英语六级听力真题带答案(第二套)
大家都知道英语四六级听力发生了重大改革，全国大学英语四六级考试委员会发布消息，2016年6月起大学英语四六级听力部分有重大调整。以下是小编为大家搜索整理的2017年英语六级听力真题带答案(第二套)，希望大家能有所收获!
Section A
Directions: In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C.and D,and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre.
1. A.She is impatient to learn computer programming.
B.She is unaware her operation system is outdated.
C.She is unable to use the new computer program.
D. She is amazed at the fast change of technology.
2.A.He has long been fed up with traveling.
B.He prefers to stay home for the holiday.
C.He is going out of town for a couple of days.
D. He is annoyed by the heavy traffic downtown.
3.A.The challenges facing East Asia.
B.The location for their new office.
C.Their expansion into the overseas market
D. The living expenses in Tokyo and Singapore.
4. A.A number of cell phones were found after the last show.
B.The woman forgot where she had left her cell phone.
C.The woman was very pleased to find her cell phone.
D. Reserved tickets could be picked up at the ticket counter.
5.A.The building materials will be delivered soon.
B.The project is being held up by bad weather.
C.The construction schedule may not be met.
D. Qualified carpenters are not easy to find.
6.A.She is getting very forgetful these days.
B.She does not hold on to bitter feelings.
C.She resents the way she is treated.
D. She never intends to hurt anyone.
7.A.The man wants to rent a small apartment.
B.The woman has trouble getting a mortgage.
C.The woman is moving to a foreign country.
D.The man is trying to sell the woman a house.
8. A.They are writing a story for the Morning News.
B.They are facing great challenges to get re-elected.
C.They are launching a campaign to attract women voters.
D.They are conducting a survey among the women in town.
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
9.A.Touch his heart.
B.Make him cry.
C.Remind him of his life.
D.Make him feel young.
10. A.He is good at singing operas.
B.He enjoys complicated music:
C.He can sing any song if he likes it.
D.He loves country music in particular.
11.A.Go to a bar and drink for hours.
B.Go to an isolated place to sing blues.
C.Go to see a performance in a concert hall.
D.Go to work and wrap himself up in music.
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12.A.How he became an announcer.
B.How he writes news stories.
C.How he makes his living.
D.How he does his job.
13.A.They write the first version of news stories.
B.They gather news stories on the spot.
C.They polish incoming news stories.
D.They write comments on major news stories.
14. A.Reading through the news stories in a given period of time.
B.Having little time to read the news before going on the air.
C.Having to change the tone of his voice from time to time.
D.Getting all the words and phrases pronounced correctly.
15.A.It shows where advertisements come in.
B.It gives a signal for him to slow down.
C.It alerts him to something important.
D.It serves as a reminder of sad news.
Section B
Directions : In this section,you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C).and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. A.It gives pleasure to both adults and children.
B.It is often carried around by small children.
C.It can be found in many parts of the world.
D.It was invented by an American Indian.
17. A.They were made for earning a living.
B.They were delicate geometric figures.
C.They were small circus figures made of wire.
D.They were collected by a number of museums.
18.A.In art.
B.In geometry.
C.In engineering.
D.In circus performance.
Passage Two
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. A.They offer students a wide variety of courses.
B.They attract students from all over the world.
C.They admit more students than they can handle.
D.They have trouble dealing with overseas students.
20. A.Everyone will benefit from education sooner or later.
B.A good education contributes to the prosperity of a nation.
C.A good education is necessary for one to climb the social ladder.
D.Everyone has a right to an education appropriate to his potential.
21. A.He likes students with high motivation.
B.He enjoys teaching intelligent students.
C.He tailors his teaching to students needs.
D.He treats all his students in a fair manner.
Passage Three
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
22. A.It is mostly imported from the Middle East.
B.It is a sure indicator of its economic activity.
C.It has a direct impact on the international oil market.
D.It equals more than 30 million barrels of oil each day.
23. A.It eventually turns into heat.
B.It is used in a variety of forms.
C.Its use is chiefly responsible for air pollution.
D.Part of it is lost in the process of transmission.
24.A.When it is used in rural areas.
B.When it is environment-friendly.
C.When it operates at near capacity.
D.When it operates at regular times.
25.A.Traffic jams in cities.
B.Inefficient use of energy.
C.Fuel shortage.
D.Global warming.
Section C
Directions: In this section,you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time,you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally,when the passage is read for the third time,you should check what you have written.
