在......差

  be popular with sb 深受......欢迎

  be prepared for 为......做好准备

  be proud of 为......而自豪

  be ready (for) 为......做好准备

  be rich in 在......充足;富含.....

  be satisfied/content with 对......感到满意

  be seated 坐下;坐着

  be strict with(in) 对某人(物)要求严格

  be sure about/of 确信;有把握

  be terrified at 被......吓一跳

  be tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事

  be tired with/from 因......感到厌倦

  be torn open 被撕开

  be unfit for 不合适,不称职,不胜任

  be used to do ...... 被用来作某事

  be used to sth/doing sth 习惯做某事

  be weak in/at在......弱

  be worth doing 值得做......

  be wrong with 出毛病,不对头

  beat?to death 把.....打死

  because of 因为;由于

  before long 不久

  beg one's pardon 企求

  begin?with 从......开始

  believe in 信任,信仰

  belong to 属于

  beyond help 不可挽救的

  beyond hope 没有希望的

  blow away 刮走;吹走

  break away from 脱离......

  break down 分解,机器等坏了;身体跨了

  break in 插话;强行进入

  break into 闯入

  break off 打断;折段

  break out 爆发,突然发生

  break the law 违法,犯法

  break the habit of doing 改掉?的习惯

  break the rule 违反规定

  break up 分解,腐蚀,驱散

  break with 与......断绝关系

  bring down 使到下;降低

  bring in 引来,引进;吸收

  bring on 使前进

  bring out 说明,阐明

  bring up 教育;培养;提出

  burn down 把......烧成平地;烧光

  burn...to the ground 把......烧成平地

  by accident 偶然

  by air 乘飞机

  by and by 不久,不久以后

  by day 日间;白天里

  by far 很,极

  by hand 手工地

  by means of 通过这种方式

  by mistake 由疏忽所致

  by sea 乘船

  by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船

  by the end of 在结束之前

  by the side of 在......附近

  by the way 顺便说

  by this means 通过这种方式

  by turns 轮流,交替

  C

  call at some place 访问某地

  call back 回电话

  call for 去取(某物); 去接(某人);要求,需求

  call in 召集

  call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事

  call on(upon) sb 拜访某人

  call out 着急,大声叫

  call sb up 给某人打电话

  can’t help doing 情不自禁的做?

  care for 喜欢;想要

  carry away 冲掉;冲走

  carry off 夺走

  carry on 进行

  carry out 实行,执行,贯彻

  carry through 进行到底,完成

  catch/take a cold 着凉,感冒

  catch fire 着火

  catch hold of 抓住,抓牢

  catch sight of 望见

  catch up with sb 赶上(某人)

  change for 换成

  change one's mind 改变主意

  change...into 把......变成

  clear away 把......清除掉

  clear up 整理;收拾

  collect money for 为......募捐

  come about 发生

  come across 碰到

  come along 快点,来吧

  come back 回来

  come back to life 苏醒,复活

  come down 下来,下降

  come from 来自

  come in 进来

  come into being 形成,产生

  come off 从......离开;脱落

  come on 快些,加油

  come out 出版;开放

  come to 共计;达到

  come true 成为现实

  come up 走进,上前来

  compare with 把......和......进行比较

  compare to 与......相比

  connect to 把...... 接到......

  connect with 与......相连

  consider doing sth 考路做某事

  consider sb as/to be 认为......;把某人看做?

  cut off 切断

  cut through 剪断

  cut up 切碎

  D

  date back to 追溯到

  date from 起始于;追溯到

  day after day 日复一日地

  day and night=night and day 日日夜夜

  deal with 对付;处理

  decide to do sth 决定做某事

  depend on 依赖;靠 ......决定

  devote to 把......献于;把......用于

  die from 死于(外因).....

  die of 死于(内因).....

  die out 灭绝

  divide into 分成

  do a good deed 对某人做了一件好事

  do fine 赶得好

  do good 有好处

  do harm 有害处

  do one’s homework 做家庭作业

  do one's best 尽力

  do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙

  do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处

  do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西

  do up 收拾,打扮;包装

  do well in 在......做的好

  do with 处理

  do wrong 做坏事;犯罪

  dozens of 几十

  dream of 向往;渴望;梦想

  dress up 打扮

  drive off 赶走

  drive sb mad 使某人发疯

  drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人

  drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地

  E

  each other 彼此,互相

  earn one's living 谋生

  eat up 吃光

  either...or? 或者?或者

  end in 以......结束,最后

  end up 告终

  end with 以......结束

  enjoy oneself 过得愉快

  even though/if 尽管;即使

  ever since 自那时起一直到现在

  every few years 每隔几年

  every other year 每隔一年

  every two years 每两年

  F

  face to face 面对面

  fail in doing sth 做某事失败

  fail to do sth 没做成某事

  fall asleep 入睡

  fall behind 落后于

  fall ill 生病

  far away 遥远的

  far from 远离?

