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广东高考英语形容词语法填空题

时间:2021-11-26 12:54:38 大学专业 我要投稿

2017广东高考英语形容词语法填空题

  把握现在高考英语复习重点、就是让自己在未来高考考试总取得好成绩。下面百分网小编为大家整理的广东高考英语形容词语法填空题,希望大家喜欢。

2017广东高考英语形容词语法填空题

  广东高考英语形容词语法填空题

  1.My bicycle is not as ________(rely) as it used to be, for the chain often locks on my way to school.

  答案:reliable 解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:我的自行车没有以前那么靠得住了,因为在上学途中车链经常卡住。reliable意为“可依靠的,可信赖的”。

  2.—What are these housewives talking about?

  —They are discussing whether men are actually ________ to housework or just too lazy.(relevant, allergic, native, accessible)

  答案:allergic 解析:考查形容词辨析。答语意为:她们在谈论男人究竟是真的讨厌做家务还是仅仅是他们太懒惰。be allergic to表示“对……反感”,符合句意。relevant表示“有关的”;native表示“当地的”;accessible表示“易进入的”。

  3.It is evident that there is a(n) ________ increase in the ability of the students to express themselves under your careful instruction these days.(abundant, particular, accessible, definite)

  答案:definite 解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:很显然,在你这些天的细心指导下,学生的自我表达能力有了一定的提高。definite“一定的”,符合句意。abundant大量的,充裕的;particular特别的;accessible容易理解的,可到达的。

  4.Her husband's birthday is coming. After a long thought, she plans to buy a ________ wallet for him.(black leather small, small black leather, small leather black, black small leather)

  答案:small black leather 解析:考查形容词的排序。句意:她丈夫的生日快要到了。经过长时间的考虑,她打算为他买个黑色的小皮夹。根据多个形容词作定语修饰同一名词的排列规律“限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老,颜色国籍跟材料,作用类别往后靠”可知应选small black leather。

  5.As Britain's first and only female Prime Minister, Thatcher was famous for her ________ style, and thus she was called the “Iron Lady”.(constant, tough, rough, mild)

  答案:tough 解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:作为英国的第一位也是唯一一位女首相,撒切尔以其强硬的`风格而著称,因此她被称为“铁娘子”。constant始终如一的,持续不断的;tough强硬的;rough粗糙的,艰苦的;mild温和的。

  6.—Do you like Mary's new hairstyle?

  —Perfect! How much ________(good) she looks with the curly short hair!

  答案:better 解析:考查形容词的比较级。句意:——你喜欢玛丽的新发型吗?——很棒!她一头卷曲的短发看上去好看多了。根据语境可知,玛丽现在的发型比以前的好看多了,故用比较级better。

  7.With the word “PM2.5”________ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days.(constantly, instantly, rarely, directly)

  答案:constantly 解析:考查副词辨析。句意:随着“PM2.5”这个词频繁出现在媒体的报道中,人们更加关注这个词,并寻找应对烟雾天气的健康建议。constantly经常地,不断地;instantly立刻;rarely罕见地;directly直接地。根据句意可知应选constantly。

  8.I can't tell you how much the precious painting is worth, but it is ________(rough) assessed at $100 million.

  答案:rough 解析:考查副词辨析。句意:我没法告诉你这幅珍贵的画值多少钱,但是它大致可估价1亿美元。roughly“大约,大致”。

  9.People say Daniel is reliable and honest; ________, I don't feel I can trust him.(instead, otherwise, somehow, though)

  答案:somehow 解析:考查副词辨析。句意:人们都说丹尼尔诚实可靠,可我觉得就是不能相信他。somehow“不知怎么地,以某种方式”,符合句意。instead相反,而不是;otherwise否则;though不过。注意:though作副词时,通常放在句中或句尾表示“不过,可是”。

  10.When the policeman stopped us, we all looked questioningly at him, ________.(nervously and puzzled, nervous and puzzling, nervous and puzzled, nervously and puzzling)

  答案:nervous and puzzled 解析:考查形容词作状语。此处为形容词作状语,表示主语的状态。

  高考英语动词复习资料

  need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事

  oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事

  order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

  permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

  persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事

  prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事

  request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

  remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

  teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事

  tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

  train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事

  trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事

  want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事

  warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事

  wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事

  高考英语高频考点解析

  [1] 单、复数名词的正确使用

  [例] They have all sorts of course. (2006陕西高考·改错 )

  [析] 英语中,名词有单数、复数或不可数的形式。本题中的course是可数名词,意指“课程”,故应用复数形式courses。

  [2] 仅以复数形式出现的名词

  [例] Happy birthday, Peter, and many happy return of the day! (2000安徽春考·改错)

  [析] Many happy returns of the day! 是一句固定的生日祝语,相当于汉语的“祝你年年有今日,岁岁有今朝!”returns 在此处便是约定俗成的用法。

  除这一结构外,像shake hands with (= shake sb’s hand), make friends with和change seats / trains / buses等常用的结构,及thanks, cheers, congratulations, things(情况), affairs, feelings, as follows(如下), in tears, in ruins, in pieces, in chains(被囚禁), in high spirits, in one’s teens / twenties, in the 1990’s (或in the 1990s), into halves, good manners, give one’s regards / best wishes to, make contributions to, make preparations for等,也都是常用或只用复数的名词式。

  [3] 纯粹不可数名词的使用

  [例] I’m glad you have made such a great progress that... (2006江西高考·改错)

  [析] 在英语中,有些名词, 如advice(建议), news, information, fun, weather, progress, homework, housework等,无论在什么情况下都是不可数的,所以这些词没有复数形式,也不可把其与不定冠词连用。可见,such a great progress 使用有误(须改为such great progress)。再例: She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when she smelt something burning. (2004高考福建卷·改错)由于homework为不可数名词,所以,作业再多,也无复数。

  [4] 转义名词的考查热点

  [例] When you finish reading the book, you will have ______ better understanding of ______ life. (2004辽宁高考)

  A. a; the B. the; a

  C. 不填; the D. a; 不填

  [析] 本题旨在考查考生对understanding和life这两个名词可数性的界定:understanding已为转义用法,life在此泛指“人生”,是不可数名词,故而便可正确选用冠词。

 

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