Graphics are used in textbooks as part of the language of the discipline,as in math or economics,or as study aids. Authors use graphic aids to(26)and expand on concepts taken up in the text because graphics are yet another way of portraying relationships and(27)connections.
Graphics are used extensively in natural sciences and social sciences. Social scientists work with statistics(28)data,and the best way to present these statistics is often in graphic form. Graphics are included- not merely as a means of making the information easier for the student to grasp,but as an integral part of the way social scientists think. Many textbooks,(29)those in economics,contain
appendixes that provide specific information on reading and working with graphic material.
Make it a practice to(30)attentively the titles,captions,headings,and other material connected with graphics. These elements(31)and usually explain what you are looking at. When you are examining graphics,the(32)questions to ask are (a.)What is this item about? and (b.)What key idea is the author(33)?
One warning: Unless you integrate your reading of graphics with the text,you may make a wrong assumption.(34),from a chart indicating that 33 percent of firstborn children in a research sample did not feel close to their fathers,you might assume that some dreadful influence was at work on the firstborn children. However,a careful reading of the text(35)that most of the firstborn children in the sample were from single-parent homes in which the father was absent.
参考答案：
1.C.四个选项均是以She开头的句子，前三个选项中出现了含有im.，un.这类表示否定前缀的词语，以及computer，outdated，program，technology等与电脑程序相关的词汇.故推测该对话内容以某女士与计算机程序之间发生的不好的事件为主。
详解：对话中女士表示自己很郁闷，弄不明白新的电脑程序，也就是选项C中“不会使用”的意思;选项B的干扰性较大，男士指出现在技术变化快，系统更新得也快.并不是说女士的系统过时了，故答案为C。
2. B.四个选项均是以He开头的句子，通过选项中出现的traveling，holiday，traffic可以判断该对话与男士的假期出行有关。
详解：对话中男士明确提出“他宁愿待在家里”，故答案为B。
3. B.四个选项均为名词词组，故推测该题考查对话谈论的主要内容。通过选项中出现的地名East Asia,Tokyo and Singapore 以及 office,market 可以判断对话与贸易市场有关。
详解：对话中女士指出她们新进入东亚市场，因此在选择区域办公室所在城市时务必谨慎，男士也相应地指出了两个备选城市的优缺点，故答案为B。
4. A.前三个选项均含有cell phone(S);再结合选项B)、C)中的left，find可以推测，对话和女士丢手机有关;只有选项D)没有提到手机，因此成为答案的几率很小，但是其中提到的地点——售票处——应该与丢手机有关。
详解：对话中男士提到演出结束后他们捡到了好几个手机，让女士去售票处找，故答案为A。
5.C.四个选项均为句子，且主语各不相同，因此本题考查对话的综合内容。building和construction与建筑相关，held up(耽搁)和schedule与时间相关，再结合bad weather和not be met这类消极方面的词汇，可推测对话内容与建筑工程未能按时完工有关。
详解：对话中女士询问工程是否能够按时完工，男士提到木工们全天都在工作，但是一些重要材料在过海关时耽搁了，也就是说他们也许不能按时完工，故答案为C。
6. B.四个选项均是以She开头的句子，故该题考查与女士相关的信息;同时选项中出现了bitter feelings，treated，hurt，故推测对话与某人的情感受到伤害有关;此外，not，never的出现提示考生应注意听取表示否定的内容。
详解：该题要关注的不是对话中的女士，而是他们提到的Jane;对话中，女士担心自己伤害了Jane，男士则指出Jane的一个优点就是不记仇，不高兴的`事很快就忘了，故答案为B。
7. D.四个选项的主语两个是woman，两个是man，因此推测该题考查对话双方的综合信息;选项中出现了mortgage“抵押贷款”.通常是买房时用到，再结合rent，apartment，sell，house等词可推测，该对话与买卖房屋或者租房有关。
详解：对话中男士在带女士看房，并且说价钱很合适，而且女士也比较满意，认为可以将后面的小套房租出去，以便补贴抵押贷款，故答案为D。
8. C.四个选项均为They are V-ing形式的句子，故推测该题考查对话双方正在做的事情;选项B)、C)中出现了re.elected，campaign，voters等词，可推测对话与选举有关，选项C)、D)出现了women一词，可推测该选举活动与女性有关。
详解：对话中女士指出，《晨报》报道了她们的选举活动，男士认为报道可以引起城里女性的关注，没支持，就很难赢得选举(注意不是竞选连任)，也就是说他们活动的目的就是吸引女性投票者，C)。有她们的故答案为C.