  feed on 以?为主食

  feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事

  feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事

  feel one’s way 摸索着前进

  fight about/over 因为?争吵

  fight against ? 与?作斗争

  fight back 抵抗, 反击

  fight for ? 为? 而斗争

  fight off 击退,竭力摆脱

  fight on 继续战斗

  fight out 通过争斗解决争论,平息不和

  fill ? with? 用?把?装满

  fill in 填充;填写

  find out 查明;发现;了解

  fire at 朝? 开枪

  first of all 首先

  fix a date for 确定?的日期

  fix one’s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着?看

  fix up 安排,安顿

  for ever 永远

  for example 例如

  for fear of/for 由于担心?,因为怕?

  for free 免费

  for fun 为了消遣

  for joy 高兴地

  for the first time 第一次

  form the habit of doing 养成做?的习惯

  free of charge 免费

  from ? to? 从 ? 到?

  from hand to mouth (生活来源)足够糊口的

  from now on 从现在起,从此以后;今后

  from the very first/beginning 从一开始,从最初

  from then on 从那时开始

  from time to time 不时地

  G

  general idea 大意

  generally speaking 总的说来

  get along ( with ) (与人)和睦相处;(事情)进展

  get away 逃;离

  get back 返回

  get down to doing 开始认真做?

  get down 降下;下车

  get hold of 抓住

  get in one's way 妨碍某人

  get in 进入;收集

  get into 进入,陷入

  get into trouble 陷入困境

  get off 下车

  get on 上车

  get on with 与某人相处

  get out 离开,出去

  get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做?的习惯

  get the feel of 习惯

  get through 通过;打通(电话)

  get to 到达

  get to know 认识

  get together 聚集

  get up 起床

  give /lend a hand to 帮忙,支援

  give a concert 举行音乐会

  give a talk 作报告,演讲

  give advice to sb 给某人提建议

  give away 捐赠,分送

  give back 归还,送还

  give in 屈服;投降;让步

  give lessons to 给?上课

  give off 发散,放出 (液体,气体,气味等)

  give out 发出 (声音等); 用完,耗尽

  give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议

  give someone a free hand 放手让某人干

  give up 放弃,抛弃,终止

  glance at sth 匆匆看看

  glare at 怒目而视

  go after 追求,追逐

  go against 违背,反对

  go ahead 先走,先行;好吧

  go along 继续,进行

  go around / round (疾病) 传播

  go away 离开

  go back 回去

  go by 经过;过去

  go down 下降,降低

  go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming

  go for a walk 出去散步

  go for nothing 白费, 毫无用处

  go for one’s holiday 去度假

  go for 求得

  go home 回家

  go into 进入 /买东西/滑冰/游泳 (去)钓鱼

  go off for 出发去?

  go off 爆炸

  go on doing sth 继续做同一件事

  go on strike 举行罢工

  go on to do sth 继续做另一件事

  go on with one’s work 继续自己的工作

  go out for a walk 出去散步

  go out 出门, 外出;(火,灯)熄灭

  go over 检查;复习

  go through with 完成,做完

  go through 遭受;经历;忍受

  go to bed 上床睡觉

  go to the cinema 去看电影

  go under 沉没

  go up 上升,增长

  go with 相配;协调

  go without 没有?也行;将就

  Good heavens! 天哪!

  graduate from 毕业于

  grow rich on ? 靠?变得富有

  grow up 成年;长成大人;生长

  H

  had better 最好

  half an hour 半小时

  hand in hand 手拉手

  hand in 交上;交进

  hand out 分发

  hand over 移交 ( 权力,责任等)

  hand sth down from generation to generation 把?一代一代传下去

  have ( got ) to 不得不;必须

  have a cold (患)伤风

  have a fever 发烧

  have a headache 头疼

  have an idea of 知道?

  have breakfast 吃早饭

  have sb do/doing 让某人做某事

  have some/nothing to do with 和......有些(没有)关系

  have sth done 使某人做某事

  have sth on 穿着;戴着

  head for 朝?前进,向?去

  head off 把?引导别的方向去

  hear about 得悉,听说

  hear from 收到?的来信

  hear of 听说

  heart and soul 全心全意

  help oneself to sth 自取;随便吃

  help out 帮助克服困难,帮忙

  help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事

  help to do 有助于

  here and there 各处;到处

  hold back 控制 (感情,眼泪等)

  hold down 压下,抑制

  hold off 挡住

  hold on (打电话时) 等着,别挂断

  hold one's breath (由于激动、害怕等)不出气;并住呼吸

  hold one's head high 昂首,趾高气昂

  hold out 提供,提出

  hold up 举起

  hold up one’s head 高昂着头

  hope for the best 尽量望好处想

  how far 多远

  how long 多久

  how many 多少

  how much 多少

  how often 多久

  how old 多大

  how soon 多久以后

  human being 人

  hurry up 赶紧;急忙

  I

  in a hurry 匆忙地

  in a minute 不一会儿,立刻

  in a short while 不久

  in a word 总之,简言之

  in all 总计,全部

  in common 共同

  in danger 处于危险状态

  in English 用英语

  in fact 实际上

  in favour of 支持,赞同

  in fear of 在?恐惧中

  in front of ? 在?的前面

  in fun 开玩笑似的

  in future 今后

  in good health 身体健康

  in half 一半

  in need of 需要

  in order 按顺序,井然有序

  in order that/to 为了

  in other words 换句话说,也就是说

  in place of 代替

  in poor health 身体不好

  in public 当众,公开地

  in rags 穿着破衣服

  in search of 寻找,追求

  in sight 在视野内,看得见

  in someone’s/something’s favour 对?有利

  in space 在空间

  in surprise 惊奇地

  in the day 在白天

  in the daytime 在白天

  in the distance 在远处

  in the distant future 在久远的将来

  in the end 最后;终于

  in the face of 面对?而不顾

  in the front of ? 在?的前部

  in the future 在将来

  in the hope of sth 希望?

  in the near future 在不久的将来

  in those days 在过去,在那些日子里

  in time 及时,最终,迟早

  instead of 代替;而不是

  J

  join in 参加

  join the army 参军

  join up 连接起来

  join?to? 把?和?连接起来

  jump off 跳下

  jump onto 跳到?上

  just a minute 等一会儿

  just now 刚才;不久以前

  just then 正在那时

  K

  keep (on) doing 继续;反复不断地做某事

  keep ?out of? 使?不进入?

  keep a certain distance 保持一定距离

  keep a record (of sth.) 作记录

  keep back 扣留

  keep fit 保持身体健康

  keep in touch with 与......保持距离

  keep off 让开;不接近

  keep one’s balance 保持平衡

  keep one’s promise 遵守诺言

  keep one’s word 守约;守信

  keep sb doing sth 让某人不停地做某事

  keep silence/silent 保持安静

  keep up with 跟上

  keep up 保持;维持;继续

  keep watch 守望,值班

  keep?alive 存活

  keep?away from? 使远离......

  keep?from doing sth. 阻止做某事

  keep?in mind 记住;想着

  keep?out/ keep?out of? 不让......进入

  key figure 关键人物

  kick off 踢脱(鞋子等)

  kick the habit of 改掉......的习惯

  kiss sb. hello / goodbye 亲吻某人问好╱吻别

  knock against 撞击

  knock at / on(the door) 敲(门)

  knock down 撞倒

  knock into撞上

  knock over 撞翻

  knock?in/ knock?into? 把......敲进......

  knock?off? 撞离

  knock?out / knock?out of? 把......敲出来

  know about / of 了解有关情况

  L

  lack of? 缺少

  last (for) 持续

  last time 上次

  laugh at 嘲笑

  lay eggs 下蛋;产卵

  lay the table 摆设餐具

  lead / live a ? life 过着......的生活

  lead to 通向;导致

  learn about 获悉;了解

  learn?by heart 记住;背诵

  learn?from? 向......学习

  leave a message for sb. 给某人留口信

  leave out 漏掉

  leave sth. to sb. (遗)留给某人......;托付......做某事

  leave sth. with sb. 交给某人看管,照看

  leave?doing / done / adj. / prep. 使......处于某种状态

  let out 泄露;发出(叫喊声)

  let?in / out? 让......进入/出去

  lie in 在于

  lie on one’s back / side / stomach 仰卧/侧卧/趴着

  lie to / in / on 位于

  light a fire 点火

  listen to 听

  little by little 渐渐地

  live by doing 靠做......为生

  live on 靠......为生;继续存活

  live through 活过;经历过......未死

  living conditions 居住条件

  living room 起居室

  long ago / before 很久以前

  look after 照顾,照看

  look around 四处看看,环顾

  look at 看

  look back upon / on 回顾

  look down upon / on看不起......

  look for 寻找

  look forward to 盼望;期望

  look into 向......里面看;调查

  look on 看待,观看,旁观

  look out 留神;当心

  look out for 当心;找寻

  look round / around 仔细查看

  look through 仔细查看,浏览,看穿

  look up 向上看,仰望,查询

  look up to 尊重

  lose a battle 战败

  lose courage 失去勇气

  lose face 丢脸

  lose heart 失去信心;灰心

  lose one’s heart to 爱上;倾心于......

  lose one’s life 牺牲

  lose one’s sight 失明

  lose one’s voice 失音;嗓子哑

  lose touch with 失去联系

  lose weight 减肥;降重量

  luckily for sb. 对某人来说幸运的是......