9.What does Charles say songs call do when he sings them?
详解:四个选项均是动词词组，读题时要选取主要词汇，如Touch…heart，Make…cry，feel young等，都是关于音乐给人带来影响的词汇，因此本题考查音乐给男士带来的影响。对话中男士提到他现在岁数大了，已经过了因为音乐而哭泣的年龄，但是音乐仍能让他感动，get through to me在这里意为“打动我”，故答案为A。
10.What does Charles say about himself as a singer?
详解:四个选项均是句子，出现了enjoys，likes，loves等表示喜好的词汇，其中operas和country music分属不同种类的音乐，故推测该题考查男士喜欢演唱的音乐类型。对话中男士提到如果他喜欢某种音乐，他就可以唱，不喜欢就不唱。故答案为C)。
11.研Iat would Charles do when his personal life is hurting?
详解:四个选项均是以Go t0开头的词组，bar，place，concert hall是地点词汇，to sing，to see，to work是动作词汇，因此推断本题考查男士去某处做某事的具体内容。对话中男士指出如果个人生活中遇到失意的事情，他会去工作，全身心投入到(wrap myself up)音乐中去，音乐就会取代(take over)不开心的事，酒吧喝酒只是男士做的一个类比，故答案为D。
12.what does the woman want to know about the man?
详解:四个选项均是以“How he+动词”开头，an announcer，livin9，job都与工作有关，故推测该题与男士的工作相关。对话中，女士问男士的工作具体是做什么的以及要做哪些准备工作，也就是在问他的工作是怎么进行的，故答案为D)。
13.What does the man say news—subs do?
详解:四个选项均是以“They+d0”开头的句子，每句话中均出现了news stories，因此本题考查他们对新闻故事做了什么处理：写、收集、润色还是评论?注意They肯定是对话中提到的某一类人。对话中男士解释了news.subs的职责，说他们 是副编辑，有新闻故事的时候，由他们进行编写，然后稿子才会转到高级责编和助理编辑手中做进一步处理，也就是说他们是新闻稿件的初稿撰写人，故答案为A)。
14.What does the mall say is a big challenge for him?
详解：四个选项均是名词词组，选项中出现了Readin9，voice，pronounced，均是与朗读有关的词汇，因此推测该题与朗读新闻时的动作有关。对话中男士指出播音之前通常有时间可以事先读完大部分的新闻故事，但是往往在最后关头也会有其他事情发生，因此并不是每次都有机会提前阅读，而事先看一眼非常重要，因为这样能够避免工作中的失误，故答案为B)。
15. What role does the man say his small cross place?
详解：四个选项均是以It开头的句子，选项B)、C)的谓语动词后均出现了宾语9ives…him，alerts him，故推测It是在协助男士做某事，故本题可能考查It对男士的作用。对话中男士表示他会用小叉号标记悲伤的新闻故事，故答案为D)。
16. What does the speaker say about a mobile?
详解：四个选项的主语均是It，其中children出现了两次，综合未听先知的信息点，以及选项中出现的carried，found，invented，可推测本题可能考查某种与孩子有关的事物的性质特点。短文中指出成年人和孩子都喜欢风铃，故答案为A)。
17. What do we learn about many of Alexander Calders early artworks?
详解：四个选项均是以They开头的过去时句子，因此询问的是过去发生的事情。B)、C)选项极为
接近，都是形容词作表语，修饰figures，因此推断这里的They指的就是figures(人物)，该题考查这些人物形象的相关内容。短文中指出Calder的早期作品都是用线制成的马戏团的小人物形象，后来才转向抽象的形象，故答案为C)。
18. Where does Alexander Calder’s real passion lie?
详解：四个选项均是“In+名词”构成的介词短语，art，geometry和engineering属于学科领域，因此推测该题可能考查Calder在设计风铃时应用的学科或者Calder本人的学科或兴趣。题目考查的是Calder本人的真正热情所在，短文中提到他的真正爱好是艺术，故答案为A)。
19. What does the speaker say about the Americas universities?
详解：四个选项均是以They开头的句子，宾语都是students，根据A)中的0ffer…courses可推测They指的可能是学校;代入B)选项也成立;因此该题考查的是某些学校的学生情况。短文中指出“尽管这些大学也存在着一些问题，去年美国的3500所大学吸引了来自全球l93个国家的50多万名学生”，be flooded with意为“充斥”，暗指学生如潮水般涌入美国大学，也就是说，美国大学吸引了来自世界各地的学生。短文中的troubles并非指学生太多或学校无法应付，因此选项C)、D)可以排除，故答案为B)。