  M

  make a / one’s living by doing 已做......为生

  make a copy of 复制

  make a decision 做出决定

  make a face / make faces 做鬼脸;做苦脸

  make a film / films 拍摄电影

  make a fire 生火

  make a list of 列一张......的清单

  make a long distance call 打长途电话

  make a mistake 犯错误

  make a noise 吵闹,发出响声

  make a plan for 为......作计划

  make a point 立论;阐明观点

  make a promise 答应;允诺

  make a record 录制唱片

  make a search for 找寻

  make a speech 作演讲

  make a suggestion 提建议

  make a telephone call to sb. 给某人打电话

  make a trip 作旅行

  make an advertisement for 为......做广告

  make an announcement 宣布

  make an answer 回答

  make an attack on 攻击

  make an explanation 作解释

  make an offer of 愿给以......

  make an offer to do 想做某事

  make ends meet 量入为出;使收支相抵

  make enemies with 树敌

  make friends with? 与?交朋友

  make fun of 取笑 (某人);开?的玩笑

  make it a condition that? 以......为条件

  make it possible to do ; make it possible that? 使可能做某事

  make money out of 靠......挣钱

  make no difference 毫无差别;没有影响

  make noise 制造噪音

  make oneself done 使自己被别人......

  make progress 取得进步

  make repairs 修理,修补

  make room for 为......腾地方

  make sense 讲得通;很有意义

  make sentences with 用?造句

  make sure of 确保;确定

  make the best of 充分利用,善用

  make up 编出;组成

  make up one’s mind (to do sth.) 下定决心做......

  make use of 利用

  make......to one’s (own) measure 按照某人的尺寸做......

  make?from / out of? 由......制作......

  make?into? 将......制成

  manage to do 成功地做......;设法做......

  mark?with? 用......标记......

  masses of 大多数;大部分

  match?with? ......与......相搭配

  mean doing 意味着;意思是

  mean to do 意图做

  measure?with a ruler 用尺子量

  medical care 医疗护理

  meet sb. at the station / the airport 到车站/飞机场接某人

  men’s room 男厕所

  millions of 数百万的

  minority groups 少数民族

  miss doing 错过做某事

  miss one’s footing and fall 没站稳摔倒了

  mix?with? 把......混合于......

  more and more 越来越(多)

  more or less 差不多;或多或少

  mouth to mouth 口对口地

  move in 迁入

  move on 继续移动;朝前走

  N

  natural gas 天然气

  neither here nor there 与所述无关的,不相干的

  neither?nor? 既不......也不

  never mind 没关系,别介意

  newspaper reporter 新闻记者

  next door 隔壁

  next to 紧挨着; 接下来;次于

  no more /longer 不再

  no more than 不过;仅仅

  no wonder 不足为奇,难怪

  not ...any longer/more 不再

  not at all 一点也不;根本不

  not more than 不超过

  not only?but (also) ? 不仅......而且......

  not so...as 不像;不如

  not?any more / longer 不再

  not?at all 一点也不

  not?but? 不是......而是

  not?unless? 除非;如果不

  not?until? 直到......才......

  not?without? 没有......不......

  now and again / then 有时;不时地

  now that 既然;由于

  nuclear waste 核废弃物

  O

  obey the rule(s) 遵守规则

  object to (doing) 反对(做)......

  of one’s own 属于某人自己的

  off the coast 在海岸附近

  off the point 离题

  offer first aid to sb. 给某人实施急救

  offer sb. a lift home 让某人搭便车回家

  offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供......

  official language 官方语言

  on (the) average 平均而言

  on (the) one hand?, on the other (hand)? 一方面......另一方面......

  on (the) one hand?on the other (hand) 一方面?另一方面

  on (the) top of 在......顶上

  on / at the weekend ; on / at weekends 在周末

  on board 在船上

  on business 为公事;出公差

  on condition that 条件是......

  on doing sth. 一......就......

  on duty 值班,值日

  on earth 在世界上;到底;究竟

  on fire 着火

  on foot 步行;走路

  on hold 等着通电话

  on holiday 休假;度假

  on one’s knees 跪着

  on one’s own 独立地;独自的

  on one’s way home 在?回家的路上

  on one's way to 在去?的路上

  on show 显示;展示

  on the air (用无线电、电视)播送

  on the coast 在海岸上

  on the contrary 相反地

  on the edge of 在......的边缘

  on the farm 在农场

  on the left/right 在左/右边

  on the march 参加游行

  on the other hand 另一方面

  on the other side of 在?的对面(另一面)

  on the point of 正要......的时候

  on the radio 通过收音机;通过广播

  on the shore(s) 在岸上,在海滨

  on time 准时

  on top of 在?上面

  on TV 通过电视机;在电视上

  on watch 守望,值班

  once again / more 再一次

  once in a while 偶尔;间或

  once upon a time 从前

  one after another 一个接一个地,连接地, 相继;顺次

  one another 相互,彼此

  one by one 一个一个地

  one day (过去或将来的)某一天

  open to 向......开放

  operate on sb. 给某人做手术

  or else 否则;要不然

  or rather 更确切地说

  or so 大约......;......上下

  ought to 应该

  out of breath 上气不接下气

  out of control 失控

  out of doors 在户外

  out of hand 即时,即刻

  out of one’s reach / out of the reach of 够不着

  out of place 不适当;不在合适位置

  out of question 没问题

  out of repair 失修

  out of sight 在视野以外,看不见

  out of the question 不可能

  out of work 失业

  over again 再一次

  over and over again 反复不断地;再三地

  over there 在那边

  owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb. 欠债

  owe sth. to sb. / sth. 把......归功于......