20. What is Americans view on education according to Professor Marven Breselor?
详解：四个选项中出现了Everyone，benefit，good education contributes，因此推测该题考查的是优秀教育的意义及其与个人的关系。短文中马文·布莱斯勒教授明确提出“每个人都有权利接受与自己潜能相匹配的教育，这个概念是高度民主和善意的标准”，故答案为D。
21. What do we learn from Professor Christopher Rakes remark?
详解：四个选项均是以He开头的句子，his students表明He是一位老师，结合likes，enjoys这些积极的词汇可推测，该题与这位教师的优秀教学有关。在短文最后，克里斯特弗·瑞克斯教授指出“我不反对精英主义，但是我碰巧喜欢教那些学习欲望更加强烈的人”，即他喜欢学习动力强的学生，故答案为A。
22. What does the speaker say about energy used in the United States?
详解：四个选项均是以It开头的句子，C、D中均出现了oil，可推测该题可能与石油相关。短文中提到美国人每天使用的能源等于3千多万桶石油，故答案为D)。
23. What do scientists say about energy contained in fuel?
详解：四个选项均是与it相关的句子，其中还出现了turns into heat，air pollution之类的词，可猜测it肯定与能源有关系。短文中提到，燃料里所含的全部能源迟早都会变成热量，故答案为A。
24. When does mass transit prove superior to private vehicles?
四个选项均以When开头，used和operates均为表示使用、操作类的词汇，因此推测本题与使用某物的条件有关。短文中提到公共交通工具只有在发挥最大能效时，才能在能源使用效率和清洁度上优于私人交通工具，故答案为C。
四个选项均是抽象名词，推测可能与短文的中心思想有关。短文中提到了各种交通工具，但是没有涉及交通拥堵，故可排除A;能源短缺是事实，但短文中并没有重点关注，故可排除C;短文只是提到能源最终变成了热量，但并没有引申到全球变暖的话题，故可排除D;说话者多处提到efficiency，并指出了效率的重要性，“资金投入加之详细计划，我们可以提高能源使用效率”，同时对交通工具的低能效表示关注，因此他真正关注的是能源利用率不足，希望提高使用效率，故答案为B。
26. illustrate比空前面是to，需要填入动词原形，构成不定式，与后面的动词原形expand并列，而且习型，也可以推断此处应该填人一个动词原形。illustrate意为“用(事例、图画)说明”。
27.此空前面是表示并列的and，后面是一个名词，因此应该填入一个动名词与前面的 clarifying portraying relationships陶成并列形式，共同作为介词of后面的补足语。clarifying意为“说明，澄清”。
28. derived from此空前面是完整的一句话，并以一个名词结束，后面and…又是一个完整的句子，因此该空以及其后的data应该是第一个分句中的从属部分;该句句意为“由数据而来的统计数字”，注意应该填入过去分词作后置定语。derived from意为“源自，取自”。
29、 particularly 此空前面的Many textbooks和后面的those in economics是同位语，因此该空应该填入一个不影响句子成分和意义的副词。particularly意为“尤其是”。
30. preview 此空前面是动词不定式的标志词t0，后面是副词，因此应该填人一个动词原形。整句话的意思是“要养成习惯，先仔细阅读图表的题目、说明文字、标题以及与图表相关的资料”。preview意为“预览”。
31. set the stage此空前面是复数主语，后面是并列连词and以及一个动词原形，因此该空要填入谓语动词;这句话的意思是说“这些要素可以帮助你建立对图表初步的理解”。Set the stage意为“做准备，打基础”。
32. principal 此空前面是定冠词the，后面是复数名词questions，因此应该填人一个形容词作定语。
principal意为“主要的”。
33. Communicating
此空前面的What key idea is the author是一个间接引语从句，该空需要填入从句的谓语动词，此句为现在进行时，因此需要填入V-ing形式。communicatin9意为“交流，传达”。
34. For instance此空后面句子完整，因此需要填入副词或者介词短语作状语;注意句子首字母需要大写。For instance意为“例如”。
35. reveals此空的前面为名词词组，后面是that引导的从句，因此需要填人谓语动词;主语为单数，根据主谓一致原则，谓语应为第三人称单数形式。reveals意为“揭露”。
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