  P

  paas by 经过

  pass down/on from generation to generation

  pass further laws 又通过了一些法律

  pass through 通过,经过

  pay (one’s) attention to 注意

  pay a visit to 拜访,游览

  pay back 偿还

  pay for 付钱

  pay off the debts 还清债务

  pay sb. a visit 拜访某人

  pay the bill 付帐 一代一代传下去

  per cubic metre 每立方米

  perform a dance 表演舞蹈

  personal affairs 私人事件

  persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事

  pick out 挑出来

  pick up 拾起来,接收(广播),开车接某人

  piles of 一堆一堆的

  place an order 订购(货物)

  place of interest 名胜

  play a joke on sb. 捉弄?

  play a trick on 开玩笑,恶作剧

  play an important part/role in sth. 扮演着重要的角色,起着重要的作用

  play football 踢足球

  play on words 双关语,俏皮话

  play the piano 弹钢琴

  play the role of 扮演?的角色,起着?的作用

  play tricks on 开玩笑,恶作剧

  play with 同?一起玩

  play with fire 玩火,冒大风险

  plenty of 大量的

  point at 指着

  point out 指出

  point to 指向

  pop music/star 流行音乐/歌星

  post office 邮局

  prefer +n./doing ?to +n./doing?比起 ?更愿做

  prefer to do sth. 情愿做?

  prefer to do?rather than do?比起 ?更愿做?

  prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为 ?作好准备

  press against/on 挤,压,按

  pretend to do/be 装作

  prevent sb. (from ) doing sth. 防止某人做某事

  primary school 小学

  protect against 防范

  provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供

  provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供

  publishing house 出版社

  pull on 穿上,戴上

  push on 推进,努力前进

  push over 推倒

  push?aside 把?推到一边

  put away 放到一边,收起来

  put down 放下

  put into 把?转换成

  put off 推迟

  put on 穿上,上演

  put on performances 表演节目

  put on weight 增肥

  put one's heart into 全神贯注于?之中

  put out 扑灭

  put sb. in/into prison 把某人送入监狱

  put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. 麻烦某人做某事

  put up举起来,上演,张贴

  Q

  quarrel about 为?争吵

  quarrel with 与某人争吵

  quiet a few 相当多

  quite a lot of 非常多的

  quite by accident 很偶然, 碰巧

  R

  rather than 比

  reach one’s understanding 使某人理解

  reach out (for) 伸手去够

  read bits here and there 这读一点儿那读一点儿

  reception desk 接待处

  refer to 指,查询

  regard ?as? 把 ?看作

  relate to 联系

  rely on sb. (for sth.) (在某事上)依赖某人

  remember me to sb. 代我向?问候

  remind of 使某人想起

  reply to 答复

  respect sb. as 把某人尊敬为?

  rest rooms 休息室

  result from 由于

  result in 结果是, 导致

  return to normal 恢复正常

  right away 马上

  right now 现在

  ring back 回电话

  ring off 挂断

  ring up 打电话

  rise by 上升了

  rise to 上升到

  rise to one’s feet 站起来

  rise up 起义,起来反抗

  roll over 翻滚

  rot away 烂掉,腐烂

  round up 聚拢,赶拢

  run across 不期而遇

  run away 逃跑

  run out of 花光,用光,消耗光

  run the length of 长度为?

  rush hour (上下班时)车辆拥挤时间

  rush off one’s feet 忙地不可开交,忙地不亦乐乎

  S

  save one’s time 节约时间

  say “Hi” to sb. from sb.代我向? 问候

  say hello to sb 向?表示问候

  sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物

  school-leavers 毕业生

  scold sb?for sth? 因为? 批评某人

  scores of 大量的

  second largest 第二大

  see sb.off 为某人送行

  see through 看穿,识破

  see to 负责,注意

  seem as if 看上去好象

  seize every minute 抓住每一分

  sell out 售完

  send for 派人去请

  send off 派遣, 寄出

  send out 发送,派遣

  send up 发出,射出

  sentence sb. to death 判处某人死刑

  separate from 分离

  set an example to sb. 给某人树立一个榜样

  set fire to =set sth. on fire 点火,使 ?着火

  set free 释放;使自由

  set off 出发,动身,使爆炸

  set one’s heart on sth 非常想要某物

  set out 出发,开始

  set sail 起航

  set sb. an example 把某人树成榜样

  set up 建立

  settle down 定居

  seven in ten 十分之七

  shake hands 握手

  shapes of letters 字母的形状

  share a ride 搭车

  share one’s memories of the dead person 悼念亡人

  share the same tastes and interests 有共同的品位和爱好

  shoot at 朝? 射击

  short-wave 短波

  shout at 朝?大喊

  show off 炫耀

  show sb. around 领某人参观

  show sb. out/in 领某人出去/进来

  shut down 关闭,倒闭,破产

  shut off 切断,关掉

  side by side 肩并肩

  sign an agreement with 与? 签定和约

  smile to oneself 暗自微笑

  smooth away 克服

  so as to 为了,以便

  so far 到目前为止

  so far as 就?而论

  so far, so good 到目前为止一切还算顺利

  so long as 只要

  so that 以便于

  so(as) far as I know 据我所知

  so?that? 如此?以至于?

  solve the problem 解决问题

  sooner or later 或早或晚

  sound lab 语音室

  sound like 听起来象

  sound the fire alarm 鸣响火警警报

  spare sb. some time 为某人匀点儿时间

  spare time 匀出时间

  speak out 大胆地说出

  spend ?on sth. 在某物/事上花(时间,金钱)

  spend?(in) doing sth. 在某物/事上花(时间,金钱)

  spoken English 英语口语

  sports meet 运动会

  stand at a attention 立正

  stand by 站在旁边,和?站在一起

  stand for 代表

  stare at 盯着

  start all over again 重新开始

  start doing/to do sth 开始做某事

  starve to death 饿死

  stay away from 远离

  stay up 挺立,熬夜

  step by step 逐步地,一步一步地

  step forward 站出来

  sth be familiar to sb 某物对某人是熟悉的

  stick to 坚持

  stone by stone 一块石头一块石头地

  stop doing sth 停止做某事

  stop sb. (from ) doing 防止某人做某事

  stop to do sth 停下来去做某事

  strike a match 划一根火柴

  struggle against 为反对? 而斗争

  struggle for 为争取? 而斗争

  struggle to one’s feet 费力地站起来

  succeed in doing 成功地做某事

  such as 例如

  suffer fever 发烧

  suffer from 遭受

  suit?to? 适合

  supply sb. with sth. 给某人提供

  supply sth. to sb. 给某人提供

  T

  take (a) pride in 以?而自豪

  take (a) pride in 以?为骄傲

  take ?for example 拿 ? 举例

  take ?nationality 加入?国籍

  take a ?degree 获得?学位

  take a deep breath 深呼吸

  take a false name 冒名

  take a look at?看一看

  take a photograph (of) 照相

  take a taxi 乘出租车

  take a taxi home 乘出租回家

  take action 采取行动

  take along 带着

  take an interest in 对?感兴趣

  take away (from) 带走,拿走

  take back 收回,带回

  take care of 照顾,保管

  take charge 负责

  take down 拿下

  take exercise 做操

  take hold of 抓住,握住

  take it easy 放松,别紧张

  take measure 采取措施

  take off 脱下,(飞机)起飞

  take on 呈现

  take one's place 代替

  take one's seat 就座

  take one's temperature 量体温

  take one's turn 依次,轮流

  take out 拿出来

  take part in 参加

  take photos 拍照

  take place 发生

  take possession of 拥有

  take sides in 偏向?一边

  take sth in one's arm

  take the place of sb. 代替

  take the role of 扮演?的角色,起?的作用

  take the side of 和谁站在一起,偏向

  take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事

  take up 占据,从事

  take up arms 拿起武器

  take with 带着

  talk about (泛泛地)谈

  talk of 谈到

  talk on (系统地)谈

  tea room 茶室

  tear down 拆卸

  tell lies 撒谎

  tell the difference between 分辨两者之间的不同

  tell?apart 分辨

  tell?from 分辨

  tens of thousands of 数以万计的

  thanks to 多亏了,由于

  that is 也就是说

  that is to say 也就是说

  the Communist Manifesto 共产主义宣言

  the day after tomorrow 后天

  the day before yesterday 前天

  the minute?一? 就?

  the moment.. 一? 就?

  the more ?the more 越?越?

  the number of ?的数量

  the other day 前几天

  the public 公众,民众

  there is no doubt about it. 对此毫无疑问

  there is no help for it 没得救了,木已成舟

  there 's no need for sth. 没有必要

  there's no need to do sth. 没有做某事的必要

  these days 现在,如今

  think about 考虑

  think of 思考,想

  think over 仔细考虑

  think up 想出

  thousands of 成千上万的

  throw at 向?扔

  throw away 扔掉

  throw off 匆匆脱掉,扔掉,摆脱

  throw up 呕吐

  tidy up 整理

  time and time again 一次又一次

  to be honest 诚实的说

  to make things worse 更糟的是

  to one’s joy 令某人高兴的是

  to one's astonishment 使某人惊奇的是

  to one's delight 使某人高兴的是

  to one's joy 使某人高兴的是

  to one's measure 按?.的尺寸

  to one's sorrow 使某人悲伤的是

  to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是

  to put it another way 从另一个角度说

  to tell you the truth 实话给你说

  to the point 扼要,切中要害

  trade in sth. 做?方面的'生意

  trade with sb. 与某人做生意

  training centre 培训中心

  translate ?into? 把? 翻译成

  travel to 到?旅行

  treat ...as?作为 ?对待

  treat ?as through/if? 象?一样对待

  try on 试穿

  try one's best 尽某人全力

  try out 试验

  turn against 背叛

  turn away 不准?进入

  turn down 关小点儿声,拒绝

  turn in 交出,上交

  turn in a semicircle 转半圈

  turn into 变成

  turn off 关掉

  turn on 打开

  turn out 结果是,证明是

  turn over 翻动,耕翻(土地)

  turn to 转到,翻到

  turn to sb for help 向某人求救

  turn up 开大声,出现

  U

  under an English name 用一个英文名

  under the leadership of ? 在?的领导之下

  under the name of 用 ?名字

  under the protection of 在?的保护之下

  up and down 上上下下

  up to 直到

  up to a distance of 距离为

  upon one's death 在某人死后

  use one’s head 动脑筋

  used to do 过去常常做某事

  V

  varieties of 各种各样的

  various of 各种各样的

  vote against 投票反对某人

  vote for 投票选举某人

  Voting Rights Bill 选举权法案

  W

  wag from side to side 左右摇晃

  wagging dance 摇摆舞

  wait for 等候

  wait on 服侍,伺候

  wake up 醒来

  walk along 沿? 走

  warm up 变暖,热身

  waste time on sth./in doing sth. 在某事/物上浪费时间

  watch for 守侯,注意,监视

  watch out 密切注视,当心,提防

  watch over 监视,看守

  wave one’s head 摇头

  wear out 筋疲力尽

  weather report/forecast 天气预报

  well-kept secret 保守地很好的秘密

  well-known 著名的

  well-paid job 报酬高的工作

  well-trained 训练的很好的

  what a pity 真遗憾

  what a shame真遗憾

  what about + n./doing sth.?... 怎么样?

  what is more 而且

  what is worse 更糟的是

  win the Nobel Prize 获得诺贝尔奖

  wind one's way 蜿蜒向前

  wind the handle 摇动把手

  wind up 卷紧,上紧……的发条

  wipe off 擦去

  wish ?every success 祝成功

  with the help of 在……的帮助下

  with the name 用 ? 的名字

  with the permission of 在……的允许下

  with the purpose of doing sth. 带着……的目的

  without fail 必定,一定

  without fear or favour 公正的,不偏袒某一方的

  without mercy 毫不留情的,残忍的

  work as 干……工作

  work at 从事,致力于

  work hard at 在 ……努力

  work on 建造,制作

  work out 解出,制订出

  worry about 担忧

  worse is to come 更糟的事情发生了

  worse still 更糟的是

  write down 写下,记下

  write to 给某人写信

  written English 英语书面语

  Y

  year after year 年复一年的(表每年的重复)

  year by year 逐年的(表变化)

  高中英语的语法短语2

  1. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .

  2. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.

  3. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.

  4. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.

  5. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

  6. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

  7. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

  8. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.

  9. apply to 与…有关;适用

  10. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准

  11. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

  12. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

  13. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

  14. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻

  15. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.

  16. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结

  17. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…

  18. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

  19. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法

  20. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果

  高中英语的语法短语3

  1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump

  2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样

  3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)

  4 agree with sb 赞成某人

  5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样

  6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界

  7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去

  the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树

  8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样

  9 as you can see 你是知道的

  10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book

  11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么

  12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事

  13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen

  14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始

  15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day

  16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候

  17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信

  eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test

  18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时

  19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing

  20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing

  21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog

  22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么

  eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视

  23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me

  24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气

  25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高

  26 be ashamed to远离

  高中英语的语法短语4

  1.face to face 面对面

  2. far away 遥远

  3. far behind 落后

  4. far from 远离

  5. fall asleep 入睡

  6. fall down 倒下;跌倒;从……落下

  7. fall ill/sick 生病

  8. fall in 在……失败,(考试)不及格

  9. fall on top of 掉到了……上面

  10. fall off 从……掉下来/摔下来

  11. fall one’s exam 考试不及格

  12. fall over 滑倒,摔倒

  13. family name 姓

  14. family tree 家谱

  15. feel afraid 觉得害怕

  16. feel at home 像在家里一样舒适

  17. feel proud 感到自豪

  18. feel lonely 感到寂寞

  19. feel like doing sth 想要做某事

  20. feel tired 感到疲劳

  21. feel well 觉得舒服

  22. feel worried 感到忧虑

  23. field trip 野外旅游

  24. fight against 为反对……而斗争

  25. fill with 装满

  26. fill in the blanks 填空

  27. finish doing sth. 完成/结束……

  28. find out 查出,查明,发现,了解

  29. find it difficult to do sth 发现很难做某事

  30. (sth)fit(sb)well 非常合身

  31. fly a kite 好风筝

  32. follow one’s example 仿照……的榜样

  33. follow one’s instruction 听从某人的指导

  34. for a moment 一会儿

  35. for a walk 散步

  36. for ever 永远

  37. for example 例如

  38. for long 很长,很长时间

  39. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事

  40. four times as…as…是……的四倍

  41. form now on 从此以后,今后

  42. from then on 从那时起

  43. from…to… 从……到……

  44. full name 全名

  45. full of 装满

  46. get back 返回,取回

  47. get down 下来,落下

  48. get dressed 穿衣服

  49. get home 到家

  50. get in 收集,进入

  51. get into 搭乘(出租车)

  52. get lost 迷路,丢失

  53. get long/short 变长/短

  54. get off 下车,取下,离开

  55. get on 上车

  56. get on…with sb 与某人相处……

  57. get on well with sb与某人相处融洽

  58. get married 结婚

  59. get more exercise做更多运动

  60. get out of 从……出来,把……拿出来, 从出租车(轿车)下来

  61. get out of bed 起床

  62. get ready for sth 为……作准备

  63. get ready to do sth 准备做某事

  64. get up 起床,起立

  65. get warm 变暖和

  66. get well 痊愈

  67. get together 团聚

  68. get to 到达(某地)

  69. get to know 逐渐认识到

  70. get to work 开始工作(学习)

  71. give advice to 给……提建议

  72. give sb .a call 给某人打电话

  73. give back 归还,送回

  74. give first aid 进行急救

  75. give sb. a push 推某人一下

  76. give sb. a talk 给某人做报告,发表讲话

  77. give…a big hug 热情拥抱…

  78. give… a hand 给予……帮助

  79. give a warm welcome to… 热烈欢迎

  80. give an operation 做手术

  81. give up 放弃

  82. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

  83. give up smoking 戒烟

  84. given name 名字

  85. go abroad 出国;在国外

  86. go away 走开,离开

  87. go extinct 灭绝

  88. go back 回去

  89. go past/by 走(路)过

  90. go for a walk 去散步

  91. go for walks去散步

  92. go home 回家

  93. go on 继续

  94. go on doing sth.。 继续做某事

  95. go on trips/a trip (去)旅行

  96. go out for a walk去外散步

  97. go over 复习go over 复习

  98. go cycling/shopping 骑自行车/去买东西

  99. go swimming/skating 去游泳/滑冰

  100. go skiing/climbing 去滑雪

  101. go through 穿过

  102. go to bed 睡觉

  103. go to hospital 去医院(看病)

  104. go to school 上学

  105. go to sleep 入睡,睡着

  106. go to the cinema 去看电影

  107. go to the movie 去看电影

  108. go up 上升,增长

  109. go wrong 走错路

  110. good idea 好主意

  111. good luck 好运

  112. good manners 有礼貌

  113. good night 晚安

  114. grow vegetables 种菜

  115. grow up 成长/长大

  116. Happy New Year!新年快乐

  117. Happy birthday!生日快乐

  118. had better do(not) sth 最好(不)做某事

  119. half an hour 半小时

  120. hand in 交上,交进

  121. hand out 发给,散发

  122. hands up举手

  123. harder and harder越来越难/硬/努力

  124. hate doing sth.讨厌做某事

  125. have a baby生孩子

  126. have a class上课

  127. have a cold感冒

  128. have a cough (患)咳嗽

  129. have a good/great/nice time 过得愉快,玩得高兴

  130. have a good rest/talk好好休息/谈一谈

  131. have a great/nice trip一次愉快的旅行

  132. have a drink of喝一点

  133. have a look(at)看一看

  134. have a match/test进行比赛/测验

  135. have/hold a meeting开会

  136. have a picnic野餐

  137. have a rest休息

  138. have a seat坐下

  139. have a swim游泳

  140. have a talk谈话

  141. have a walk散步

  142. have a wash洗脸(手等)

  143. have an exam考试

  144. have an accident出事故

  145. have an idea有一个主意

  146. have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早餐/午餐/晚餐

  147. have fun玩得愉快

  148. have fun doing sth..做某事有乐趣

  149. have gone to 已经去某地

  150. have got有

  151. have got a cough患咳嗽

  152. have interest in对……感兴趣

  153. have lessons/classes上课

  154. have no idea不知道,不了解

  155. have sports进行体育运动

  156. have some medicine吃(服)药

  157. have success in在……(方面)成功

  158. have sb./sth. do sth. 让某人做某事

  159. have sb./sth. doingsth. 让某人一直做某事

  160. have sth. done 做某事;让某人做某事

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